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Hosiery manufacture

INDEX

Reading edition

Angora rabbit fur for knitting, 86

Artificial silk knitting yarns, 78

Average counts in knitted web, 50

Bad selvedge, causes of, 134

Bearded needle, function of, 57

—— ——, stitch formation with, 59

Blue, characteristics of, 119

Bobbin building, principles of, 94

Camel hair, uses of, 86

Cardigan rib stitches, 25

Cashmere yarns for hosiery, 85

Check designs in circular frames, 115

Clan hosiery, colour principles of, 120

Colour harmony, principles of, 122

—— contrast, 124

Constants for yarn calculations, 40

Correct texture, essentials in, 74

Cotton knitting yarns, 76

—— and wool mixtures, 83

—— yarns, setting of, 74

Cotton's patent power frame, 65

—— —— —— ——, gauging of, 67

Courses and wales, comparison of, 74

Crochet, hand, 7

Cut-up trade, 12

Damping of hosiery yarns, 96

Defects in knitted colourings, 117

Differential motion in winding, 95

English heel on full-fashioned hosiery, 105

Factory winding, disadvantages of, 91

Fancy trade, requirements for, 88

Flat knitter, technicalities of, 19

Folded yarn calculations, 46

—— thread, to find missing counts in, 53

—— yarns, costing of, 49

Footwear machines, gauges of, 100

Formulae, explanations of, 47

Foster winding frame, 94

French heel on full-fashioned hosiery, 106

Full-fashioned hosiery, manufacture of, 104

Full fabrics, description of, 70

—— -fashioned knitting, 13

Goat hairs, peculiarities of, 87

Green, place of, in knitted goods, 121

Griswold circular knitter, 99

Hand-frame knitting, 61

Hand knitting gauges, 10

Heat-retention, theory of, 5

Horizontal colour stripes, 109

Hosiery, definition of, 5

"Jacob's Ladder" defect, 129

Knitted coats, colouring of, 123

—— fabric, structure of, 1

—— ——, weight calculations, 42

—— ——, length calculations, 45

Knitting, knop effects in, 116

—— and weaving, 9

—— process, 11

—— yarns, wheeling, 27

—— ——, lamb's wool, 29

—— ——, Shetland, 30

—— ——, natural, 31

—— ——, fingering, 33

—— ——, dry-spun, 34

—— ——, counts of, 37

—— ——, mercerized, 78

—— ——, spun-silk, 79

Latch needle frames, loop formation on, 16

Laundering, rules for, 108

Loop length, variations of, 73

Merino fabrics, 84

Natural tints in underwear, 108

Needle lines in fabric, 127

Nettle fibre yarn, 88

Orange, place of, in knitted goods, 120

Patching knitted webbing, 130

Patterns from flat knitter, 23

Pattern styles in knitted goods, 110

Pigment colour theory, 117

Pinholed work, 133

Purple, place of, in knitted goods, 121

Reconstructing broken stitches, 130

Red, characteristics of, 118

Rib stitch, characteristics of, 22

136Ribbed footwear, making of, 103

Seamless hosiery trade, 14

Secondary colours, production of, 119

Separating colours, 125

Setting of knitted fabrics, 68

Silk and wool fabrics, 81

—— ——, uses of, 82

Sinker lines in fabric, 129

Slurgalled work, 131

Split stitches, 127

Stitch formation on circular frames, 102

Take-up in knitting calculations, 52

Tuck pressers, 112

—— stitch structure, 114

Vertical striped goods, 111

Washing, precautions in, 107

Weight percentages, 55

Winding of hosiery yarns, 90

Woollen yarns, setting of, 72

Yarn testing for counts, 38

—— conversion calculations, 40

——, variation in setting, 68

—— package, essentials of, 90

—— clearing system, 96

Yarns suitable for frame gauge, 75

Yellow, characteristics of, 118

—— tint in knitted goods, 107

Printed by Sir Isaac Pitman & Sons, Ltd., Bath, England

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