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Illustrated Catalogue of the Collections Obtained from the Pueblos of Zuñi, New Mexico, and Wolpi, Arizona, in 1881

COLLECTIONS OBTAINED FROM THE PUEBLOS (continued 2)

Reading edition

67504, 67369, 67371. Ditto, larger, broken.

——. Toy paint pot in form of moccasin, Í-k‘osh-na-k’ia wé-kwi-po-tcha-te hé-li-po-k’ia té-tsa-na.

——. Ditto, in form of a pair of moccasins with figures of two parrots. Hé-li-po-k’ia wé-po-tchin-tsa-na, pí-tchi atch poa yä´thl tâi-e.

——. Crude paint jar with four compartments.

67438. Small corrugated paint jar. Hé-li-po-k’ia té-tsa-na.

67489. Small paint jar with terraced ears for suspension. Hé-li-po-k’ia-tél a-wi-thlui-a-pa.

67444. Small scalloped rim paint pot. Hé-li-po-k’ia té-tsa-na pó-tchi-äthl-yel-ai-e.

67406. Small connected paint cups. Hé-li-po-k’ia té-tsa-na-we í-pä-tchi-pa.

67515. Small paint cup. Hé-li-po-k’ia té-tsa-na.

67518. Part of double paint pot. Hé-li-po-k’ia té-tsa-na.

67523. Small paint pot showing method of joining. Hé-li-po-k’ia té-tsa-na, í-pa-tchi-na-k’ia un´-ah-nai-e.

67500. Small ancient paint pot with ears. Hé-li-po-k’ia té-mui-an, í-no-to-na.

67414. Small paint pot divided into compartments for different pigments. Hé-li-po-k’ia té-tsa-na, hé-te-kwi ú-li-pa.

67457. Small paint jars furnished with protuberances to facilitate handling. Hé-li-po-k’ia té-mui-a-pa tsa-na.

67528. Small paint pot of corrugated ware. Hé-li-po-k’ia ní-tu-li té-tsa-na.

67398. Parts of double broken paint pot. Hé-li-po-k’ia té-wi-pä-tchin tsa-na.

67404. Paint pot, with four compartments for the paints of the fire gods. Shú-la-wït-si hé-li-nai-é.

67391. Ditto, double.

66519. Small decorated paint pot of yellow ware. Hé-li-po-k’ia té-tsa-na.

67419, 67428. Ditto, plain red. Shí-lo-a.

67421, 67426. Ditto, with ears. Mú-to-pa.

67498. Small deep paint dish in form of Navajo cooking pot. Hé-li-po-k’ia té-tsa-na, Pá-tel ík-na.

67422, 67481. Ditto, with bear-shaped handle. Áing-shi má-tâi-e.

68368. Ditto, plain with sacred black paint. Há-k’win hé-li-pon-ne.

67521, 67519. Ditto, plain, crude.

66525. Small paint pot of corrugated ware. Í-no-to-na ní-tu-li té-tsa-na.

67451. Paint pot, very small.

67427. Small toy cooking pot. Í-k‘osh-na-k’ia wó-li-a-k’ia té-tsa-na.

67537. Toy cooking pot, very small.

67479, 67443. Small paint pots with protuberances. Hé-li-po-k’ia-té-mui-an-tsa-na.

67503, 67506. Ditto, plain.

67409, 67408, 67379, 67526, 67509. Small plain paint pots. Hé-li-po-k’ia-té-tsa-na-we.

68287. Small ancient paint pot. Í-no-to-na hé-li-po-k’ia-té-tsa-na.

67407. Small four-lobed paint pot with figure of parrot. Hé-li-po-k’ia té-wi-pä-tchin tsa-na, Pí-tchi po-a-yäthl tâi-e.

67478. Ditto, plain.

67495. Ditto, plain, pot shaped, flat bottomed.

67397. Ditto, toy. Í-k‘osh-na-k’ia.

67502. Paint pots used in decorating sacred plume sticks, with ears for suspension. Hé-li-po-k’ia té-tsa-na, pí-k’ia-a-pa.

68375, 67508, 67505, 67511. Ditto, in form of small cooking pot.

67501, 67494, 67530, 67512, 67490. Small paint pots. Hé-li-po-k’ia té-we-á-tsa-na.

67388, 67363. Ditto, double.

67525. Ditto, double, broken.

67554. Small paint pot in form of moccasin. He-li-po-k’ia wé-po-tcha té-è-le.

67315. Small squash shaped paint pot, ancient. Í-no-to-na hé-li-po-k’ia-té-mu-k‘iä-mo-pa.

66478, 66524, 66487, 66488. Small sacred paint pots. Hé-li-po-k’ia té-tsa-na. (Distinguished from ordinary variety by decoration.)

67354, 67350, 67405. Double salt pots. Má-pu-k’ia té-wi-pä-tchin-ne.

67418. Ditto, broken.

67380. Ditto, box shaped.

67377. Salt box, single. Má-pu-k’ia té-thle-lon-ne.

68343. Small water pot for medicine, teas, &c. K‘iá-pa-ti-k’ia té-tom-tsa-na.

67473. Small sacred paint vessel with protuberances and decorated with frog figure. Hé-li-po-k’ia té-tsa-na mú-to-pa, tá-k‘ia tsí-na-pa.

67431, 67454. Ditto, ordinary.

67434. Ditto, ancient, from ruins of Tâ´-ia or Las Nutrias.

67756. Ancient vessel of earthenware in representation of frog, for suspension. Í-no-to-na k‘iá-me-he-tâ, tá-k‘ia an´-te-li-ah-nai-e.

PAINT JARS.

67430. Crude paint jars covered with protuberances to facilitate handling. Hé-li-po-k’ia té-tsa-na mú-to-pa.

67471. Ditto, small.

67436. Ditto, with horse figure handle.

67390, 67370. Double box shaped paint jars. Hé-li-po-k’ia té-wi-pä-tchin-ne.

67401. Paint jars, with four compartments.

67440. Small corrugated paint bottle. Ní-tu-li hé-li-po-k’ia té-tsa-na.

67552. Milk vase, in representation of knit moccasin. Á-kwi-k‘iäsh-na-k’ia wé-kwi po-tcha té-mui-a tsa-na.

67551. Ditto, small, representing buckskin moccasin.

67410, 67402, 67409, 67408. Small crucibles of native manufacture for reducing silver and copper in the manufacture of ornaments. Hé-k‘ia o-na-k’ia té-tsa-na-we.

EFFIGIES AND FIGURES.

67783. Figure in earthenware of the “Grand Buck Antelope.” Má-wo-tsi-thla-na mé-he-tâ.

67775. Figure in earthenware of sitting white bear bearing young. Aing-shï-kó-ha-na, mó-to-ok-te í-me chá-se-tâi-e.

67553. Small earthen figure of moccasin, used as a toy. Wé-po-tchi-ne.

67751. Small plain figure of owl, for sacred water. Mú-hu-kwe mé-he-tâ tsa-na.

67763. Ditto.

——. Small earthen figure of barn fowl. Thlá-po-po-k‘é-a-mé-he-tâ.

67743. Small figure of an owl. Mú-hu-kwe tsa-na mé-he-tâ.

——. Representation of the totemic chaparrel cock or road-runner. Pó-yi k‘win mé-he-tâ tsa-na.

67741. Small figure of an owl. Mú-hu-kwi mé-he-tâ tsa-na.

——. Canteen or vase in form of an owl, for sacred water. Mú-hu-kwe mé-he-ton-ne.

67749. Small, owl-shaped sacred jar.

——. Large doll in representation of the Hé-me-shi-kwe dance. Hé-me-shi-kwe wí-ha.

——. Small, in representation of the black dance or Tchá-kwe-na, wí-ha.

——. Doll in representation of the last Autumn dance.

67740. Figure of decoy for antelope, used in ceremonials. Má-a-we saí-o-sho-kwïn án-te-li-ah-no-na.

——. Caricature of a Mexican mounted on a buck goat. Tchí-wa-tu-ót-si, Tsí-po-lo-a ím-mäthl-tâi-e.

67546. Small figure of owl, ancient. Í-no-to-na mú-hu-kwé mé-he-tâ tsa-na.

67815. Mold for the large cooking pots, made from a bread bowl. Wó-li-a-k’ia te-thla-na á-pa-lin-ne.

67075. Small mold for vase of small cooking vessels. Wó-li-a-k’ia té-tsa-na á-pa-lin-ne.

69317. Small doll made in imitation of the Moqui sacred dance. Á-mu-kwe a-wen wí-ha án-te-li-ah-nai-e.

67283. Broken Mó-tse-nï-k’ia sá-a-le.

67557. Small pair of toy earthen moccasins. Wé-po-tche tsan-atch í-k‘osh-na-kia.

66688. Mold for the base of large cooking jars or pots. Wó-li-a-k’ia-téw-a-o-na-k’ia á-pal-lin-ne.

69392. Doll for child, made in representation of the K‘iá-thlan-o-na or Great water dancer. K‘iá-thlan-o-na wí-ha tsa-na.

69395. Small wooden dolls in representation of the sacred dance of “Thlí-tchi-he.”

69380. Small toy or doll kilt of the sacred dance known as Sá-la-mo-pi-a or the sacred carrier of the bone rattle. I-k‘osh-na-kia Sá-la-mo-pia wí-h‘an pí-thlan-tsa-na.

69651. Small sacred kilt for the kâ-kâ dance. Kâ-kâ a-wen pí-thlan tsin-ä´thl-yel-ai-e.

69324. Small doll in representation of the black dance, or Tchá-kwe-na wí-ha.

69323. Doll in representation of the Hé-ma-shi-kwe or last, sacred dance of autumn. Hé-ma-shi-kwe wí-ha.

69674. Large doll in representation of the Hé-me-shi-kwe dance. Hé-me-shi-kwe wí-ha.

VEGETAL SUBSTANCES.

EATING SPOONS AND LADLES.

67568. Small wooden eating spoon. Í-to-na-k’ia tám-sho-k‘on tsa-na.

68430. Large soup ladle of wood. Wó-li-k’ia tám-sho-k‘on thla-na.

68439. Large wooden soup ladle. Wó-li-k’ia tám-sho-k‘on thla-na.

68435. Large wooden ladle, Wó-li-k’ia tám-sho-k‘on thla-na.

68431. Small wooden soup ladle. Wó-li-k’ia tám-sho-k‘on tsa-na.

68440, 68433. Large wooden soup ladles. Wó-li-k’ia tám-sho-k‘o-we.

68447. Large wooden ladle for removing food from the larger cooking-pots. Tám-sho-k‘on thla-na.

68438. Large wooden cooking ladle. Wó-li-k’ia tám-sho-k‘on thla-na.

——. Large ladles of wood. Tám-sho-k‘o-we.

68443. Ladle of wood. Wó-li-k’ia tám-sho-k‘on tsa-na.

——. Wooden ladle for removing soup. Wó-li-k’ia tám-sho-kon-ne.

68459. Small wooden eating spoon. Í-to-na-k’ia tám-sho-k‘on tsa-na.

69341. Small wooden eating spoon, ornamented, for identification. Í-to-na-kia tám-sho-kon tsa-na, án-a-pi-tu-no-na tsí-nai-e.

68453. Wood eating spoon, small. Tám-sho-k‘on-ne.

68463. Ditto, gourd. Í-to-na-k’ia shóp sho-kon tsa-na.

68449. Small ladle for eating soup. Í-to-na-k’ia tám-sho-k‘on-ne.

69346. Small ladles used in stirring or dishing out soup. Wó-li-k’ia tám-sho-ko á-tsa-na.

69342-43. Soup ladles used in dishing out and stirring cooking food. Wó-li-k’ia tám-sho-k‘o-we.

69344. Ditto, very large.

69351. Ditto, large.

68444, 69347, 69630, 69629, 68445. Ditto, large.

68429. Ditto, very large.

——. Small wooden eating spoon.

68450. Ditto, without handle.

68458. Wooden eating spoon, very small.

68461. Eating spoon, of horn.

68462. Ditto, of gourd. Shó-po shó-kon-ne.

68428, 68442, 68441. Large wooden ladles. Wó-li-k’ia tám-sho-k‘o á-thla-na.

68457, 68460, 68456. Small wooden eating spoons. Í-to-na-k’ia tam´ sho-k‘o-we tsá-na.

68452, 68451. Ditto, large.

BASKETRY.

68614. Small decorated basket tray for sacred flour of the dance. Thlá-lin tsí-na-pa, k‘ia-wai-a wó-li-k’ia.

68472. Small basket bowl for containing sacred flour, ancient. Í-no-to-na hâ-i-tom k‘ia-wai-a wó-pu-k’ia.

68469. Large ancient basket bowl for sacred flour. Í-no-to-na hâ´-in-thla-na k‘iá-wai-a ó-pu-kia.

68522. Small basket and pitch canteen for use in traveling. K‘o-se tóm-tsa-na.

68506. Large rectangularly woven water basket for use in traveling. K‘o-se tóm, shú-k‘u-tu-li-a.

68538. Small water basket for use in traveling. K‘o-se tóm-tsa-na.

——. Small basket bottle for carrying water on journeys. K‘o-se tóm-tsa-na.

——.

68512. Small splint basket bottle for carrying water on journeys. Tchú-ku-to-li-an k‘iá-pu-kia k‘o-se tóm-tsa-na.

68553. Small willow basket for gathering and caging the larvae of locusts. Pi-la hú-tche-pon tsa-na.

68570. Small willow basket for gathering and caging locusts. Pi-la hú-tche-pon tsa-na, tchú-mal úp-tchu-na-kia.

68466. Small burden basket for carrying fruit. Mó-pu-k’ia hú-tche-pon tsa-na.

68568. Small willow basket for gathering and caging locusts. Tchú-mal úp-tchu-na-kia.

68605. Small basket for parched corn. K‘o-se tsí-tsa-na á-le-kwi wó-pu-k’ia.

68545. Small willow basket for gathering and caging locusts. Pi-la-hú-tche-pon-tsa-na, tchú-mal-up´-tchu-na-k’ia.

68598. Small willow toasting basket. Pi-la tsí-tche-pon-tsa-na, á-le-kwi-k’ia-na-k’ia.

68576. Small white-strand basket for locust gathering. Há-k‘o-ha hú-tche-pon tsa-na, tchú-mal úp-tchu-na-k’ia.

68556. Small willow basket for gathering locusts. Pi-la hú-tche-pon tsa-na, tchú-mal úp-tchu-na-k’ia.

68489. Small basket jar for containing sacred flour, ancient. Í-no-to-na hâ-i-tóm, k‘iá-wai-a wó-pu-k’ia.

68577. Small white strand basket for gathering locusts. Há-k‘o-ha hú-tche-pon-tsa-na, tchú-mal úp-tchu-na-k’ia.

68549. Small basket for gathering locusts. K‘o-se hú-tche-pon-tsa-na, tchú-mal úp-tchu-na-kia.

68468. Large burden basket for carrying peaches. Hú-tche-pon thla-na, mó-tchi-kwa wó-pu-k’ia.

68503. Small round basket for medicine flour. Hâ-i-tóm, k‘iá-wai-a wó-pu-kia.

68554. Small round basket for gathering locusts. K‘o-se hú-tche-pon, tchú-mal up´-tchu-na-k’ia.

68487. Small round flour basket. Hâ-in tsa-na, ó-e wó-li-k’ia.

68484. Small round basket of splints for sacred flour. Hâ-i-tóm shu-k‘ish-pa, k‘iá-wai-a wó-pu-k’ia.

68558. Small willow basket for gathering locusts. Pi-la hú-tche-pon-tsa-na tchú-mal úp-tchu-na-k’ia.

68552, 68584. Small willow baskets for gathering locusts. Hú-tche-po-tsan-na, atch tchú-mal úp-tchu-na-k’ia.

68572. Large cage baskets for gathering and confining the pupae of locusts. Tchú-mal úp-tchu-na-k’ia hú-tche-pa thla-na.

68555. Small willow cage basket for the pupae of locusts. Tchú-mal úp-tchu-na-k’ia hú-tche-pon tsa-na.

68464. Small peach pannier. Mó-tchi-kwa mó-pu-kia hú-tche-pon thla-na.

68582. Small loosely woven basket for gathering and confining pupae of the locust. Hú-tche-pon tsa-na, tchú-mal-úp-tchu-na-k’ia.

68561, 68560. Small loosely plaited willow baskets for gathering locusts. Pi-la hú-tche-pon tsa-na, tchú-mal úp-tchu-na-kia.

68551. Small loosely plaited willow basket for gathering locusts. Pi-la hú-tche-pon tsa-na.

68586. Small loosely plaited basket of furze strands. Há-k‘o-ha tchu-mal úp-tchu-na-kia hú-tche-pon-tsa-na.

68580. Small loosely-plaited baskets of furze strands for gathering locusts. Há-k‘o-ha hú-tche-pon tsa-na, tchú-mal úp-tchu-na-k’ia.

68567. Small loosely plaited basket of willow for gathering locusts. Pi-la hú-tche-pon tsa-na, tchú-mal úp-tchu-na-k’ia.

——. Large-sized white herb basket for gathering and confining locusts. Tchú-mal úp-tchu-na-kia hú-tche-pon-ne.

68488. An ancient vessel-shaped spiral basket for sacred meal and treasures. K‘iá-wai-a ta thlâ-wó-pu-k’ia hâ-i-tóm.

68573. Large-sized basket for gathering and confining locusts. Tchú-mal úp-tchu-na-k’ia há-k‘o-ha hú-tche-pon-ne.

——. Small ancient basket vase for sacred flour. K‘iá-wai-a wó-pu-k’ia hâ-i-tóm.

68474. Small ancient sacred-flour basket. Í-no-te-kwe a-wa hâ-i-tóm, k‘iá-wai-a wó-pu-kia.

68592. Small willow basket tray. Pi-la tsí-tsa-na.

68593. Small decorated basket tray for sacred flour of the dance. Thla-lin tsí-na-pa, k‘iá-wai-a wó-li-k’ia.

68593. Small loosely plated basket tray. Tsím-tsa-na.

68634. Large basket tray of marsh grass for washing corn. Tchú-k‘o-sha-na-k’ia tsí-shu-k‘wi-tsí-thla-na.

68600. Small basket-bowl sieve for parching or toasting corn or piñons. Pi-la tsí-che-pon tsa-na, á-le-k’wi-k’ia.

68609. Small basket sieve for sifting ashes from toasted corn. Á-le-k’wi-k’ia tsí-tche-pon tsa-na.

68610. Small basket sieve for toasting or parching corn. K‘o-se tsí-tsa-na.

68594. Small basket sieve for parching corn or piñons. Pi-la tsí-tsa-na, á-le-k’wi wó-lu-kia.

68611. Small basket tray for sifting parched corn, made of willow ware. Pi-la-á-le-k’wi-k’ia tsí-tche-pon-ne.

68606, 68589, 68596. Small basket trays of willow work for parching corn, &c. A-le-k’wi-k’ia tsí-tche-pon-ne.

68467. Small burden basket, mostly used for carrying fruit. Hú-tche-pon tsa-na.

68588. Small basket for toasted corn or piñons. Tsí-tsa-na.

68562. Small basket cage for gathering locusts. Tsi-tche-pon tsa-na, tchú-mal úp-tchu-na-kia.

68566. Large loosely woven basket for gathering the larvæ of locusts. Tchú-mal úp-tchu-na-k’ia hú-tche-pon tsa-na.

68557. Small loosely woven round basket for gathering and caging the larvæ of locusts.

68579. Small loosely woven round basket for gathering and caging the larvæ of young locusts. Hú-tche-pon-k’iä´-mo-li-a tchú-mal úp-tchu-na-k’ia.

68548. Small round basket of white strands. Há-k‘o-ha hú-tche-pon tsa-na.

68604. White branch or strand basket. Há-k‘o-ha tsí-í-le.

68612. Small willow basket for children. Pi-la tsí-tsa-na.

68485. Small ancient basket for medicine. A-k’wa wó-pu-k’ia hâ-i-tóm-me, shú-k‘o-to-li-a.

68481. Small treasure basket in form of water vessel. Hâ-i-tom´ tsa-na-thlâ-wó-pu-kia.

68477. Small vessel-shaped treasure basket. Thlâ-wó-pu-k’ia k‘o-se tóm.

68493. Small basket bottle for carrying water during journeys. K‘o-se-tóm, tchú-k‘o-to-li-a.

68533. Small basket bottle for carrying water during journeys. K‘iá-pu-k’ia k‘o-se-tóm.

68519. Small water bottle of basket work and pitch. K‘ia-pu-k’ia k‘o-se-tóm.

68480. Small water bottle. K‘o-se tóm, tchú-k‘o-to-li a.

68521. Large wicker and pitch water bottle. K‘o-se tóm thla-na k‘iá-pu-k’ia.

68509. Small water bottle of wicker work. Hú-tche-pon tsa-na, tchú-k‘o-to-li-a.

68537. Small basket water bottle. K‘o-se tóm-tsa-na, k‘ia-pu-kia.

68529. Small wicker and pitch water bottle. K‘o-se tóm tchu-k‘o-to-liâ.

68510. Small water bottle with open neck. K‘o-se tóm shú-k‘ish-pa.

68532. Large water bottle of wicker work and pitch for carrying water. K‘o-se-tóm thla-na, k‘ia-pu-kia.

68497. Water bottle of wicker work and pitch. K‘o-se tóm-me.

68507. Large wicker work water vessel for use in traveling. K‘iá-pu-k’ia k‘o-se tom´ thla-na.

68515. Small wicker water vessel. K‘o-se tóm-tsa-na.

68542. Small double lobed and necked water vessel of wicker work. K‘o-se tóm wi-k‘ithl-to-na.

68530. Small wicker work water vessel. K‘iá-pu-kia ko-se tóm-tsa-na.

68508. Small water vessel of wicker work. K‘o-se tóm-tsa-na.

68211. Gourd jar for water in the fields. Sho-po mé-wi-k‘i-lik-ton-ne.

——. Small drinking dipper of gourd. Tu-tu-na-k’ia mó-sho-k‘on-tsa-na.

——. Large basket canteen for traveling. K‘o-se tóm thla-na.

68492. Basket canteen for traveling. K‘o-se tom, ú-pi-‘thlan i-kwi e.

68516. Small basket-work canteen for traveling. K‘o-se tóm-tsa-na, k‘iä´-pu-kia.

68531, 68497. Small basket and pitch canteens for use in traveling. K‘o-se tóm-ma á-tsa-na, k‘iá-pu-kia.

68543. Small double canteen with contraction at middle to facilitate suspension. K‘o-se tóm i-k‘i-lik-to-pa-k’ia, k‘iá-pu-k’ia.

68490, 68518, 68514, 68491, 68500, 68495, 68499, 68524, 68536, 68498. Series of ten basket bottles for use in traveling, made waterproof by coating of pitch. K‘iá-pu-k’ia k‘o-se tóm-a-we.

68501, 68502, 68483. Basket bottles, round and short necked.

68478, 68517, 68513, 68527, 68526, 68511, 68529. Ditto, bottle shaped.

68540, 68535, 68541, 68534. Ditto, double bodied or lobed. K‘o-se tom-me í-k‘ithl-tâ pa.

68595. Small basket for parching corn. Á-le-k‘wi-k’ia tsí-tsa-na.

68625. Small sacred coiled basket. (Moqui.) Á-mu-kwe a-wen ní-tu-li thlá-lin-ne.

68647. Small basket, for washing corn. Tchú-k‘o-sho-na-k’ia hó-tsi-í-le.

68482. Small basket for securing young locusts, with twig loop for suspension. Tchu-mal úp-tchu-na-k’ia hú-tche-pon, pí-k‘iai-ai-e.

68571, 68565, 68581, 68544, 68583, 68578, 68574, 68559, 68587, 68590, 68569, 68563, 68547, 68575, 68585, 68564. Ditto, gradually diminishing in size in the order given.

68615. Small basket cup with handle. Á-le-k’wi-k’ia tsí-tche-pon tsan-na.

68599, 68602, 68601. Small basket trays. Há-k‘o-ha tsí-tsa-na á-tchi.

68623. Small toy meal bowl of water-tight basket work. Hó-in tsa-na.

68486. Ditto, long, flat-bottomed, for sacred seed. Tâ-shon wó-pu-k’ia hâ-i-tóm-me.

68471, 68473, 68475. Large, urn-shaped bowl of water-tight basket work, for sacred meal. K‘ia-wai-a wó-pu-kia.

69390. Native wooden stool. Thlém-pia-an-ne.

68504, 68505. Yery primitive small-mouthed treasure jars. Thlâ-wó-pu-k’ia té-tsa-na á-tchi.

68494. Ditto, of red willow ware.

68651. Corn-meal sieve of amole. Hâ´-tsi-pi-kwai-k’ia.

LOOM IMPLEMENTS.

69692-69704. Large hard-wood slats for pounding down the warp in the manufacture of serapes or blankets. Shó-tche-wo-na-k’ia thlé-we.

69731-33. Ditto, used in the manufacture of women’s blankets. É-he wo-na-k’ia thlé-we.

69734-35. Ditto, for finishing. K’wan ái-ya a-k’ia-na-k’ia thlé-tsa-na-we.

69471-74. Frames of looms for stringing the woof for weaving belts and garters. Thlá-k‘ia-pa-we.

69663-71. Knife-shaped hard-wood sticks for pounding down the warp in the manufacture of garters and belts. É-ni wo-na-k’ia-thle´-we.

69808. Frame for setting up the warp of small figured blankets. Pí-sal o-na-k’ia pi-ti-k’ia thlé-we.

69804. Ditto, larger.

69787. Poles or sticks on which the warp is supported in the weaving of large serapes; also a brace. Shó-tche won-na-k’ia ó-yäl-a-we.

69752-58. Appurtenances to a loom, consisting of threading sticks (1), woof beaters (2), comb for straightening thread (3), and braces for warp (4). Thlé-tsa-na pó-an ne, (1) Shó-pi-to-k’ia, (2) Thlém-me, (3) Ó-’na-pa-ne, (4) Thla-k’win-ne.

69676-91. Slats or hard-wood woof beaters. Thlé-we.

69738-51. Small woof beaters for finishing blankets and serapes. Sho-tche yá-k‘ia-na-k’ia, thlé-tsa-na-we.

69770-79. Braces for the warp of small serapes and blankets. Á-thla-k’wi-po-a-we (sing., thlá-kwin-ne).

69759-68. Ditto.

69780-86. Ditto, larger, for serapes.

69821-32. Small sticks for separating the warp of small blankets. (Thlé-tsa-na.) Thlé-tsa-na pó-a-we.

69469, 69410, 69411, 69396-97, 69399, 69402. Small combs for straightening the warp in weaving. Pí-li-li-na-k’ia ó-na-pa, pó-a-we.

69814-20. End sticks for supporting warp in manufacture of small blankets and shirts. U-tchun o-na-kia ó-yäl-la-we.

69797-69803. Portions of loom used in weaving blankets. Á-thla-kwi po-an-ne.

69833-42. Sticks used in supporting the warp in the weaving of serapes. Shó-pi-to-k’ia thlá-pó-a-we.

69790-96. Ditto, with other portions of loom.

69705-29. Knife shaped woof beaters used in the manufacture of belts and garters. É-ni wo-na-kia thlé-we.

69653-61. (No. 1.) Rollers or sticks on which the belt is rolled during the process of weaving. É-ni-wo-na-kia ó-yal-lu-na-we. (No. 2.) Frames for the stringing of the warp of belts, &c. Thlé k‘ia-pa-we.

——. Small stick used in separating or confining the warp of belts. É-ni wo-na-k’ia shó-pi to-k’ia thlém tsa-na.

IMPLEMENTS OF WAR AND THE CHASE.

69455-66. Small rabbit clubs or boomerangs. Ók-shïk thlá-ta-kia thlé-a-we.

69603. Ditto, showing lightning grooves. Ók-shïk thlá-ta-k’ia thlé an-ne, sho-we á-he-a-kwa-pa wi-lo-lo-a á-tsi-na-pa.

69535-49. Bows, plain, and sinew-backed, one (small) used as a toy, with some arrows. Pi-thla-we thlí-pa-na, sho-we í-hi-k’ia. (Small) í-k‘osh-na-k’ia pí’-tsa-na.

69493, 69497-69514, 69476-92, 69494-96, 69435-54. Rabbit sticks or boomerangs (large variety). Pó-k‘ia thla-ta-k‘ia thlé-a-we.

69516-34, 69632-50. Wooden war clubs of the order of warriors, or priesthood of the bow. Á-pi-thlan-Shí-wa-ni a-wan tam´ k‘iap-na-we.

69595, 69596-69600. Small toy bows and arrows, with baskets attached, customarily presented by the sacred dancers to little boys. A-tsa-na a-wen Kâ-kâ pí-thla-we, ta shó-we. Hú-tchep pí, k‘ia-ai-e.

69551-67. Ditto, more ornate.

69573-94. Bows for hunting. Thlá-ta-k’ia pí-thla-we.

69602. Arrows pointed with iron (twelve specimens). Sho-we á-he-kwi-pa.

69601. Ditto, unpointed.

GAMBLING IMPLEMENTS.

69268. Tubes and ball for the sacred game of the hidden ball. Í k‘osh-na-k’ia í-an-k‘o-lo-k’ia tó-ma-we. Ú-lin-ne.

69340. Wooden cards for betting game. Í-to-sa-na-k’ia tá-sho-we.

69468. Articles used in the game of the hidden ball, one of the sacred games of the God of War; played in spring and early summer. Í-an-k‘o-lo-k’ia tó-ma-we, ta tí-po-an-ne.

69272, 69269. Ditto, small.

69351. Ditto, large, an especial hereditary set of the tribe.

69282-83. Flat sticks used in the game of boys. Tá-sho-li-we.

69338, 69353, 69281, 69286-87. Sticks used in native betting game. Tá-sho-li-we.

69285. (Six specimens.) Ditto, small.

69271. Tubes and counters of the sacred game of the hidden ball. Í-an-k‘o-lo-k’ia tóm-a-we, ta tí-we.

DANCE IMPLEMENTS.

69264. Hand gourd rattle of the Kâ-kâ or sacred dance institution. Kâ-kâ a-wen tchí-mon-ne.

69265. Gourd rattle of the dance or Kâ kâ. Kâ-kâ a-wen tchí-mon-ne.

69263. Battle of the sacred dance. Kâ-kâ a-wen tchí-mon-ne.

69860. Long gourd rattle with handle and string for suspension when not in use—of the order of the “Knife.” Ä´-tchi-a-kwe a-wa tchí-mon-ne.

see caption
see caption

Plate XLII. DRILLING TURQUOISES.

MISCELLANEOUS OBJECTS.

69258. Large hoop-shaped drum-sticks, for the olla or vase drum, used in the songs of the sacred orders only. Té-pe-ha té-se-a-k’ia-na-k’ia tsí-k‘on ne.

69259. Ditto.

69260. Ditto.

——. Ditto.

69325-31. Forks or wooden tweezers for plucking the early fruit of the cactus. Tui-yäsh-na-k’ia k‘oi-yä-tchi-we.

69234, 69237, 69238, 69244, 69245, 69293. Spinning shafts or whorls of wood. Thlíp-na-k’ia thlát-ta-we.

69248. Ditto, for very small cotton cords.

69231. Ditto, for spinning very coarse cords.

——. Bow drills, 1005 and 1009, with stone whorls and flint points. Á-a o-na-k’ia thla-to-we, á-thlä-to-pa, ta tí-mush á-tsa-na tchóthl-to-pa. For use, see pl. xlii.

69261-62. Hoops for drumming on the large olla or vase-drums in the sacred orders. Té-pe-ha te-se’e-k’ia-k’ia-tsi-k‘o-we.

69851-59. Shepherds’ crooks. T’chá-tsa-na yá-te-nï-k’ia thlé-tsi-k‘o-we.

69631. Wooden snow shovel. Ú-te-pish-na-k’ia thlém-me.

69628. Ditto, also used for taking bread from an oven. Mú-lo wó-po-k’ia, thlém tsa-na.

69622. Cane used by the aged or blind. Á-thlä-shi a-wa tam´-tethl-nan-ne.

69672. Carved cross-piece for top of ladder. Thlé-tsi-lon an thlém-pethl-ton-ne.

69350. Combing broom, or broom and comb combined, composed of fine grass, bound in the center; the butt end being used for combing, the top end as a brush or broom. It is also used as a strainer. Í-pïsh-na-k’ia pé-pe. See pl. xliii.

69604. Bunch of mush sticks, used in stirring mush or corn while parching. Wó-le-kwi-k’ia thlá-pa-po-an-ne.

69308-09. Twisters used in the manufacture of hair riatas or ropes. Tsí-to-ni-wo-na-k’ia wí-tsi-nan-ne (á-tchi).

69289. Canes used in the sacred game of Shó-li-ne, played during winter and early spring. Shó-li po-an-ne.

69424. Pegs used in stretching skins. K‘é-pi-li-li-a-k’ia thlá-po-an ne.

69430. Vermin-killers, or louse-traps. Mé-’thla-ta-k’ia thlä-ton ne.

69431. Ditto.

69274. Sticks kicked in the race of Tí-kwa-we. Tí-kwa thla-we.

69275. Ditto.

69812. Frames for setting up the warp of scrapes. Pí-ti-k’ia thlé-we.

69675. Lance of iron used in the wars of the past. Í-thlak-na-kia lan-sa.

69235, 69232, 69233, 69236, 69239, 69243, 69246, 69294, 69292, 69295, 69247-48-49-50. Spindles used in spinning and twisting wool and fiber. Thlíp-na-k’ia thlát-to-we. With smoothing comb attached.

69251, 69252, 69257, 69290. Bow drills for manufacture of shell and turquoise ornaments. Á-’a-na-k’ia thlá-to-we.

——. Small dice-sticks used in a game of the basket tray. Thláthl pa-tsa-we.

69339. Boards or blocks used in confining the hair of women in sacred dances, as a mark of virginity. Má-tsi-k‘wa-k’ia thlé-we.

69279. Ditto.

69280. Ditto.

69321. Small pair of symbolical tablets carried in the hand during dance of the priests of the tablet dancers. Thlá-he-kwe a-wa thlé-we.

69406. Slats on which the hair is bunched, to indicate virginity of women in sacred dance of the flute. Ma-tsi-k‘wa-k’ia thlé-we.

69321. Small pair of symbolic tablets carried in the hand during the dance of the Priestess of the Tablet dancers. Thlá-he-kwe a-wa thlé-we.

69375. Small ceremonial war club of the order of the Priesthood of the Bow. Á-pi-thlan-Shi-wa-ni a-wa tam k‘iap-nan-ne.

69014. Toy cradle board for doll. Wi-ha yä´thl-to-k’ia thlém-me.

69391. Ditto.

——. Ditto.

69405. Frame of wood for pommel of saddle. Á-wo-kon o-na-k’ia tám-me.

69312. Sacred warbling flute. Tchá-he-he-lon-ne.

69467. Sacred flute. Shoh-k‘on-ne.

——. Peg for suspending. Tám-kwai-nan-ne.

——. Very large pegs used in the (sacred) running game of the two war gods. Tí-kwa-we, Á-hai-iu-ta á-tchi-a.

——. Small sacred wand of the god of fire. Kâ-kâ-shu-le-wi-tsï an téthl-nan-ne.

——. Small darts used by children.

——. Wooden buzz and pivot. Thlé mo-la-ton-ne.

——. Drinking gourd. Tú-tu-na-kia shó-pon-ne.

——. Wooden buzzers used as a warning by war Priests, members of sacred orders, in procession of Gods or sacred Medicine relics. Thlém-tu-nu-nun-ne.

69423 (eleven specimens). Wooden whizzers used in ceremonials or sacred dances as warnings for the observances of certain forms. Thlé-tu-nu-nu-we (sing., thlem-tu-nu-nun-ne).

69426-27. Fire sticks used in kindling the sacred New Year fire. Má-k‘e wo-na-kia á-su-su-k‘ia-na-k’ia.

69374. Gourd-handle boxes used in carrying the sacred tobacco at the councils or meetings. Á-na-te wo-po-k’ia tóm-a-we.

69348. Ditto, smaller.

69425. Wooden rope-twister without handle, used mostly in the manufacture of hair riatas. Wí-tsi-tsi-nan-ne.

69315. Small symbolical tablet carried by the priests of the flute dance. Shoh-ko Mó-son-ne an thlém.

69273. A cane used in the national game of the god of war during winter and early spring. Shó-li-we. Sticks kicked in the national sacred race of Tí-kwa-we.

——. Indented ring for supporting eating-bowls on the head, of Spanish bayonet. Wó-thlak-to-k’ia ha-k‘in k‘í-withl-to-pa.

68629, 68628, 68627, 6828, 68632, 68629, 6828, 68629, 68633, 68629. Pads or rings of Spanish bayonet for supporting round-bottomed vessels on the head. Wó-thlak-to-k’ia hó-ha-k‘i-we.

68630 (six specimens), 68631 (five specimens). Rings of Spanish bayonet for supporting round-bottomed vessels on the head. Wó-thlak-to-kia há-ki-we.

68626. Pad or ring of Spanish bayonet for supporting round bodies on the head. Wó-thlak-to-k’ia há-k’in-ne.

——. Rings of Spanish bayonet for supporting round-bottomed vessels on the head. Wó-thlak-to-k’ia há-k’i-we.

69605-21. Planting prods or spuds for planting corn and melons. Tchú-tâi-na-k’ia tá-sa-kwi-we.

69673. Patu or digging-stick. Tsém-me.

69418. Wooden hook for wood burdens. Ták-na-k’ia tám-tsi-k’on-ne.

69365-72. Hooks or crotches used in securing burdens. K’ia-ha-tche-po-an-ne.

——. Curved pine boxes for sacred plumes. Lá-po-k’ia thlé-lo-we.—“Sacred council boxes.”

——. Ditto, round bottomed. Lá-po-kia thlé-lon kiä´-mo-lin.

69382-89. Long square plume boxes of pine. Lá-po-k’ia thlé-lon-ne.

69270. Wooden tubes (1), ball (2), and straw counters (3) used in the ancient game of the Gods of War. 1. Í-än-k‘o-lo-k‘ia tóm-a-we. 2. Ú-lin-ne. 3. Tí-we.

69296. Curious wooden slat dance appurtenance made to represent lightning and its motions. Wí-lo-lo-a-nan an-te-li-ash-nan-ai-e.

69255, 69470. Wooden spindle whorls and cord-stretchers of cob. Thla-ton, ta thlun-pí-tsa-thli-k‘ia, also whorls used by many of the Eastern Pueblos in drilling turquois and shell ornaments.

69412, 69413, 69414, 69415, 69416. Small tops. Mo-lä-to-we á-tsa-na.

69409. Wooden stirrups. Tá-i-te-tchu-na-we.

69662. Small knife-shaped stick for pounding down the woof of belts. É-ni-wo-na-k’ia thlem-me.

69434. Small louse smashers or traps of flat slats (three specimens). Me-we á-k‘u-tsu-a-k‘ia-na-k’ia thlép-ton-ne.

69433. Small louse crusher of wooden slats. Í-meh-k‘wïsh-na-k’ia-thlép-ton-ne.

69422. Small whizzer used in sacred and medicine dances. Thlém-tu-nu-nun-tsa-na.

69314. Ditto, decorated with lightning.

69417, 69419, 69420, 69421. Hooks and eyes of wood for securing burdens. Mä-to-k’ia tá-tsi-k‘o-we.

69301, 69310. Small wooden figures of birds for decoration of altars. Wo-tsa-na-tesh-kwin po-ai-yäthl-to-k’ia.

69311. Ditto, of dove.

69475. Small loom for weaving belts. Thlá-k‘ia-pan-ne.

69401, 69402, 69403, 69404, 69398. Wooden combs for straightening warp of blanket in weaving. Tam ó-na-we.

69276. Small pegs used in (the sacred) running game of the two War Gods. Á-hai-in-ta á-tchi-nai-a tí-kwa-we.

69305, 69428, 69306. Wands of the bearers of the wand or sacred arrow. Thle-we-kwe a-wen í-k’withl-tchu-na-k’ia shó-we.

69355, 69284, 69352. Sticks used in the game of tá-sho-li-we.

69152. Elaborate head-dress of the women used in the dance of the tablets. Thla-he-kwe a-wan thlethl-pó-yan-ne. Star, moon, and ladder to the skies represented.

69276. Ditto, sun and star represented.

69318. Sacred tablet of the bearers of the wand fastened to a spatula which is forced down the throat of members during public ceremonials. Thlé-we-kwe a-wen thlé-wi-k‘withl-tchu-na-k’ia-thlem, yä-tchun, mó-yä-tchun, ta-yá-o-non pä´-tchi-pa.

69320. The great star (of wood) of the sacred altar of the Lesser Spark Order. Má-k‘e-tsá-na-kwe a-wen mó-yä-tchun-thla-na tésh-kwin-pi-k’ia a-yä´thl-to-k’ia.

69850, 69849, 69848. Sticks used in lighting cigarettes in Council. Po-ne mák-tchu-k’ia thlá-kwi-mo-we.

69349. Gourd for sacred (native) tobacco used at ceremonials of secret orders. A-na-te wó-pu-k’ia sho-po tóm-tsa-na.

see caption
see caption

Plate XLIII. MOKI METHOD OF DRESSING THE HAIR.

ANIMAL SUBSTANCES.

69335, 69334, 69333, 69336, 69332. Small bow guards of leather ornamented with plates of tin. Kém-pas-si-kwin hé-lo-pa-na.

69393, 69299. Horn arrow straighteners. Shó mo-thla-k‘ia-na-k’ia sái-a-we.

69400. Belt of hair and green rawhide used in the costume of the order of cactus. Kâ-shi-kwe a-wen kém-i-k‘win ú-pi-thlai-e.

69304. Rawhide head band and horn used in the dance of the feast of dead enemies or Ó-i-na-he. Ó-i-na-he a-wa kém-othl-pan, sái-a-i-e.

69307. Small darts used by children in a game of the War God, made of feathers and cobs. Lá-po-tchi-we.

6379. Deer-horn prod for use in basket weaving. Tsí-o-na-k’ia saí-an-ne.

69302. Horns used in sacred dance of blue horn. Kâ´-kâ-thli-an an saí-a-we.

69337. Pair of heel-bands used by women in the dance of fallen enemies, etc. (two specimens). Wé-thle-a-kwi-we.

69266. Deer hoof rattles attached to sacred turtle shell. Thlé-a-kwi an ná-k‘u-tchi-we.

69381. Eagle feathers from shield. K‘iä-k‘iäl lá-ai-yäl-la-k’ia lá-we.

69267. Tortoise shell used in sacred dance. Kâ-kâ a-wen thlé-a-kwi-we.

69376, 69377, 69378. Bone awls used in weaving. Pí-ti sí-wi-k’ia-na-k’ia sam´ si-mi-we.

Miscellaneous objects not numbered in Collector’s Catalogue.

——. Three bow guards for children. Kém pas si-kwi-we.

——. Two small rattles for children. A-tsa-na a-wen tchí-mo-we.

——. Three awls used in weaving blankets and baskets. Sá-si-mi-we.

——. Four sets of small flat sticks used in the game of Tá-sho-li-we.

——. The blue horn used in the head-dress of the women of the horn-dance. Sá-te-tchi Ó-k’ia an saí-an-ne.

69303. Burden-strap for forehead. Yä´thl-ton-ne.

69297. Arrow straighteners of mountain-goat horn. Shó tsathl-tchu-na-k’ia saí-an-ne.

69652. Embroidered sash used in sacred dances. Tá-k‘un í-kwin, Kâ-kâ á-wen.

69298. Horn arrow straightener. Shó tsathl-tchu-na-k’ia saí-an-ne.

69407. Paddle-shaped ornament used in the head-dress of the women during the dance of the Sá-te-tchi.

COLLECTIONS FROM WOLPI, ARIZONA.

ARTICLES OF STONE.

69876-69950. Flat rubbing-stones used for grinding grain on metates.

69951-69971. Metates.

69972-69975. Stone slabs for baking bread.

69976-70063. Stone mortars for grinding paint, chili, etc.

70064. Two fragments of stone mortars.

70065. Metate and two fragments of stone rubbers.

70066. Grinding-stone and muller.

70067-70078. Stone mullers.

70079-70155. Stones used for rubbing, smoothing, and polishing.

70156-70164. Grooved stones used for smoothing and polishing arrows.

70165-70175. Stones used for pounding, hammering, &c.

70176-70313. Stone axes and hammers, mostly of basalt.

70314-70435. Stone hammers and mauls, mostly of coarse ferruginous sandstone.

70436-70475. Stone pestles.

70476-70500. Stones used for grinding paint, chili, pepper, etc.

70501-70508. Hammer-stones, etc.

70509 Stone axes with handles.

}
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70510

70511-70524. Images carved in sandstone.

71037. Fifteen rubbing or smoothing stones for pottery.

71038. Four rubbing stones.

71039. Stone scraper.

71041. A lot of flakes of obsidian, flint, etc.

ARTICLES OF CLAY.

70525. An imperforate earthen pipe.

70526-45. Water vases or tinajas with various styles of ornamentation.

70546-50. Toy water vases or tinajas.

70551-601. White ware bowls of various sizes and styles of ornamentation.

70602-618. Red ware bowls, variously ornamented.

70619. A paint cup.

70620-23. Coarse toy cups.

70624-31. Small and medium sized water vases. 70628-9, are without ornamentation.

70632-46. Earthenware cups with handles and variously ornamented.

70647-50. Small basket-shaped vessels.

70651-8. Square and oblong dishes, ornamented.

70659-75. Ollas or cooking vessels of various sizes.

70676-95. Medium and large sized ollas or cooking vessels.

70696-98. Toy cooking vessels.

70699-700. Basket-shaped vessels.

70701-39. Canteens without ornament, large size.

70740-44. Canteens, ornamented.

70745-51. Small plain canteens.

70752-56. Calabash or double gourd-shaped water-vessels, some plain and others ornamented.

70757-70789. Large ollas.

70790-70802. Pans, cups and dishes.

70803-882. Ladles of various shapes, sizes and styles of ornamentation.

70883-87. Curiously shaped and ornamented paint-boxes.

70892-901. Salt and pepper boxes.

70902-9. Vessels in the shape of birds with the opening in the top of the head or in the back.

70910. Moccasin shaped vessel.

70911-25. Images of the human figure.

70926-7. Images of an animal, very rude.

71040. Earthenware pipe.

VEGETAL SUBSTANCES.

BASKETRY.

70928-36. Large deep baskets, for carrying loads.

70937. Small deep baskets.

70938-40. Large, oblong, shallow tray baskets.

70941-47. Small, circular, flat basket trays.

70948-50. Circular round-bottomed baskets.

70951-55. Circular flat basket trays, woven in colors.

70956. Wicker-work cradle.

70957-8. Toy cradles.

70959-61. Basket work head guards for cradles.

70962-6. Basket work head pads.

70967-73. Small deep baskets.

70974. Small dipper-shaped basket, with handle.

70975. Head-dress, with horns, used in dances.

70976-82. Shallow circular baskets.

70983-87. Small square baskets, somewhat smaller at the top than at the bottom.

70988-96. Small circular baskets deep, and smaller at the top than at the bottom.

70997. Small circular basket tray.

70998. Hat of plaited straw.

70999. Sock or moccasin of straw.

71000. Ball for a game.

71001-4. Medium-sized circular basket trays.

71005-8. Smaller-sized circular basket trays.

71009-12. Still smaller-sized circular basket trays.

71013-4. Deep circular baskets, much smaller at the mouth than at the bottom.

71015-8. Small deep circular baskets with handles reaching from side to side.

71019-22. Small saucer-shaped water-tight baskets.

71023-28. Jug and gourd-shaped water-tight baskets.

71029-30. Small circular deep baskets.

GOURDS, BOWS, ARROWS, RATTLES, &c.

68701-25. Gourds for carrying water, &c.

68726-57. Gourd rattles, variously ornamented, used in dances.

68758. Gourd drinking vessel.

68759-75. Bows and arrows, used in dances.

68776. Toy bows and arrows.

68777. Bow, bow case, quiver, and arrows.

68778. Strands of beads made of black seeds.

68779-83. Wooden birds with movable wings, used in dances and ceremonies.

68797-800. Wooden forceps.

68802. A hinged toy, used in dances to imitate lightning.

68803. Whirligig, a child’s toy.

68804. Necklace of acorn-cups.

68818-20. Wooden combs.

68821-25. Cylindrical wooden boxes for small articles.

68826. Drum, the body of wood, the heads of skin.

68827-8. Drumsticks.

68829-32. Sticks and tops, used in a game.

68833. Blocks or tops, used in a game.

68834. Spinning toy, a kind of top, consisting of a disk with a spindle through its center.

68835. Tops.

68837. Wooden tongs.

68838. Wooden comb.

68839-40. Wooden knives.

68841. Child’s pop-gun.

68842. Stick with a stone, covered with skin at one end, used as a mallet in a ball game.

68844. Notched stick for bird trap.

66847-9. Wooden hoops or arches, used by girls to arrange the hair at the sides of the head.

68850. Wooden implement used for twisting ropes.

68851-2. Notched sticks and deer’s scapulae, used as rattles.

68853-9. Notched sticks, used as rattles in dances.

68862. Wooden hooks used with the ropes, with which the load is secured upon the back of an animal.

68863-8. Flat wooden sticks, variously notched and painted, which, when attached to a string and whirled swiftly round, produce a buzzing noise; used in dances.

68870-4. Sets of cylindrical blocks, used in a game.

68875. Ornament of wood painted light green, and with a tuft of dark brown wool in the middle; used in dances.

68876-97. Spindles used in spinning. They are composed of a disk of wood, or earthenware, about 4 inches in diameter, through the center of which passes a slender stick, a foot or more in length. Several of them have a piece of corn-cob on the end of the stick. For use, see pl. xliv.

68898. Sticks used in spinning.

68899. Sticks used for arrow shafts.

68900. Bird snares.

68901-7, 69025. Sleys used in weaving.

68908-9. Reed matting.

68910-15. Bundles of grass stems used as hair brushes.

68916-25. Ceremonial sticks with balls attached.

68965-6. Waist or breech cloths of cotton cloth.

68979. Grass hair brush.

see caption
see caption

Plate XLIV. MOKI METHOD OF SPINNING.

HEAD-DRESSES, DANCE ORNAMENTS, IMAGES, ETC.

68981. Dancing head-dress, made of a hemispherical wicker-work basket to fit the head, surmounted by large horns of skin painted with light colored clay, and supposed to represent the mountain sheep (ovis americanus).

68983. Head-dress of leather and cotton cloth, painted white and black.

68986. Head-dress composed of a ring of cotton cloth, stuffed with some soft substance, and with a wooden tablet at one side and a horn at the other, and painted black and white.

68987-90. Head-dresses, segments of a circle of basketware, with zigzag sticks protruding from the edge to represent lightning.

68991-4. Head-dress shaped like 68986, but the ring is of rawhide, and the rest of wood. The horn on one side is a frame-work of twigs covered with a netting of cotton twine.

68996-9. Yoke-shaped wooden stick with funnel-shaped ornament of cotton string, stretched over ribs of iron wire at one end of it.

69000. A dance ornament very similar in shape to the preceding, but the funnel is of gourd, painted green, and the stick is ornamented with white, red, and black in the center.

69001. Ceremonial throwing stick or “boomerang,” painted white, red, and black.

69002. Dance ornament of wood, ornamented with a tuft of wool.

69003. Gambling sticks painted in lozenges, black and white.

69004. Gambling sticks, plain black.

69005. Bird upon the end of painted stick, used in dances.

69006-7. Large wooden melon shaped balls, painted, used in ceremonies.

69009-15. Toy cradles of wood and basket work.

69016-17. Ornament made of corn husks, like three flowers upon a stalk, carried in the corn dance.

69018-19. Head ornament. A ring of corn husk is surmounted by eight pieces of corn cob, equidistant, and ornamented with feathers.

69027. Ornament made of husks for the corn dance.

69032. Head dress. A ring of corn husks, from which protrude horizontally zigzag sticks, pointed, and painted red, green, and yellow, which are set close together around the circle; these sticks are said to represent lightning.

69033. Ornament used in the grass dance; a piece of wood, notched on both edges, gaily painted, yellow, green, white, and black, and decorated with a tuft of grass.

69034-6. Ornaments similar to the above, but without the tuft of grass; carried in dances.

69037. Ornament similar to above, with tuft of grass and feathers.

60038. Ornament similar to above, with tuft of feathers tied with bright-colored cotton and woolen yarns.

69039-44. Ear ornaments, a sort of rosette made by winding bright-colored cotton and woolen yarns upon a framework of wood, and worn over the ears in dances.

69045-47. Dance ornament; a funnel shaped section of gourd, gaily painted.

69048. Dance ornaments or charms, made of two small tablets of wood, and painted of a whitish color, upon which is drawn, with black lines, an elongated shield shaped figure divided into squares, in each of which is a black dot.

69049-52. Wooden knobs painted yellow, used as dance ornaments.

69053-65. Wooden dance ornaments, gaily painted, and having disks of wood or leather, and balls attached.

69066-7. Horn shaped dance ornaments of gourd, painted and carved, with two balls attached to each one by strings.

69068-75. Horn shaped dance ornaments of gourd, painted and carved.

69076-69107. Wooden dolls or images, very brightly painted. They are from six to eight inches in height, rudely carved, and sometimes ornamented with feathers.

69108. A ceremonial image or idol, painted white, with black ornaments. It has a fan-shaped head-dress of white rays tipped with black.

69109-12. Ceremonial images with large head-dresses of various combinations of pyramidal figures, vividly colored green, red, black, and white.

69113-4. Large elaborately carved and painted ceremonial head-dresses.

69115. Carved wooden bird.

69116. Small wooden dance ornament, red, green, and blue.

69117. Small wooden dance ornament, shaped like the tail of a fan-tailed pigeon; the body green; the radiating sticks red.

69118. Ornament similar to the preceding, but circular in shape.

69119-20. Are head ornaments of wood, painted blue, red, green, and yellow, in which the pyramidal figure is variously combined; 69120 has a strap of leather to fasten it to the head.

69121. An ornament formed of two small wooden tablets, hinged together in the center with thongs of hide, the upper part of each tablet cut into steps, so that the two form a pyramid, painted green, with tadpoles in black scattered over side.

69122, 69125. Dance ornaments similar to 69119-20.

69123-4, 69126-31. Are zigzag sticks or wands, variously painted green, yellow, red; are-carried in the hands in dances.

69132-5. Dance ornaments. In the center of two sticks, which form a cross, is placed a ring of wood, over which a piece of skin is stretched, upon which a face is painted in a rudely conventional manner, the colors being green, yellow, red, white, and black. Outside of this is secured a zigzag ring of cornhusks.

69136-7. Pads of cornhusks worn by women on the side of the head.

69138-40. Small wooden hoops covered with a netting of cotton yarn.

69141. Small wooden hoop with a visor of skin, like a shade for the eyes.

69142-45. Wooden hoops, over which cotton cloth is stretched, and painted green, upon which grotesque faces and other figures are rudely drawn in black.

69146-7. Triangular wooden frame covered with cotton cloth, painted green and ornamented with a figure in black, red, and yellow.

69148. Two oblong wooden frames, similar to preceding.

69149. Ceremonial throwing sticky or boomerang.

69150. Wooden ornament carried in the dance.

69151-2. Ceremonial head-dresses. A circular rim of wood supports semi-circular arched ribs, which cross each other, and from their center rises a perpendicular wooden tablet, carved and painted.

69153. Head-dress, formed of four narrow slats of wood, neatly hinged together with small thongs of skin; the outer slats are longer than the two middle ones, thus leaving a square recess for the head. The upper part of each slat is cut into a pyramid of steps, which are each painted of a different color. The whole is brilliantly colored in red, green, yellow, and blue.

69154. A similar head-dress, but it is of a single piece, and the top is in three scollops.

69155. Similar to preceding, but the top line is straight.

69159-60. Similar to preceding, but the top rises in three steps, forming a pyramid, brightly painted and quite elaborately ornamented.

69156-8. Wooden wands, variously painted and ornamented. They are carried in the hands at dances.

69161. Wooden board with two handles at lower end, painted with two dancing figures, with joined hands, and other ornaments. Carried in the hands in dances.

69165. Board similar to above, but without the human figures, and is curiously painted in red, green, yellow, black, and white.

69162. Wand or rod with a wisp of grass attached at one end.

69163-4, 69166-91. Narrow wooden slats with a handle notched in one end, and variously ornamented. The predominant design is a curiously conventionalized human figure, painted in gaudy colors.

59192. An Indian flute.

69193-218. Throwing-sticks or boomerangs, some painted, others plain.

IMPLEMENTS FOR WEAVING, ETC.

69219-20. Looms with cloth partly woven.

69221-2. Sticks, part of loom.

69223-6. Flat sticks for breaking up the woof.

69227. Curved, flat-batten stick.

69228-29. Wooden agricultural implement for digging.

ANIMAL SUBSTANCES.

HORN AND BONE.

68784-8. Cow and sheep bells made of horn.

68789. Horns of an antelope.

68790. Horn of a goat.

68791. Rattle of turtle shell.

68792-6. Implements of horn for straightening and polishing arrow shafts.

68810-17. Perforators of bone.

68969-78. Children’s buckskin moccasins.

68982. Head-dress of buckskin, with long horns of the same material, painted black and white. Used in dances.

68980. Fringed leather girdle.

FEATHERS.

69020-4. Feather ornaments used in dances.

WOVEN FABRICS, ETC.

68928. Woven woolen belt, red and black, with green borders.

68929. A head-dress cut out of a gray felt hat, and ornamented with pieces of red woolen cloth, and figures drawn with black lines.

68861. Plaited woolen rope, with wooden hooks attached, used for fastening the load upon the back of an animal.

SKIN OR LEATHER.

68801. Head-strap of raw hide used for carrying loads.

68805-9. Bags or pouches made of bull’s scrotum.

68836. Leathern pouch.

68843. Skin-covered ball for a game.

68845-6. Wristlets for protecting the arm when shooting with the bow and arrow.

68861. Leather ring used with a rope or lariat for fastening loads upon the backs of animals.

68869. Foot-ball of skin stuffed with wool.

68926-7. Belts of raw hide.

68930. Leather pouch and strap.

68931-2. Buckskin pouches.

68933-4. Knife-sheaths of skin.

68935. Leather pouch.

68996-7, Fringed deer-skin bands.

68938. Sling of buckskin.

68939-46. Ornamental bands for the ankle; made of narrow strips of skin, ornamented with bright colored woolen yarns.

68947-8. The same ornamented with porcupine quills.

68949-50. Fringed leather girdles.

68951. Leather wristlet.

68952-8. Anklets of buckskin, fringed.

68959-63. Leggings of buckskin.

68964. Waistcloth of buckskin and cotton.

68967-8. Saddle-bags of buckskin, ornamented with red woolen cloth, and long fringe of buckskin.

INDEX

Axes, Collection of Indian 521

Baskets, Collection of Indian 576-586, 589

Bottles, Collections of Indian water 533-538

Bowls, Collection of 546-564

Bows, Collection of 589

Canteens, Collection of Indian 538-543

Chase and war, Collection of implements of 581

Clay articles, Catalogues of 531-575

Collections in 1881

from Arizona; Wolpi 587

from New Mexico; Zuñi 521

from Pueblos 511-592

amulets, Hunting and war 527

arrows 589

axes 521

baskets 546, 576-580, 589

bowls 546-564

bows 589

condiment vessels 569

cooking-pots 561-566

cups 545

dippers 566

effigies 574

gourds 589

head-dresses 590

implements of gambling 581

implements of the dance 582

implements of the loom 580

instruments of war and chase 581

ladles 566, 575

metates 521

mortars 522

mullers 524

paint jars 573

pots 570-573

pitchers 543

rattles 589

spoons 560, 575

water bottles 533-538

water canteens 538-543

water jars 531-533

water jugs 538-543

Cups, Collection of Indian 545

Cushing, Frank H.

on Zuñi fetiches 591

prepared field catalogue for Zuñi collection 517

Dance implements 582

Dippers, collection of Indian 566

Effigies, collection of Indian 574

Gambling implements, Collection of 581

Gourds, Collection of Indian 589

Head-dresses, Collection of Indian 590

Jars, Collection of Indian paint 573

Jugs, Collection of Indian water 538-543

Loom implements, Collection of Indian 580

Metal objects in collection 585

Metates, Collection of 521

Mindeleff, V., Work of 517

Mortars, Collection of Indian 522

Mullers, Collection of 524

New Mexico; Collection from pueblos of 511

Paint jars, Collection of Indian 573

Paint pots, Collection of Indian 570-573

Pitchers, Collection of Indian 543

Pots, Collection of cooking 564-566

Pots, Collection of paint 570-573

Rattles, Collection of Indian 589

Spoons, Collection of Indian 560, 575

Vessels, Collection of condiment 569

War and chase, Collection of implements of 581

War and hunting amulets, Collection of 527

Water jars, Collection of 531-533

Wolpi, Arizona, by J. Stevenson, Collections from pueblos of 587-592

Zuñi, Collection from 521-586

Zuñi, cooking pots, Collection of 564-566

loom implements, Collection of 580

paint-jars, Collection of 573

paint pots, Collection of 570-573

Technical Note on Zuni words

The system of transliteration is not explained in the text. It was therefore difficult, often impossible, to distinguish typograpical errors from variant forms or imperfect transcription.

The sound rendered as “thl” would be written today as ł (l with crossing line). The backward apostrophe ‘ probably represents the glottal stop; the simple apostrophe ’ may indicate the same sound. The two characters seem to occur in complementary distribution (initial vs. non-initial syllables), but exceptions were too numerous to list. The free-standing accent ´ may be a stress marker. Small raised g could not be identified.

The spelling “Zuñi” with tilde is Spanish; today the word is generally written “Zuni.”

Transcriber’s Notes on the Illustrations

Bureau of Ethnology articles rarely included artist credits, but some of the photographs are signed:

artist’s signatures
artist’s signatures

Henry Hobart Nichols (1869-1962) was one of the Smithsonian’s stable of artists; his signature appears in other Bureau of Ethnology articles. In this article, the “Sr.” in two signatures, as well as the date of publication, point to his father, H. Hobart Nichols (1838-1886).

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