Index

A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Z

Academy, 172 Acanthus, 119 Achæan League, 18, 118 Achæans, 40, 52, 55, 103, 162 Achilles, 11, 142 Acro-Corinthus, 73, 111 f., 118 Acropolis, 124 seq., 152, 166, 170, 173, 188, 199 Adrastus, 95 f. Ægaleus (Mt.), 175 Ægeus, 126 Ægina, 82, 96, 108, 142 seq. Æginetans, 143 ff. Ægospotami, 82, 88, 144, 186 Æolian, 7, 15, 162 Æschines, 64 Æschylus, 21, 138, 176, 189, 191 f., 196, 207, 224 Africa, 73, 87, 102 Agamemnon, 40, 58, 61, 97, 100, 102, 105, 192 Agesilaus, 82, 89 Agesipolis, 59, 98 Agis, 58, 85, 89 Agraulos, 129 Agrippa, 210 Ajax, 140, 142 Alcæus, 7 Alcibiades, 48, 97, 185, 207 Alcinous, 9, 106 Alcmæon, 61 Alcmæonid, 131 Aleman, 85 Alexander the Great, 12, 21, 49, 64, 74, 97, 117, 122, 171, 196, 201 Alpheus, 34, 52, 63 Amazons, 68, 157 Amphictyony, 27, 130 Amyclæ, 90, 91 Anaxagoras, 203 Andritsæna, 67 Antipater, 64, 201 f. Aphæa, 145 Aphrodité, 119, 176 Apollo, 16, 20 seq., 41, 62, 68 f., 91, 98, 108, 118, 127, 174, 176 Aratus, 118 Arcadia, 51 seq., 82, 105 Archæology (schools of), 29, 35, 65, 119 Areopagus, 125, 127, 139, 166, 185, 207, 214 Areté, 106, 182 Arethusa, 52 Argive, 74, 82, 97 Argives, 58, 95, 98, 101, 107 Argolic, 104 Argolid, 108 Argolis, 36, 94 seq. Argonauts, 54 Argos, 49, 61, 64, 71, 94, 112 Ariadne, 125 Arion, 190 f. Aristides, 62 Aristodemus, 77 Aristogeiton, 134 f. Aristomenes, 72 f., 92 Aristophanes, 173, 193 f., 199, 217 Aristotle, 12, 41, 196, 203, 212 Art (development of), 43, 148 f. Artemis, 52, 54, 79, 145 Asclepios, 108 f., 174 Asia Minor, 40, 87, 103, 130, 134, 149, 197 Atalanta, 54 Athena, 28, 55, 91, 128, 131, 139, 144 f., 146 seq., 210 Athens, 9, 29, 32, 60, 61, 64, 75, 84, 88, 97, 102, 105, 114, 122, 124 seq. Athens (modern), 212 seq. Attalus (stoa of), 209 Attica, 125 Atreus, 105 Autonomy (love of), 5. Vide Tyranny Bacchiadæ, 113 Bacchus (Dionysus), 192 Baltic, 102 Bassæ, 66, 68 f. Bellerophon, 112 Bérard (Victor), 10, 16, 76 Blackie (Prof. J. S.), 192 Bœotia, 48, 58, 60, 74 Bosporus, 99 Boulé (Council), 78, 184, 208 Brasidas, 85, 200 Brennus, 28 Bribery, 25, 43, 84 British and Foreign Bible Society, 120 British Museum, 68, 154, 161, 176 Burial, 102 f., 137, 168, 172 Byron, 18, 165, 195, 215 Byzantine, 62, 66, 68, 92, 107, 159, 226 Callicrates, 153 Callimachus, 119 Callirhoe, 169 Callistratus, 60 f. Calydonian Hunt, 54 f. Calypso, 9 Canal (Corinth), 121 f. Capodistrias, 107 Caryatidæ, 149, 161 Castalian Spring, 32 Cecropia, 128, 147 Cecrops, 128 f., 139, 162 Celeus, 177-179 Cenchreæ, 120 Centaur, 37, 68, 154, 190 Cephallenia (Cephalonia), 7, 73 Cephisus, 175 Cerameicus, 169 f., 209 Chæronea, 29, 168 Charon, 169 Chatzidakis (G.), 227 Choregus, 195 ff. Chrysostom (Dio), 38 Chthonian, 39, 177 Cicero, 38, 60, 172, 180 Cimon, 127, 145, 173 Cirphis, 20 Cirrha, 27 Cladeus, 35 Cleisthenes, 96, 172, 184 f. Cleomenes, 25, 64, 89, 98 Clergy (Greek), 75, 214 Climate, 3, 124 Clytemnestra, 55 Codrus, 129 Colchis, 113 Colonies (Greek), 4, 24 f., 47, 49 Colonus, 174 f. Comedy. Vide Drama Conon, 172 Constantinople, 38, 158, 220, 225 Cora, 177 Coreia, 182 Corfu (Corcyra), 7 ff., 114 Corinth, 9, 88, 104, 111 seq., 140, 142, 190 Cornaro, 225 Cornelius Nepos, 116 Cotys, 187 Cowardice (contempt for), 80 ff. Cratinus, 194 Creon, 112 Crete, 30, 103, 126, 132 Creüsa, 162 Crisa, 19 Crœsus, 22, 96 Cronius, 34 Crusaders, 86 Cumæ (Hypereia), 10 Cyclopean, 102, 119, 125 Cyclopes, 85 Cyllene, 19 Cylon, 131 Cypselus, 113 Cyrene, 87 Cyrus, 22, 84 Danaids, 95 Danaus, 95 Daphni, 176 Darius, 134 ff., 142 Delian League, 152, 207 Delos, 30, 127 Delphi, 18 seq. Delphian Oracle, 20 seq., 56 f., 78 f., 98, 127-130, 138, 140, 144 Delyannis, 62 Demaratus, 25, 86 Demeter, 52, 144, 175 ff. Demetrius of Phalerum, 117 Demetrius Poliorcetes, 121, 206 f. Democracy, 183 seq., 206 ff. Demosthenes, 74, 158, 195, 201 ff., 224 Despoina, 52 Deucalion, 211 Diogenes, 118 Dion, 182 Dionysia, 191, 193 Dionysius, 21, 46, 115, 117, 187 f. Dionysus (Bacchus), 189 f., 194, f. Dioscuri, 90 Dipylon, 168 f., 175 Dodona, 26 Dorian or Doric, 31, 40 f., 55, 68, 71, 74, 87, 90, 99, 129, 142, 144, 193 Draco, 130 Drama, 46 f., 92, 188 seq., 217 Dress, 70, 103, 149 Ecclesia, 78, 184 Education, 197, 218 Egypt, 94, 102 f., 107, 128, 196 Egyptian, 99, 181 Eleusis, 167 seq. Elgin, Lord, 154, 161, 176 Elis, 40, 41 Emigration, 216 Empire (Athenian), 88, 207 Enneapylon, 125 Epaminondas, 58 f., 62, 73 f., 88 Epeia, 40 Ephors, 78, 82 Ephyra, 123 Epidamnus, 9 Epidaurus, 96, 108, 142 Epimenides, 132 Epizephyrian, 130 Erechtheum, 145, 160 seq. Erechtheus, 128, 145, 162 Erichthonius, 156 Erinyes, 166 Erymanthus, 19, 67 Eumæus, 14 Eumenes, 190 Eumenides, 131, 166 Euripides, 54, 172, 193, 196 f. Eurotas, 89 f., 92 Evzoni, 70 Flamininus, 123 Furies, 165 Fürtwangler, Prof., 145 Gæa or Gē, 21 Galen, 181 Geography, 3, 124 Gerousia, 78 Gladstone, 8, 215 Glauké, 112 f. Gorgon, 156, 159 Greece (characteristics of), 3 ff. Gymnopædia, 81 Hades, 95, 112, 169 Hadrian, 188, 211 f., 215 Harmodius, 134 f. Harpalus, 171, 196 Helen, 69, 90 Helisson, 63 Hellen, 129, 162 Hellenic, 20, 36, 47, 84, 86, 129, 152, 157, 162, 179 Hellespont, 61, 141 Helots, 87 f. Hephæstion, 171 Hephæstus, 105, 128 Hera, 35, 41, 99 f., 107 Heracleids, 40, 55, 77, 89 Heracles, 34, 37, 40, 55, 71, 79, 105, 123 Heræum, 99 f. Hermes, 37, 105 Herodes-Atticus, 190, 216 Herodotus, 24, 46, 56, 95 f., 113 f., 144, 163, 217 Hesiod, 21, 40, 54, 60, 162 Hesperides, 54 Hipparchus, 173 Hippias, 135 Hissarlik, 103 Homer, 4, 10 seq., 40, 43, 54, 62, 77 f., 95 f., 103, 105 f., 123, 128, 148, 224, 227 Homeridæ of Chios, 16 Homicide, 24 Honour (love of), 143 Human sacrifice, 23, 75 Hyacinthia, 91 Hyllus, 55 Hymettus, 148 Hyperbolus, 185 Ictinus, 68, 153 Iliad, 12 seq., 101, 108, 126 Ilissus, 150 Ilium, 16 Io, 99 Ion, 129 Ionian Islands, 7 seq., 122 Ionian and Ionic, 58, 129, 134, 136, 176, 197 Iphicrates, 91 Iphitus, 41 Isocrates, 47 Isthmian games, 39, 122 Itea, 19 Ithaca, 7 Ithome (Mt.), 68, 73, 75 Jason of Pheræ, 28 Jesus Christ, 166, 180 Julian the Apostate, 26 Julius Cæsar, 118, 121, 210 Jupiter (vide Zeus), 29, 38, 221 Justinian, 157 Kalamata, 76 Karytæna, 66 Knossus, 126 Kolokotronis, 66 Laconia, 72, 80, 86, 93 Laius, 32 Langada, 92 Language question, 217 seq. Lapiths, 37, 68, 154 Larissa, 94, 99 Latona, 62 Laurium, 208 Lawyers (modern Gr.), 214 Leæna, 134 Lechæum, 120 Lenæan festival, 47 Lenormant statue, 157 Leonidas, 75, 80, 90 Lepreum, 48 Leucas, 11 Leuctra, 59, 61, 81 Liberation (of Greece), 18, 66, 77, 212 Locrians, 28, 130 Lucian, 160 Lycabettus, 125 Lycæus, 52, 67 Lycaon, 52 Lyceum, 212 Lycia, 112 Lycosura, 52 Lycurgus, 21, 41, 71, 79, 84 Lycurgus (of Athens), 172, 188 Lysander, 25, 83 f. Lysias, 47 Lysicrates, 195 Macedonia, 64, 97, 118, 201, 205, 223 Mænalus (range), 63 Magna Græcia, 4, 187, 197 Mahaffy (Prof.), 75 Malea (Cape), 96 Mantinea, 58, 62, 85 Marathon, 31, 127, 136 ff., 164 Mardonius, 56, 141 f. Marsyas, 62 Matapan (Cape), 89, 122 Medea, 113 Medes, 136 Medical profession, 108 f., 214 Mediterranean, 16 Medusa, 95 Megacles, 131 Megalopolis, 59, 63 ff., 69 Megara, 129, 131 f., 171, 178 Melanippus, 96 Menander, 172, 194 Menelaus, 76, 90 Menestheus, 126 Messene, 64, 73 ff. Messenia, 71 ff., 92 Metaneira, 177 Miletus, 114, 130 Miltiades, 127, 136 ff. Minos, 103, 126 Minotaur, 126 Mistra, 91 f. Morea, 92 Morosini, 158 Mummius, 118 Music, 31, 46, 74, 85 f. Mycale, 142 Mycenæ, 16, 35, 94, 97, 101 ff., 105, 123, 128 Mysteries, 175, 177 seq. Mythology, 1 ff. Naupactus, 40, 53, 73 Nauplia, 103, 107 Nausicaa, 11 Navarino, 77 Navel-stone, 29 Nemea, 39, 123 Nero, 31, 50, 121, 189 Nestor, 76 New Testament, 120, 220 seq. Nicetas, 159 Nicias, 161, 185 Niké, 37, 126, 164 Niobe, 40 Oaths, 48, 130 f. Odysseus, 9 f., 14, 106 Odyssey, 12 seq., 126 Œdipus, 32, 61, 96 Olympia, 18, 34 seq., 98, 217 Olympiad, 39 Olympian Games, 34 seq., 177 Olympieum, 211, 221, cf. 150 Olympus (Mt.), 15, 39, 117, 177 Omens, 28, 98 f., 116 Omphalos, 29 Ophis (river), 59, 62 Oracle. Vide Delphian Oratory, 197 seq. Orestes, 57, 61, 166 Otho, 107 Oxylus, 40 Pæonius, 37 Palace (Homeric), 105 Palæocastrizza, 10 Palamidi, 108 Pallis (Alexander), 220 seq. Pan, 190 Pan-Athenaic (games), 150, 154, 173, 206 Pancratium, 42 Pandora, 157 Pandroseum, 162 f. Parnassus, 19 seq. Parthenon, 151 seq., 206 Patras, 18 Paul (St.), 120, 180 Pausanias, 53, passim Pegasus, 112 Peirene, 112, 119 Peisistratus, 76, 133 ff., 149 ff., 173, 191, 211 Pelasgian, 54, 103, 125 Pelasgicon, 125 Pelasgus, 52 Pelopides, 60 Pelopium, 38 Peloponnesian war, 9, 58, 69, 77, 87, 99, 143 Peloponnesus (Heracleid invasion of), 40, 55 Pelops, 36, 38, 102, 105 Penelope, 11, 69 Pentathlon, 41 Pentelicus, 126, 216 Periander, 114, 121 Pericles, 25, 140, 143, 152, 157, 160, 166, 168, 172, 185 f., 224 Periœci, 86 Persephone, 52, 177, 179 Perseus, 95, 102 Persia, 22, 47, 81, 84, 95, 117 Phæacian Island, 9, 106 Phædriadæ, 20, 32 Phalerum, 170 f. Pheidias, 38, 145, 153, 157 Pheidon, 96, 97 Pheræ, 76 Phigalia, 68 Philip (of Macedonia), 27, 49, 60, 74, 88, 117, 167, 196 Philopappus, 210 Philopœmen, 65, 89 Philosophy, 197, 203 ff. Phlius, 96 Phocæa, 130 Phocians, 27 Phocion, 171, 200 Phœbe, 120 Phœnicia, 16, 52, 96, 103, 111, 141, 196 Phormio, 172 Phrygian art, 40 Phytalus, 175 Pindar, 41, 45, 60 Piræus, 140, 142 f., 145, 172, 201 Pisa (Pisatis), 37, 40 f. Platæa, 57, 81, 97, 135, 137, 142, 144, 164 Plato, 174, 187 f., 198, 203, 224 Pleistoanax, 25 Pleistus, 20 Pliny, 31, 160 Plutarch, 30, 60, 62, 118, 181 Pluto, 2, 16, 169, 174 Pnyx, 125, 199 f. Poetry (ancient), 13 Polis, 11 Politics (modern), 213 ff. Polycleitus, 100 Ponticonisi, 10 Poseidon, 10, 73, 105, 122, 145, 162, 202 Pottery, 103 f., 169 f. Praxiteles, 37, 62 Priscilla, 120 Prometheus, 173 Pronunciation (Greek), 226 f. Propylæa, 158, 160, 163, 165 f. Proserpine, 52, 177 Protagoras, 198 Psichari, 225 Psyttaleia, 140 Pylos, 76 f. Pythian (air), 41 Pythian games, 19, 27, 39 Pythian oracle. Vide Delphi Pytho, 30 Queen (of Greece), 221, 223 Ramsay (Prof. W. M.), 190 f. Reformers (political), 130, 132, 183 seq. Rhegium, 73 Roman (period), 55, 118, 121 ff., 208 seq. Sacred Wars, 27 ff. Sacred Ways, 29, 179 St. Elias, 66 St. George, 128 Salamis, 132, 140, 164, 176 Salomos, 225 Samos, 120 Sanctuary (desecration of), 49, 99, 131 f., 144 Santa Mauro, 7 Sappho’s Leap, 7 Satyr, 190 Scheria, 9 Schliemann, 16, 101 f. Scopas, 55 Sellasia, 89 Sibyl, 30 Sicily, 73, 115 f., 197 Sicyon, 96 Silenus, 189 Sisyphus, 112 Slaves, 24, 72, 73, 87 f. Socrates, 21, 61, 127, 172, 194, 198, 203, 210, 227 Solon, 21, 132 f., 172, 183 f., 196 Sophists, 193, 197 f., 202 Sophocles, 175, 191, 193, 196, 217 Sparta, 25, 56 f., 61, 71 seq., 97 f., 107, 114, 117, 135, 142 ff., 186 f., 200 Sphacteria, 77, 86, 200 Stadium of Athens, 216 f. Stenyclerus, 74 Strabo, 77 Sulla, 31, 167 Sunium, 137, 158 Sydney (Sir Philip), 51 Synœcia, 125 Syracuse, 9, 46 f., 115 f., 188 Tantalus, 40 Tarentum, 87 Taygetus, 74, 77, 89, 91 Tegea, 54 seq., 62 Telemachus, 76 Terpander, 85 Thebes, 29, 54, 61, 64, 88, 95 f., 103 Themis, 21 Themistocles, 139 seq., 208 Theodosius, 26, 50 Theoric Fund, 185 f., 208 Thera, 89 Therapne, 90 Thermopylæ, 27, 57, 80, 97 Thersilium, 65 Theseum, 127 f. Theseus, 125 seq., 212 Thespis, 197 Thetes, 183 Thrasybulus, 114, 172 Thriasian (plain), 176, 178 Thothmes III., 99 Thucydides, 15, 46, 88 f., 99, 105, 168 Thyestes, 105 Thyrea, 142 Timoleon, 115 f. Tiryns, 94, 97, 100, 105 ff., 128 Titthion (Mt.), 108 Torch races, 173 f. Tower of the Winds, 209 Tragedy. Vide Drama Trapezus, 63 Treasuries, 49, 155 Treasury of the Athenians, 31 Tripoliza, 62, 66 Triptolemus, 177 Trœzen, 96 Troy, 16, 40, 94, 100 f., 105 Turks, 62, 77, 107 Tyranny (hatred of), 115, 133 f., 187 f. Tyrtæus, 72, 85 University (of Athens), 215, 220 f. Valaoritis, 225 Varvakeion, 156 Vases, 169 f. Venetians, 107, 158 Vespasian, 121 Ville-hardouin, 92 Vitruvius, 119 Vourkano, 75 Women, 11, 41, 69 f., 80 f., 149 f. Xenophanes, 203 Xenophon, 16, 21, 82 Xerxes, 43, 86, 134, 138 seq. Zaleucus, 130 Zanes, 43 Zanté (Zacynthus), 7 Zeno, 172 Zeus, 34, 38 seq., 52, 72, 75, 90, 99, 105 f., 112, 123, 139, 146 f., 150, 163, 177, 196 Zountas, 101

THE END Printed by R. & R. Clark, Limited, Edinburgh.

Sketch Map of GREECE

MAP ACCOMPANYING “GREECE,” BY JOHN FULLEYLOVE, R.I., AND REV. J. A. M‘CLYMONT, D.D. (A. AND C. BLACK, LONDON)

FOOTNOTES:

Typographical errors corrected by the etext transcriber:

source of the the finest =>source of the finest {pg 32}

he sought to concilate=> he sought to conciliate {pg 49}

range of Taygetu=> range of Taÿgetu {pg 89, 91}

good state of perservation=> good state of preservation {pg 92}

known ever aferwards=> known ever afterwards {pg 160}

over the the tomb=> over the tomb {pg 162}