INDEX

abandoned river course, 374.

acacia, 97, 216.

Acala, 48, 361.

Agua Bendita (Chiapa), 44, 348.

Agua Bendita (Mex.), 64.

agua miel, 61.

aguardiente, 255.

Aguazotepec, 240.

aje, 45: insect, 46; 79.

Ajuno, 76, 84, 107.

Akxotla, 191.

alcaldes indios, 357.

alligators, 277, 290.

Ancona, Bishop, 300.

antiquities, 116, 223, 230, 239, 288, 345.

ant—foraging, 289;

—honey, 190.

apparition of the Virgin, 395.

Aranza, 82.

arbol huerfano, 196.

arriero—tardy, 271;

—unreliable, 358;

—abandons us, 385.

Arroyo—Jefe, 247.

Atla, 245;

carry-sacks, 256;

costume, 256;

witchcraft, 256.

Atlihuitzia—Santa Maria, 195.

axolotl, 64.

ayate, 58, 267, 271.

Ayutla, 23, 149.

Aztec, 242, 279, 281, 283, 285, 397;

breakfast, 196.

babies—carrying, 267;

—care of, 57.

bamboo, 289.

band—Huauhtla, 237;

—honors us, 124.

bandolier, 318.

Barela, Sr. and Sra., 189.

bark-paper, 245, 246, 268.

Baron, 293, 320.

barranca, 190,191, 214, 280, 363.

Barrios—Pedro, 230.

basalt, 196, 249.

battle of flowers, 321.

begonia, 246.

Belen, 194.

bells—pottery, 112.

Benito Juarez—steamer, 293.

Bernal Diaz, 91.

bishop—Mérida, 300.

blackflies, 343.

Blanco—Juan, 303, 316.

blessing—a mother's, 111.

bloom—trees, 340, 364.

Boca del Rio—rancho, 168.

books—Mixe, 155;

—Mixtec, 141;

Zapotec, 165.

bowls—calabash, 353.

boxes—scarce, 370.

boy—work of, 35, 37;

—and iguana, 54.

breech-clout, 344.

bridge—covered, 77;

—of vines, 32, 207.

Brinton, 374.

bromelias, 22, 27, 126, 154, 199, 207, 219, 232.

bruhería, 246, 256, 376.

bull met, 214.

burning fields, 374, 376.

bust-making, 65, 99, 104, 146, 234, 382.

de Butrie—M. and Mme., 235, 236, 237.

cactus, 8, 11, 181, 182, 217, 329;

—pitahaya, 96.

Cahuantzi—Gov. Prospero, 85, 94, 193.

caimans, 290.

cairn, 218.

calabashes, 314.

caladium, 201, 249.

calandria, 334.

Calistro—Antonio, 61.

camalpa, 191.

camarón, 276.

Camotlan, 32, 155.

camp—traveller's, 178.

Campeche, 306, 355;

—banks, 295.

canal, 291.

Cancuc, 365, 366, 371, 374;

—outbreak, 374;

—reception, 375;

—music, 376;

—dress, 377.

Candaleria—Maria, 374.

canoes, 275, 289, 360;

—Tarascan, 68;

—travel, 277;

—empty, 292.

Canton—Gov. Francisco, 300, 301, 355.

Capacuaro, 78, 80.

Carapan, 104.

Carizal, 342.

carnival, 239, 317, 318, 321, 324.

Carrera, 52.

carretero, 333, 334, 342, 343;

—camping, 338.

carriers, 53, 54.

—small, but devoted, 384,386;

—trouble, 206.

carry-frame, 243.

carts, 95, 333.

cart-road, 45, 48, 139, 342.

Carvajal, 179.

cascades, 262.

cascarones, 239.

Castle, Dr., 164, 165, 170, 328, 329.

Castolo—Zapotec boy, 35, 159.

cattle, among Juaves, 168;

—loading, 294;

driving, 348.

cave, near Comitan, 50;

—witch's, near Atla, 256;

—near Pantepec, 269;

near Tekax, 313, 314.

cave formations, 315.

cave—hat-makers, 224.

celebration—St. Martin's eve, 62.

cemetery—visits to, 165.

Cempoalteca—family, 92.

cempoalxochil, 257.

cenotes, 297, 316.

chacalacca, 334, 343.

chacmool, 319.

chalcedony, 38, 139.

chamara, 366, 367.

champurado, 196.

Chamula, 45, 365, 366, 367, 371;

—outbreak, 366, 396.

chapapote, 288, 291, 292.

chavacanes, 287.

Checheb, 366.

Cheran, 78, 82, 106.

chert, 129.

Chiapa, 45, 353, 360, 361, 364;

—lacquer, 45.

Chiapanecs, 361.

Chiapas, 293, 340;

—Indians, 44.

Chicago Record, 405;

—Tribune, 411.

Chicahuastla, 131, 396;

—an afternoon in, 133.

chicha, 377.

Chichen-Itza, 318.

Chila, 7, 10.

Chilchota, 98.

child—deserted, 136;

—grateful, 164.

Chilon, 379.

chinampas, 395.

Chinantecs, 210;

—land of, 212.

chirimiya—Mitla, 18;

—Los Reyes, 91.

Chochos, 218, 226;

hats, 224.

Chols, 380, 389;

—dress, 389;

—laborers, 384;

—type, 389.

Cholula, 108.

Chontals, 173;

—type, 175.

Christmas celebration, 71.

church of the thieves, 63.

la Cienega, 349.

cincalote, 60.

circus, 42.

Citala, 378.

Citlaltepec, 277, 279.

clays, 128.

cleanliness of person, 297.

climate—results, 306.

cloud-effects, 196;

—lake, 26;

—cataract, 28.

coach—unreliable, 228, 229;

—well-loaded, 315;

—fictitious, 331.

Coatlan, 34, 157.

Coatzacoalcos, 293, 325, 326, 331, 351, 393.

cochero—troublesome, 242.

cockroaches, 378.

cocoa palms, 169, 181.

cocoles, 287.

coffee, 155;

—plantation, 387;

—essence, 204.

Coixtlahuaca, 220, 224, 226;

—hat-making, 224;

—celebration, 224.

color-massing of flowers, 212.

colorín tree, 268.

comales, 127.

Comitan, 51.

comiteco, 51.

condolence—visit, 174.

conglomerate, 181, 182, 377.

Conkal, 297.

contract-labor system, 384, 388.

convent-church, 140.

cook-house, 88.

cooking, 339.

copal, 252.

Cordoba woman, 217, 227.

Cordova—Javier, 128, 135.

corpse rejected, 189.

Cortez' trail, 196.

cosmopolitan group, 325.

costumbre-annual,—Otomi, 250;

—Totonac, 252.

costume, 242;

—Juave, 169;

—Mazateco, 221;

—Mixtec, 127;

—Otomi, 58, 258;

—Totonac, 252;

—Tzotzil, 49;

—Zapotec, 40, 177.

cotones—see costume.

cotton—beating, 202.

counterfeiters in Tlaxcala, 94.

couple—mysterious, 354.

Coyotepec, 113.

crabs, 326.

Cristobal martyr boy, 195.

crosses, 269.

crucified child, 366.

la Cruzada, 387, 391;

—unsettled conditions, 391.

Cuaquitepec, 377, 378.

Cuauhtepec, 251.

cuezcomate, 88, 190.

Cuezcomate—the, 189.

Cuicatlan, 181, 198, 215, 227.

Culin—Mr., 263, 269.

Cuquila, 129, 137.

customs-house, 295.

cycle superstition, 139.

cypress, 139.

dance wands, 257.

dancers, 317, 325.

danza, 265, 268;

—de la Conquista, 30;

—de los Negros, 287;

—de los mestizos, 325.

date palm, 126.

deaf-mutism, 48, 49, 79, 205.

December, 12, 395.

deer, 43.

deformity, 155.

Diaz—President Porfirio, ix, 396, 397.

Diego—Juan, 395.

disaster to plates, 365.

distance marks, 309.

distilleries, 51, 315.

disturbance—village, 202.

Doña Cecilia, 293.

Dos Rios, 56.

doves, 219, 288.

dragon-tree, 246.

drinking, 207.

drunken officials, 24, 25, 29, 71, 72, 80, 144, 201;

—visitor, 335.

ducks, 278.

dulces, 314.

dynamiting streams, 251, 360.

eagle, 166, 219.

earthquake, 137, 138;

—Tehuantepec, 161;

Papalo, 183.

echo, 90.

eggs, 159.

Ellsworth Mr., 385, 392.

Embree Mr., 410.

enagua, see costume.

enchiladas, 286.

Esperanza mule-line, 7.

Espindola, Sr., 331, 332, 333.

Espinola—Macario, 120.

Etla, 116.

Expeditions, vii.

Eurosa—Sr., 246.

Eustasio, our carretero, 333, 334, 336, 340, 341, 344, 347, 348,

349, 352, 379.

excitement—political, 191, 193.

exorbitant charges, 8, 9;

—Ixcuintepec, 33;

—Xalapa, 174;

—Tequixistlan, 175;

—Tulancingo, etc., 241;

—Huachinango, 243;

—Huehuetla, 271.

faja—see costume.

fans used in dance, 318.

feather-work, 82.

Feb. 5, celebration, 224.

female beauty, 352.

feria at Comitan, 51.

ferns, 23, 27, 44, 154, 199, 207, 249.

Fernandez—Leandro, x.

Fernandez—Sr., 320, 323.

fever, 151, 387.

fiesta—San Marcos, 31.

fishes, 317.

fishing—night, 265;

—handnets, 266;

dynamite, 360.

flight of the Virgin, 196.

floats in procession, 319.

flora, 201, 249, 262, 296;

—contrast on two slopes, 23, 154, 199, 232;

—curious assemblage, 118;

—land of Mixes, 22;

—tropical, 387.

flowering shrubs, 22.

fog, 27, 126, 132.

forest fire, 34.

Frank, 189, 192, 200, 209, 213, 216.

Frontera, 393.

frost, 245, 251.

fugitive Jefe, 136.

funeral—an interrupted, 125;

—timely, 180;

—procession, 199, 332.

Gillow—Archbishop Eulogio, 3, 6

glossary, 399.

god-house, 88.

Godinez—Ramon, viii, 200, 209, 272, 273, 276, 308, 313, 319,

324, 332, 335, 349, 382, 383.

goitre, 48, 49, 79, 155.

gold coins worn, 40, 52, 353.

Gonzales—Manuel, viii, 108-111, 115, 156, 166, 171, 184, 189,

194, 198, 200, 209, 210, 241, 273, 276, 289, 290, 324, 330, 334,

348, 349.

Gonzales—Gov. Martin, vii, 114.

Grabic—Louis, viii, 189, 192, 198, 200, 209, 210, 241, 273, 276,

306, 313, 318, 329, 348.

granary, 60, 88, 190.

granite, 38.

greetings—New Year, 114.

grippe, 186.

Guadalupe, 395.

Guadalupe, our cook at Tancoco, 284, 286.

guamara, 280.

Guatemala, 43, 52, 340;

—money, 51.

Gutierrez Zamora, 281.

Guviño, 41, 333.

Guzman—Gamboa, 301.

hairless dog, 330.

hares, 171.

hats, 127, 224, 284.

hauling timber, 95.

hennequín, 296;

—treatment, 309.

Herman, 1, 5, 9.

herons, 278, 291.

Hidalgo—steamer, 325.

high-road, 40, 173.

h'men, 307, 310.

honey-wine, 191.

horse falls, 218;

—ill, 115, 178, 179.

hot springs, 96.

houses—Aztec, 283;

—Huaxtec, 284;

—Tarascan, 97;

—Totonac, 268.

Hrdlicka—his work, v.

Huachinango, 242.

Huaclilla, 119.

Huancito, 99.

Huauhtla—view, 232;

—town, 233;

—trade, 235;

—labor ideas, 235.

Huautla, 218.

Huaxteca verucruzana, 274;

—potosina, 274.

Huaxtecs, 261, 274, 279, 281;

—character, 285;

—type, 286.

huehuetes=los viejos, 243.

huehuetl, 91;

—(wrongly so-called), 287, 318, 358, 376.

Huehuetla, 247, 261, 263.

Huejutla, 283.

Huilotepec, 166, 328, 330, 331.

huipíl, huipili, see costume.

huitzatl, 191.

Huixquilucan, 56, 59, 245;

—thieves, 63.

Huixtan, 366.

Humboldt—Alexander, at Tule, 16.

husband—devoted, 186.

husk-stacks, 60.

Hyde, Dr. George B., 15.

idols, 253.

Ignacio—boy at Chilchota, 102.

iguana, 54, 327.

imbecility, 48, 205.

incense, 368.

indian government, 49, 357.

Indian Mexico, v. 396.

injured carter, 336.

interpreter—false, 383.

irrigation, 96.

Irvine, Captain, 294.

Isidro—uncle, 193.

Itztlis, 240.

Ixcotla, 193.

Ixcoyotla (bark paper), 268.

Ixcuintepec, 33, 156, 157.

Ixhuatlan, 338, 340.

Ixtaltepec, 333.

Ixtapa, 363, 373.

ixtli, 58, 59.

Ixtacalco, 395.

Ixtapalapa, 395.

Jacona, 98.

jail—San Cristobal, 367.

Janicho, 74.

Japanese, 41.

javali, 334.

jefe politico—drunk, 328;

—inefficient, 182, 185, 198, 216;

—his relation to his people, vii;

—as peacemaker, 353;

—of Tuxtla Gutierrez, 356;

—of Tulancingo—natural son of, 247.

Jiquipilas, 43, 349.

jonote, 246, 269.

Jornada, 338.

Juanico, 179.

Juarez—President Benito, 397.

Juaves, 164, 165, 168, 331, 337, 338;

—type, 169;

—night-watch, 170;

—singing, 171.

Juchitan, 41, 161, 333, 338, 343;

—trader, 170.

juiles, 395.

Juquila (Mixe), 29, 151.

Juxtlahuaca—Jefe of, 136.

Kan—Modesto, 312.

ke'esh, 305.

kingfisher, 291.

labor congress, 45.

laborers for Yucatan, 294.

lacquer—Chiapa, 45, 361;

—Uruapang.

lagoons, 276, 277, 290, 336.

Lake Chapala, 68;

—Patzcuaro, 68, 76.

landslide, 181.

Lang,—Charles B., viii, 115, 179, 184.

leaf-water, 193.

Leal—Manuel, Fernandez, ix.

Leandro, secretario Tamalin, 287.

Leon—Governor Francisco, 45, 342.

Leyra—Pablo, 246, 260, 263, 271.

libation, 255.

lightning, 183.

limestone, 18, 44, 50, 52, 126, 217, 249, 262, 296, 306, 314, 363,

364, 373;

—erosion, 118;

—hills, 219.

llano, 278, 281, 341, 363.

la Llave, 277, 278.

Lopez—Lieut.-Governor, 351, 381.

lost at night, 167.

Lumholtz—Charles, v., 79, 80, 83.

Lux—Ernst, vii, 3, 10, 14, 159.

lycopods, 154, 199.

macaws, 4, 340.

Macuilapa, 345.

Magdalena de los comales, 127.

maguéy, 60, 119.

mai, 367.

malacates, 59.

Malintzi, 188, 189.

mangroves, 290.

mantas, 128, 148.

Manuel, our arriero, 218, 219.

mapa, 236, 330.

mapachtli, 329.

mapaho, 202, 207.

Marcelo—Alejandro, 279.

Maria as a female name, 56.

marimba, 42, 346.

Mariano, our mozo, 115, 119, 156.

market—Tehuantepec, 162;

—Oaxaca, 112.

Martinez—Quirino, 249.

Martinez—Silvano, 78, 80, 83.

maskers, 71, 240, 243.

Mayas, 297, 304, 396, 397;

—stubbornness, 312.

Mazatecs—costume, 234;

—houses, 233.

measuring—Mitla, 146;

—Ayutla, 149.

Medellin, 14.

medical practice, 36.

Mendieta, 195.

Mercado—Governor Aristeo, 78.

Mérida, 295, 297, 301, 315, 355;

—expensive living, 298;

—carnival, 318, 321.

mesquite, 97.

Mexicalcingo, 395.

Mexico—steamer, 393, 394.

miraculous cross, 6.

mist, 22, 27.

Mitla—ruins, 4;

—Mixes seen at, 13;

—festival, 17;

—fiesta, 142;

—work at, 144;

—ruins, 148.

Mixes, 112, 398;

—first veiw of, 13;

—tragedy, 18;

—land of, 22;

—life, 23;

—roads, 31.

Mixtec, 115, 139;

—boy, 397;

—language, 140;

—planter, 204.

mogote, 78, 81.

mole, 222.

money—Guatemalan, 51.

monkey's comb, 340.

Montezuma, 250, 260.

moon influences young, 217.

moonstone, 64.

Mora—Señora, 278.

moral=mulberry, 246, 259.

Morrison—Stanton, 389.

mosquitoes, 289.

moss, 273;

—crimson, 214;

—gray, 232, 277;

yellow, 199, 214.

mounds, 116.

moving stone, 349.

mulada, 387.

mule—purchase, 15;

—accident, 33;

—trouble by, 44;

—trouble with, 52;

—gives out, 53;

—reported dead, 117.

muleteer—affectionate, 179.

muñecos, 246, 250, 258, 261, 268, 269.

Murcio—Don, 369.

Murcio—Guillermo, 129, 131, 136.

Museo Yucateco, 301.

music—of the Candelaria, 24;

—at Los Reyes, 91.

Nabor—Don, 98.

nacimiento, 195.

naguál, 166.

names of one river, 251.

Negrete, 95.

los negritos, 82.

Nehuatzen, 84.

Nenton, 49, 52.

New Year—celebration, 82;

—gifts, 339.

night-blindness, 164.

night-travel, 172.

night-watch, 170.

Nochixtlan, 120.

norther, 21, 22, 33, 158, 294, 326, 327, 393.

nublina, 232, 233, 261, 272.

Oaxaca, 4, 6, 15, 112.

obsidian, 240.

ocellated turkey, 318.

Ocosingo, 375.

Ocotopec (Mixe), 153, 154,

—(Mixtec), 112.

oleander, 174.

Once Pueblos, 98;

—ride through, 102.

operation proposed, 136.

orchids, 23, 27, 44, 126, 154, 199, 201, 207, 212, 232, 248.

organo cactus, 18.

Orozco y Berra, 131, 245, 264.

Otomis, 56, 242, 261, 397, 398;

—female type, 57:

—costume, 58;

—male types, 62.

ox-cart—travel, 334, 336, 337, 338, 340;

—accident, 341.

ox played out, 347.

Ozuluama, 274, 278;

—Jefe, of 276.

Pacheco—Anselmo, viii, 115, 168, 184.

Pacific, 37, 43, 112, 132, 160, 165;

—coast—yellow fever, 329.

Padre—the, his story, 1;

—at Chila, 10;

—at Medellin, 14.

paganism surviving, 254, 269, 305, 307.

pahuatl, 245.

Pahuatlan, 242, 244.

Pahuatlan River, 242.

Palacios—Conrado, 351.

Palenque, 377.

palms, 277, 278, 296.

Pantepec, 247, 265;

costume, 267;

—houses, 268;

—women, 267.

Panuco, 283.

Panuco River, 274.

Papalo, 182, 198, 214.

papaya, 309.

parasitic fig, 340.

el Parian, 118.

Parracho, 81.

parrots, 41, 166, 262, 334.

Paso Real, 288, 289.

pastores, 72.

Patzcuaro, 84, 107.

pea-flower, 201.

Pearson Company, 326.

pebbles wedged by torrent, 266.

pelico, 367.

pemol, 287.

peonage, 45.

Peru tree—belief, 194.

piano, 208.

Pichataro, 84, 106.

pigeons, 219.

pigs, 377.

pilgrimage, 48.

Pimentel—Governor, 351.

pineapples, 361.

pines, 128, 182, 371.

pinguicula, 154.

pinolillos, 347.

los Pinos, 344, 345.

pinto, 47, 332, 353, 361.

pitahaya (cactus), 96, 216.

pito, 287, 358, 377.

plaster prepared, 135.

le Plongeon—Dr. A., 301.

polydactyly, 205.

Ponce; Padre, 70, 71, 72, 73.

population of Mexico, v.

Porfiria, Aztec cook, 286.

posole, 343, 379.

pottery, 102, 112, 127, 137, 332, 339.

pouch—netted, 367.

Powell—William D., viii, 56.

predictions dire, 374.

presidente—sleepy, 267;

—Zautla, 201.

priest—drunken, 145;

—ignorant, 4;

active, 234;

—gifts to, 123;

—reception of, 124.

priestess—pagan, 254.

prisoners, 368;

—of state, 354.

private cart, 345.

Progress, 295, 299, 320, 324.

Puebla, 283, 300, 330.

Pueblo Viejo, 274, 275.

pulque, 61, 119;

—country, 240.

puma, 41.

pumice, 128.

pygmy statue, 57.

pyramid, 303, 362.

quail, 306.

quarrel adjusted, 354.

quartz, 18.

Quechol—Romualdo, 188, 189, 191, 192, 194, 196.

Quezaltepec, 31, 155

quichiquemil, see costume.

Quiero—Señor, 13, 17.

Quiroga, 69, 70.

railroad—Yucatecan, 296, 303.

rain ceremonials, 271.

rain-god, 6.

rattle, 318.

Rau—Enrique, 385, 386, 390.

rebozos (Parracho), 81.

regidor perplexed, 162.

resting at summit, 373.

los Reyes, 90.

rheumatism cure, 330.

rhododendron, 22.

ridge in Yucatan, 306.

la Riviera, 291.

road ("rio blanca"), 219;

—dilapidated, 241.

roads—mixe, 156;

Zapotec, 177.

Robinson, A.A., ix.

robbery, 63.

rock-impressions, 196.

Rodriguez; Governor Pedro L., 247.

round houses, 131.

ruins (Tecomavaca), 186.

Sabina, 84, 106.

sacrifice, 252, 254.

salt, 373.

el Salto, 381, 389, 391.

San Antonio, 49.

San Antonio, 228;

—excitement at, 231.

San Bartolo (Hacienda), 19.

San Bartolo (Hidalgo), 261, 271;

—market, 262.

San Bartolo (Mixtec), 126.

San Bartolo (Zapotec), 176;

—costume, 177.

San Bartolome (Tzotzil), 49, 366.

San Bernardino, 232.

San Blas, 164.

San Carlos, 152, 177.

San Cristobal (Chiapas), 364, 365, 385.

San Estevan, 88.

San Francisco, 191.

San Geronimo (Mazatec), 232.

San Geronimo (Huaxtec), 288.

San Geronimo (Zapotec), 331, 332.

San Gregorio, 245, 268.

San Juan (Yucatan), 308, 309.

San Lorenzo; 14, 18.

San Lucas, 232, 235.

San Mateo del Mar, 168, 334.

San Miguel, 34, 157.

San Miguel (Chiapas), 344, 345.

San Nicolas, 260.

San Nicolas Panotla, 92, 397.

San Pablito, 246, 259;

—witchcraft, 257;

—paper, 259.

San Pablo el grande, 258, 261.

San Pedrito, 119.

San Pedro, 190.

San Pedro Soochiapan, 207;

—town-house, 208;

—public service, 209;

houses, 212.

San Sebastian, 364.

Sanchez—Padre, 364.

sandstone, 374, 377.

sand dollars, 327.

sandunga (song), 330.

Santa Ana, 188.

Santa Anita, 395.

Santa Fe de la Laguna, 69.

Santa Maria, 38, 160.

Santa Maria (Totonac), 250.

Santa Maria (Yucatan), 307.

Santa Maria Albarradas, 20.

Santa Maria Atlihuitzia, 195.

Santiago Guevea, 37, 158.

santocalli, 254.

Santo Domingo (Chiapas), 350.

Santo Domingo (Mixtec), 127.

sastun, 307, 310.

Sawapa, 89, 194.

schistose rock, 182.

school-teachers, 224.

scientific results of work, viii.

school at San Nicolas Panotla, 93.

scorpion, 394.

sea gulls, 290.

las Sedas, 116.

segundo of Zautla, 203, 204.

selaginella, 154.

Seler—Mrs., 331.

semi-domestication, 343.

sensitive plants, 201.

September 16, San Miguel's Day, 271.

shales, 377.

shaly-sandstone, 374.

silk, 235.

singing, 171, 192.

sister—loyal, 361.

slate, 20.

small-pox, 119, 194, 301, 321.

Smith—Lucius, 4, 15.

smuggling, 51.

snakes, 277, 307, 358.

snipe, 290.

soldiers, 43.

songs—Aztec, 192;

—Zapotec, 330.

spear-thrower, 75.

spinning, 58, 202.

spot-sacral—on Maya babies, 411.

stalagmite, 315.

Starr in Old Mexico, 405.

stations—railroad, 303.

stream-beds dry, 41.

stubbornness, 312.

subterranean streams, 373.

Suchiapa, 361.

sugar-making, 244, 249, 314,

—mill, 307

sunset, 192.

surviving paganism, 6, 395.

syenite, 43.

Syrian peddlers, 7.

Tamalin, 279, 281.

Tampico, 274.

Tanaquillo=Tanaco, 104, 105.

Tanatepec, 42.

Tanchitla, 251.

Tancoco, 281, 284;

—hats, 284;

—houses, 284.

Tangancicuaro, 98.

Tantima, 280, 282;

houses, 283, 286.

Tapachula, 373.

Tarascans, 68;

—trading, 85.

Tatarian—Bedros, viii.

Tecomavaca, 185.

Tecomavaca Viejo, 186.

Tehuacan, 8.

Tehuantepec, 39, 161, 328;

—name story, 165;

—yellow fever, 329.

Tehuantepec River, 173.

Tehuantepec women, 112;

—beauty, 39;

—versus Tuxtla Gutierrez, 352;

—dress, 40.

Tekax, 303, 305;

—hermita, 304;

—Jefe of, 304.

temascal, 191, 192, 283.

Tenango (Chiapas), 376;

—pottery, 377.

Tenango del Doria, 247, 260, 271.

Tenejapa, 366, 367, 371;

market, 372.

Teotitlan del Camino, 228, 229.

tepache, 148, 217.

Tepanapa, 200, 213.

Tepehuas, 247, 267;

—costume, 264.

Tepeyac, 395.

teponastl, 265.

Teposcolula, 139.

Tequixistlan, 174.

thatching, 41.

theatre, 103.

tiger=jaguar, or ocelotl, 307.

tiger-cat, 279.

Thompson—Edward, 318, 320.

three-part house, 88.

Tilantongo, 121.

tinajas, 119.

Titian—the, 73, 74.

titulo, 236.

Tlacolula, 142, 180.

Tlacotepec, 38, 160.

Tlacuilotepec, 246, 248, 249.

Tlaxcala, 85, 188, 192, 283.

Tlaxcalans, 397.

Tlaxcalteca (song), 192.

Tlaxco, 245.

Tlaxiaco, 128.

toro play, 324, 384.

toros, 142.

torrent-wash, 82.

Torres—Anastasia, 362.

Torres—Padre, 72.

tortillas, 339.

tortuga, 318, 377.

las Tortugas, 272.

Totolapa, 179.

Totonacs, 242, 247, 251, 265, 396;

—fishing, 266.

toucan, 44, 340, 348.

trade, 170, 235, 236.

tramp—American, 50, 52.

tree-ferns, 22, 54, 199, 273, 387.

trees protected, 297, 309.

la Trinidad, 390.

Triquis, 131, 398.

el Triunfo, 385, 386, 387, 388, 389.

tropical forest, 22, 37, 387.

troupe—comedy, 337.

tsupakwa, 75.

tufa, 50.

tufaceous deposits, 119, 139, 263.

Tulancingo, 239.

Tule, 17, 142;

—great tree at, 16.

Tumbala, 380, 384, 385, 389;

—boys delayed at, 388.

Tuxtla Gutierrez, 44, 331, 333, 335, 338, 346, 347, 350, 351 et, 357, 376.

Tzendals, 366, 367, 378;

—dress, 372, 380;

—hair-dressing, 372.

Tzintzuntzan, 69, 73.

Tzotzils, 45, 366, 367;

—dress, 366;

—industrious, 366.

ucuares, 102.

ule, 269.

Union Hidalgo=Guviño, 333, 334, 335, 343.

United States—ideas regarding, 42.

Uruapan, 78;

—lacquer, 79;

—goitre, 79.

Valencia—Jefe, 178, 375.

Valley hot, 181.

Van Antwerp—A.L., ix.

Venta Colorado, 241.

Vera Cruz, 394.

Vice-consul (Solis), 299, 320.

los Viejos, 71.

view-extended, 362.

village crying, 65, 153.

wasp nests, 156.

watch-houses in fields, 120.

water birds, 277;

—doubtful, 341.

wayside selling, 76, 242.

wayside shrine, 28.

weaving, 50, 127, 138, 202, 211, 366.

wedding, 221, 236.

weighing, 170.

Werner, Mr., 331.

wheels—hot, 349.

whistles—pottery, 112.

Wilson, David A., viii.

wind-mills, 297.

witchcraft, 246, 256, 376;

—cave, 256.

women difficult subjects, 89, 132, 157, 162, 185, 268, 369, 381;

—easy subjects, 235, 265, 285;

—of Tuxtla Gutierrez beautiful, 352;

—Zapotec, 339.

wool, 138.

work—nature of, vi;

—views regarding, 235;

—methods and difficulties, 61, 86, 122, 132,

144, 149, 183, 234, 312, 356.

wry-necks, 278.

xalama, 259.

Xalapa, 173.

Xaya, 307, 308, 309.

Xochihua, Sr., 245, 260.

xtoles, 317, 323.

Yajalon, 379, 381.

Yaqui, 396.

Yautepec, 375.

yellow fever, 301, 308, 316, 327, 328, 329, 393.

Yodocono, 120, 396.

Yucatan, 293, 294;

—aspect of, 296;

—dress, 297.

Zamora, 97.

Zanatepec, 42.

el Zapato, 219.

Zapote (hacienda), 346.

Zapotecs, 112, 338, 379, 397;

—wounded, 19;

—woman's dress, 34;

—family, 34;

—traders, 170;

—cook, 171;

—family, 176;

—songs, 330;

—painting, 330;

—expansion, 339.

Zautla—San Juan, 201.

Zinacantan, 364.

Ziracuaretaro, 77.

Zoques, 45, 351;

—beauty of women, 352;

—dress, 352;

—baby-carrying, 353;

—houses, 357.