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Isabel of Castile and the making of the Spanish nation, 1451-1504

ILLUSTRATIONS

Reading edition

PAGE

ISABEL OF CASTILE Frontispiece

After a painting in the Prado Gallery attributed to Miguel Zittoz.

From Torquemada and the Spanish Inquisition, by Rafael Sabatini.

HENRY IV 22

From Boletin de la Real Academia de la Historia, vol. lxii.

From a photograph by Hauser and Menet.

ALFONSO V. OF ARAGON 24

From Iconografia Española, by Valentin Carderera y Solano.

JUAN PACHECO, MARQUIS OF VILLENA 28

From Iconografia Española, by Valentin Carderera y Solano.

ALFONSO, BROTHER OF ISABEL OF CASTILE 66

From Iconografia Española, by Valentin Carderera y Solano.

FERDINAND OF ARAGON 90

From Iconografia Española, by Valentin Carderera y Solano.

TOLEDO, LA PUERTA DEL SOL 106

From a photograph by Anderson, Rome.

TOLEDO, CHURCH OF SAN JUAN DE LOS REYES 110

From a photograph by Anderson, Rome.

SEGOVIA, THE ALCAZAR 114

From a photograph by Lacoste, Madrid.

viii

PRINCE JOHN, SON OF FERDINAND AND ISABEL (FUNERAL EFFIGY) 116

From Iconografia Española, by Valentin Carderera y Solano.

JOANNA “LA BELTRANEJA” 118

From Sitges’ Enrique IV. y la Excelente Señora.

SPANISH HALBERDIER, FIFTEENTH CENTURY 162

From Spanish Arms and Armour.

Reproduced by courtesy of the author, Mr. A. F. Calvert.

SPANISH CROSSBOWMAN, FIFTEENTH CENTURY 166

From Spanish Arms and Armour.

Reproduced by courtesy of the author, Mr. A. F. Calvert.

ARMS BELONGING TO BOABDIL 172

From Lafuente’s Historia General De España, vol. vii.

ALHAMBRA, COURT OF LIONS 178

From a photograph by Anderson, Rome.

DOUBLE BREECH-LOADING CANNON, IN BRONZE 192

From Spanish Arms and Armour.

Reproduced by courtesy of the author, Mr. A. F. Calvert.

RONDA, THE TAJO OR CHASM 200

From a photograph by Lacoste, Madrid.

MALAGA TO-DAY 214

From a photograph by Lacoste, Madrid.

BOABDIL, LAST KING OF GRANADA 222

From Altamira’s Historia de España.

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ALHAMBRA, PATIO DE L’ALBERCA 226

From a photograph by Anderson, Rome.

THE CARDINAL OF SPAIN, DON PEDRO GONSÁLEZ DE MENDOZA 234

From Historia de la Villa y Corte de Madrid, by Amador de los Rios.

XIMINES DE CISNEROS 242

From Iconografia Española, by Valentin Carderera y Solano.

TORQUEMADA 258

After a painting attributed to Miguel Zittoz.

From Torquemada and the Spanish Inquisition.

Reproduced by kind permission of the author, Mr. Rafael Sabatini.

TOMB OF FRANCISCO RAMIREZ (“EL ARTILLERO”) 282

From Historia de la Villa y Corte de Madrid, by Amador de los Rios.

CHRISTOPHER COLUMBUS 286

From Christopher Columbus, by Washington Irving.

A CARAVEL UNDER SAIL 298

From Christopher Columbus, by Washington Irving.

ISABEL OF CASTILE 322

Carved wooden statue from the Cathedral at Granada.

From A Queen of Queens, by Christopher Hare, published by Messrs. Harper.

TOMB OF FERDINAND AND ISABEL 330

From Nervo’s Isabelle La Catholique.

Reproduced by permission of Messrs. Smith, Elder & Co., publishers of translated edition.

x

AVILA, TOMB OF PRINCE JOHN, SON OF FERDINAND AND ISABEL 334

From a photograph by Lacoste, Madrid.

AVILA, THE CATHEDRAL 336

From a photograph by Hauser and Menet.

ISABEL, QUEEN OF PORTUGAL, ELDEST DAUGHTER OF FERDINAND AND ISABEL 338

From Iconografia Española, by Valentin Carderera y Solano.

AVILA FROM BEYOND THE CITY WALLS 344

From a photograph by Lacoste, Madrid.

A KING-AT-ARMS 364

From Spanish Arms and Armour.

Reproduced by courtesy of the author, Mr. A. F. Calvert.

SPANISH MAN-AT-ARMS, FIFTEENTH CENTURY 368

From Spanish Arms and Armour.

Reproduced by courtesy of the author, Mr. A. F. Calvert.

TILTING ARMOUR OF PHILIP THE FAIR 376

From Spanish Arms and Armour.

Reproduced by courtesy of the author, Mr. A. F. Calvert.

JOANNA “THE MAD,” DAUGHTER OF QUEEN ISABEL 380

From Historia de la Villa y Corte de Madrid, by Amador de los Rios.

CODICIL TO ISABEL’s WILL, WITH HER SIGNATURE 384

From Lafuente’s Historia General De España, vol. vii.

xi

FERDINAND OF ARAGON 388

Carved wooden statue from the Cathedral at Malaga.

GRANADA CATHEDRAL, ROYAL CHAPEL, TOMB OF FERDINAND AND ISABEL 392

From a photograph by Lacoste, Madrid.

BURGOS CATHEDRAL 396

From a photograph by Lacoste, Madrid.

COINS, CATHOLIC KINGS 402

From Lafuente’s Historia General De España, vol. vii.

COINS, CATHOLIC KINGS 404

From Lafuente’s Historia General De España, vol. vii.

COINS, CATHOLIC KINGS 406

From Lafuente’s Historia General De España, vol. vii.

COINS, FERDINAND 408

From Lafuente’s Historia General De España, vol. vii.

FAÇADE OF SAN PABLO AT VALLADOLID 420

From a photograph by Lacoste, Madrid.

MAP AT END

ISABEL OF CASTILE

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