INDEX.

INDEX.

A.

Abenakis, Indians of Acadia and Maine, 220, 221, 228, 310, 368; attack the Christian Iroquois, 234; their domain, 338; missions, 339; incited against the English colonists, 348; attack on York, 349; visit Villebon at St. John, 351, 352; their attack on Wells, 353; is foiled, 355; treaty with the English at Pemaquid, 360; are won back by the French, 361-363; influenced by missionary priests, 374-376. Acadia (Nova Scotia and westward to the Kennebec) exposed to in-roads from New England, 117, 335; the war in, 335-368; the region, 337-339; relations with New England, 340; hostilities, 342; Villebon governor; border war, 347, 353-363, New England attacks, 373. Albany, an Indian mart, 75; Indian council there, 90, 120; Iroquois summoned thither by Dongan, 158; by Schuyler, 399; expedition against Montreal, 246. Albany, Fort, on Hudson's Bay, taken by Canadians, 134. Albemarle, Duke of, aids Phips, 242. Alliance, triple, of Indians and English, 197. Amours, councillor at Quebec, imprisoned by Frontenac, 51-54; (see 247). Andros, Sir Edmund, appointed colonial governor, 164; his jurisdiction, 165; plunders Castine, 221; is deposed, 223; at Pentegoet, 346. Auteuil, attorney-general of Canada, an enemy of Frontenac, 47, 247; banished, 49. Avaux, Count d', French envoy at London, 135.

B.

Bastile, confinement of Perrot, 41. Baugis, Chevalier de, sent by La Barre to seize Fort St. Louis, 86. Beaucour, 299. Bellefonds, Maréchal de, a friend of Frontenac at court, 59. Bellomont, Earl of, governor of New York, 423; corresponds with Frontenac, 423-426. Belmont, Abbé, cited, 102 n., 154. Bernières, vicar of Laval in Canada, 38. Bienville, François de, 288. Big Mouth, an Iroquois chief, 95, 98, 105, 114, 141; his speech in defiance of La Barre, 107-109; his power in the confederacy, 170; defiance of Denonville, 172. Bigot, Jacques and Vincent, Jesuits, 220-222; in Acadia, 375, 378. Bishop of Canada, see Laval, Saint-Vallier. Bizard, Lieutenant, despatched by Frontenac to Montreal, 31. Boisseau, his quarrel at Quebec, 63. Boston, after the failure at Quebec, 284, 295; plan of attack on, 382-384. Bounties on scalps, &c., 298. Bradstreet, at the age of eighty-seven, made governor after Andros at Boston, 223. Bretonvilliers, superior of Jesuits, 42. Brucy, a lieutenant, agent of Perrot, his traffic with Indians, 28, 34. Bruyas, a Jesuit interpreter, 105.

C.

Cadillac, 324; at Michillimackinac, 403, 406. Callières, governor of Montreal, 150, 153; his scheme for conquering the English colonies, 187; comes to the defence of Quebec, 259, 270, 279; at La Prairie, 290; quarrel with the bishop, 329-331; in the Onondaga expedition, 410, 412, 416; succeeds Frontenac as governor, 438; treats with the Iroquois, 440; conference at Montreal, and treaty, 447-451. Canada, character of its colonial rule, 20; its condition under Denonville, 165-168; Iroquois invasion, 177-182 (see 286, 294, 301). Cannehoot, a Seneca chief, 197. Cannibalism of the Indians, 112, 153, 206, 404. Carheil, a Jesuit, at Michillimackinac, 201. Carion, an officer of Perrot, 30; arrested by Frontenac, 31. Casco Bay, garrison at, 223; defeat of Indians, 226; the garrison overcome and slaughtered, 228-231. Cataraqui (Fort Frontenac), 109. Champigny, intendant of Canada, 136, 333; his treacherous seizure of Indians at Fort Frontenac, 139-142; at Quebec, 247; at Montreal, 252; defends himself, 296; relations with Frontenac, 319; a champion of the Jesuits, 322, 329; reconciled to Frontenac, 429; opposes Callières, 438. Chedabucto (Nova Scotia), Frontenac's rendezvous, 188; fortifications, 336. Chesnaye (La), a trader of Quebec, 72, 102. Chesnaye, La, massacres at, 194, 301. Chubb (Pascho), commands at Pemaquid, 378; which he surrenders, 381. Cocheco (Dover, N. H.), attacked, 224. Colbert, minister of Louis XIV., his zeal for the French colonies, 15; despatches to Frontenac, 20, 41, 50, 59; instructions to Duchesneau, 44, 46, 55. Converts, Indian, their piety, &c, 366 377 n., 386. Corlaer, the Iroquois name for the governor of New York, 93 n.. (see 109, 138, 199); origin of the name, 217 n. Council at Quebec, hostile to Frontenac, 47, 49, 52, 248-251; alarmed at rumors of attack, 247. ———at Onondaga, 196-200; at Montreal, 442-451. Courcelle, predecessor of Frontenac, 26. Coureurs de bois to be arrested, 29, 34; amnesty, 51; their influence with Frontenac, 57; the king's charge regarding them, 58; under Du Lhut, 54, 99, 128, 144, 193; at Michillimackinac, 122; deserters, 125; in the Seneca expedition, 150; their license, 183; hardihood, 209. Cut Nose, an Iroquois convert, 195; his speech at the Onondaga council, 197.

D.

Davis, Sylvanus, a trader, commanding at Fort Loyal, Casco Bay, 229; his surrender, 231; captivity, 232. Denonville, successor of La Barre as governor of Canada, 1685-1689; sails for Canada, 116; circumstances there; his character, 117; his instructions, 120; his intrigues, 121; correspondence with Dongan, 123-128; threatens to attack Albany, 129; orders Du Lhut to shoot bush-rangers and deserters, 130; plans an expedition against the Iroquois, 136; musters the Canadian militia, 138; treacherously seizes a party of Indians, 140; arrives at Fort Frontenac, 144; at Irondequoit Bay, 148; march for the Seneca country, 149; battle in the woods, 152; his report of the battle, 153; destroys "the Babylon of the Senecas," 154; builds a fort on the Niagara, 155; further correspondence with Dongan, 159-161; sends an envoy to Albany, 162; abandons the Niagara fort, 166; begs for the return of Indian captives, 167; his wretched condition, 168; seeks a conference with the Iroquois, 170; who deceive him, and invade Canada, 177; horrors of the invasion, 178-182; he is recalled, and succeeded by Frontenac, 182; who finds him at Montreal, 191; having ordered the destruction of Fort Frontenac, 192. Deserters, French, demanded by Denonville, 127; sheltered bv Dongan, 129, 131. Detroit, 112; a fort built here by Du Lhut, 128; held by the French, 452. Dongan (an Irish Catholic), governor of New Netherland, 89; holds an Indian council at Albany, 90-93; his rivalry with Canada, 119; complaints of Denonville, 120; their correspondence, 123-128; vindicates himself, 129; he sends Denonville some oranges, 130; his pacific instructions from England, 135; his wrath at the French attack on the Indian country, 158; is recalled, and replaced by Sir Edmund Andros, 164. Dover, N. H. (Cocheco), attacked by Indians, 224. Duchesneau, sent as intendant to Quebec; sides with the clergy against Frontenac, 45; dispute as to the presidency of the council, 48-51; quarrel in the council, 53; his accusations against Frontenac, 54-58; Frontenac's complaints of him, 60-63; and violence to his son, 63, 64; Duchesneau recalled, 67. Du Lhut, a leader of coureurs de bois, 54, 56, 81, 99; rivalry with English traders of Hudson's Bay, 81; intrigues with Indians, 111; builds a fort near Detroit, 128; where he has a large force of French and Indians, 144, 147; leads attack on the Senecas, 150; defeats a party of Indians on the Ottawa, 193. Durantaye, La, at Niagara, 99; with Du Lhut at Michillimackinac, 111; at Detroit, 144; captures Rooseboom and McGregory, 146; commanding at Michillimackinac, sends bad news to Montreal, 201; is replaced by Louvigny, 203. D'Urfé, Abbé, a Canadian missionary, is ill received by Frontenac, 36; carries complaints of him to France, 40, 42. Dustan, Mrs., of Haverhill, her exploit, 385-387. Dutch traders instigate Iroquois against the French, 75; pursuit of the fur trade into their country, 89.

E.

Engelran, a Jesuit missionary at Michillimackinac, confers with Denonville, 121; his dealings with the Indians, 145, 159, 443; is wounded by the Senecas, 153. English colonies, designs of Louis XIV. for their destruction, 189. English colonists of New England invade Acadia, 117; their organization and policy compared with the French, 394-397; their military inefficiency, 408 (see New England).

F.

Famine (La), on Lake Ontario, visited bv La Barre, 104; the council, 105-110; treaty of, 113, 117; treacherous attack here on the Iroquois by Kondiaronk (the Rat), 173-175. Fénelon, a zealous missionary priest at Montreal, 33; arraigned at Quebec by Frontenac, 36-38; is sent to France, 39; and forbidden to return, 42. Fletcher, governor of New York, his complaints of weakness and divisions, 408. Forest posts, their abuses and their value to the French, 419, 420. Fort, see Albany, Famine (La), Frontenac, Loyal, Niagara, St. Louis, Nelson. Fortifications of Canada, 297. Fox Indians, charged with cowardice, 112. French designs of colonization and conquest, 119; policy of conquest and massacre, 370-373; colonization, compared with English, 394-397; occupation of the Great West, 452. Frontenac, Count (Louis de Buade), governor of Canada, 1672-1682, 1689-1698; at St. Fargeau, 4; his early life, 5; marriage, 6, 455; his quarrel at St. Fargeau, 7; his estate, 8; his vanity, 9; aids Venice at Candia; his appointment to command in New France, 11; at Quebec, 14; convokes the three estates, 17; his address, 18; form of government, 19; his merits and faults, 21; complains of the Jesuits, 22-25, 320-322; Fort Frontenac built and confided to La Salle, 27; dispute with Perrot, governor of Montreal, whom he throws into prison, 28-34; this leads to a quarrel with Abbé Fénelon and the priests, 35-38; Frontenac's relations with the clergy, 39; his instructions from the king and Colbert, 40-46; his hot temper, 44, 45; question of the presidency, 48-51; imprisonment of Amours, 51-54; disputes on the fur trade, and accusations of Duchesneau, 54-58; reproof from the king and Colbert, 58-60; complaints against Duchesneau, 60-63; arrest of his son, 64; relations with Perrot, 65; with the Church, 68; with the Indians, 69, 254; his recall, 67; sails for France, 71; relations at this time with the Iroquois, 76-79; Frontenac is sent again to Canada, 186; scheme of invading New York, 187; arrives at Chedabucto, 188; at Quebec and Montreal, 191; attempts to save the fort, 192; summons a conference of Indians, 195; the conference, 196-200; another failure, 201; message to the Lake Indians, 203, 206; scheme of attack on English colonies, 208; Schenectady, 211-219; Pemaquid, 224; Salmon Falls, 227; Casco Bay, 229; conference with Davis, 232; leads the war-dance, 254; defence of Quebec, 247-279; reply to Phips's summons, 267; begs troops from the king, 295; expedition against the Mohawks, 310-315; appeal to Ponchartrain, 317-319, 320-322, 417; jealousies against him, 319; complaints of Champigny, 320; scheme of coast-attack, 357; treats with the Iroquois, 397-399, 401, 421; his difficult position, 402; expedition against the Onondagas, 410-415, 421; his tardy reward, 417; his policy, 419-421; correspondence with Bellomont, 423-426; death and character, 428-436; the eulogist and the critic, 431-434; his administration, 436; account of his family, 453-456. Frontenac, Fort, 27, 78; La Barre's muster of troops, 85, 97; his arrival, 103; summons a council of Indians, 137; who are treacherously seized and made prisoners, 139-143 (see 162, 167, 170); expedition against the Senecas, 147-155; sickness, 166; visit of the Rat, 175; the fort destroyed by order of Denonville, 192; restored, 407, 416. Frontenac, Madame, her portrait at Versailles, 1; with Mlle. Montpensier at Orleans, 3, 7; surprised by her husband's visit, 4; dismissed by the princess, 10; her stay in Paris and death, 12, 13; serves Frontenac at the court, 320; is made his heir, 429.

G.

Galley-slaves, 140, 142. Ganneious, a mission village: Indians treacherously seized, 140. Garangula, 95 (see Big Mouth). Garrison houses described, 371. Glen, John S., at Schenectady, 213, 216, 217 n. Grignan, Count de, 12 n..

H.

Hayes, Fort (Hudson's Bay), seized, 133. Henry IV. of France, anecdotes of, 454. Hertel, Fr., commands an expedition against New Hampshire, 220, 227. Hontan (Baron La), 103, 105, 300; at Fort Frontenac, 139; his account of the attack on Quebec, 277. Howard, Lord (governor of Virginia), at Albany, 90. Hudson's Bay: English traders,117; attack on their posts by Troyes, 132, 134; by Iberville, 391-393. Huguenots at Port Royal, 341. Huron converts, 24, 75, 255; at Michillimackinac, 205. Huron Indians inclined to the English, 118; at Michillimackinac, 205.

I.

Iberville, son of Le Moyne, 132; his military career, 388; attack on Newfoundland, 389-391; at Fort Nelson, 392. Illinois, tribe of, 78, 122. Indians: illustrations of their manners and customs, 24, 69, 94, 145, 148, 150, 155, 253, 254, 448; graveyard, 154; their cannibalism, 97, 112, 153, 181, 206, 313; torture, 181, 300; instigated by French, 205, 356; great conference at Montreal, 442-451. Irondequoit Bay, 147; muster of Indians there, 148. Iroquois (Five Nations), 69, 74; their strength, 74, 79; policy, 75; craft, 82; pride, 92; offences against the French, 106, 169; Denonville seeks to chastise them, 122; approached by Dongan, 127; they distrust Denonville, 137; seizure at Fort Frontenac, 139; converts as allies, 150, 156; claimed as subjects by Andres, 165; invasion of Canada, 168, 177-181; seize the ruins of Fort Frontenac, 193; their inroads, 287; relations with Bellomont, 424; their suspicions of the French, 439; treat with Callières, 440; conference at Montreal, 442-451; their ill-faith, 445; their numbers, 452 n..

J.

James II., 119, 136; assumes protectorate over the Iroquois, 161; puts the colonies under command of Andros, 164; is deposed, 182. Jesuits in Canada, 17; Frontenac's charges, 22, 25, 39, 293; English suspicions, 90; protected by Denonville, 124; excluded by Dongan, 159; hostile to Frontenac, 191; during the attack on Quebec, 281; their intrigues, 331. Joncaire, his adventures among the Indians, 441, 443.

K.

Kinshon (the Fish), Indian name of New England, 199. Kondiaronk (the Rat), a Huron chief, 77; his craft, which brings on the Iroquois invasion, 173-176, 205; at Montreal, 442, 444; death and burial, 445-447; a Christian convert, 446.

L.

La Barre, governor of Canada, 1682-1684; finds Lower Quebec in ruins, 72; his boasting, 79; proposes to attack the Senecas, 83; expedition to the Illinois; seizes Fort St. Louis, 86; campaign against the Senecas, 99; charges of Meules, 101; council at Fort La Famine, 104-110; La Barre's speech, 106; embassy to the Upper Lakes, 111; wrath of the Ottawas, 113; is recalled, 115. La Chesnaye, partner of Duchesneau, 60; in favor with La Barre, 81; seizes Fort Frontenac, 82; his forest trade, 84 (see Chesnaye). La Chine, massacre of, 178. La Forêt, commander of Fort Frontenac, 81; returns to France, 82. La Grange, father-in-law of Frontenac, 5. Lake tribes, English alliance, 97; great gathering at Montreal, 252-255; conciliated by Frontenac, 315; their threatening attitude, 403; treaty with Callières, 447-451. Lamberville, a Jesuit missionary at Onondaga, 78, 95, 104; correspondence with La Barre, 96, 114; protected by Dongan, 125; in danger among the Iroquois, 137; escapes to Denonville, 142. La Motte-Cadillac (see Cadillac). La Plaque, a Christian Indian, 255, 256. La Prairie attacked by John Schuyler, 257; by Peter Schuvler, 289; his retreat, 291-293. La Salle, his relations with Frontenac, 27, 54; at Fort St. Louis, 75; which is seized by La Barre, 86. Laval, bishop of Canada, 23, 38, 45, 281. Leisler, Jacob, at Fort William, 212, 289. Le Moyne, mission to the Onondagas, 83, 104, 106, 288. Louis XIII., infancy of, 454. Louis XIV. admonishes Frontenac, 49, 55, 58; recalls La Barre, 115; supports Denonville, 119, 135; his reign, 184; designs respecting the English colonies, 189, 190; announces the treaty of Ryswick, 423. Loyal, Fort, at Casco Bay, 229, 230; surrenders to Portneuf, 231.

M.

Madeleine de Verchères, her heroism, 302-308. Madocawando, Penobscot chief, 345, 360, 363. Mareuil interdicted for play-acting, 325-328. Massachusetts, condition of the colony, 244, 285. Mather, 243, 246. McGregory, expedition to Lake Huron, 128, 147. Meneval, governor of Port Royal, 237; a prisoner at Boston, 240. Meules, intendant of Canada, 72; letter to La Barre, 99; representations to the king, 114; recalled, 136. Michigan, the country claimed by the English, 122. Michillimackinac, trouble there, 76; French stores threatened, 83, 84, 87; expedition of Perrot, 111; threatened Indian hostilities, 121; Indian muster, 145; English traders seized, 146; craft of the Rat, 176; burning of an Iroquois prisoner, 205; in command of Cadillac, 331. Missionaries, French, among the Indians, 24, 68; to be protected (Denonville), 124, 163 n..; (Dongan), 126, 130, 160; instigate Indians to torture and kill their prisoners, 205; incite to murderous attacks, 374. Mohawks, fear the French, 74; their settlements, 93; at Schenectady, 212, 215; visit Albany, 218; mission village at Saut St. Louis, 309; expedition against the tribe, 310-315. Montespan, Mme., 12. Montpensier, Princess, 1; at Orleans, 2; her exile, 4; relations with Mme. Frontenac, 10 (see 12 n.). Montreal, condition under Perrot, 28, 65; arrests made by Perrot, 66; terror at the Iroquois invasion, 179, 191; threatened attack from New York, 236; condition of the country during the Indian invasions, 301; great gathering of traders and Indians, 316; great council of Indians, 443-451. Mosquitoes, 103. Moyne, Le, 106, 208.

N.

Nelson, John, a prisoner at Quebec; warns the Massachusetts colony, 358. Nelson, Fort, on Hudson's Bay, 393. Nesmond (Marquis), to command in attack on Boston, 382, 384. New England colonies unfit for war, 244, 285, 394; relations with Canada, 373; frontier hostilities, 385. New Netherland, colony of, 89. New York, English colonies of; relations with the Iroquois, 75; claims to the western country, 117; intrigues with the Hurons, 118; trade with the north-west, 128; checked by La Durantaye, 146 (see Dongan); relations with Canada, 374. Niagara, Fort, planned by Denonville, 125; Indian muster at, 144; the fort built, 155; destroyed, 166.

O.

Oneidas, 93. Onondaga, 94; council at, 196-200, 401. Onontio, Indian name for governor of Canada, 69, 78, 92 (La Barre); addressed by Big Mouth, 107-109. Orleans, holds for the Fronde, 2. Otréouati (Big Mouth), 95. Ottawa River, its importance to the French, 298. Ottawas, their hostility, 113; a generic name, 145 n.; join Denonville, 148; their barbarities, 153; claimed as British subjects, 158; greet Perrot, 204; jealous of the Hurons, 205; their neutrality overcome, 253-255. Ourehaoué, a Cayuga chief, 195, 200. Oyster River, attack and massacre, 365-367.

P.

Peace of Ryswick, 422; celebrated in Quebec, 426. Pemaquid, capture by French and Indians, 224, 346; scheme of Frontenac, 357; its defences, 358; attack and capture, 378-382. Pentegoet (Castine), 337; held by Saint-Castin, 345; attacked by Andros, 346. Perrot, governor of Montreal, 28; his anger at Bizard, 31; arrested at Quebec by Frontenac, 33; the king's opinion, 40; is restored, 65; his greed, 66; his enmity to Saint-Castin, 344; at the Montreal council, 448. Perrot, Nicolas, the voyageur, 102 n.; at Michillimackinac, 111; his skill in dealing with the Indians, 112, 145, 203, 206. Philip's (King) war, 220. Phips, Sir William, commands the expedition to Port Royal, 236; early life and character, 240-242; as governor of Massachusetts, 243; his expedition to Quebec, 262-285; the summons to surrender, 266; mistakes and delays, 268; cannonade, 272; retreat, 278; French supply-ships, 282; arrival at Boston, 283. Port Royal captured, 236-240. Prisoners (English), their treatment in Canada, 377; restored, 423; French, among the Indians, 421, 424.

Q.

Quebec, capital of Canada, 15; municipal government established by Frontenac, 19; the Lower Town burned, 72; greeting to Frontenac, 191; design of attack bv Massachusetts, 244-246 (see Phips, Sir W.); the defences, 251; arrival of Frontenac with troops, 259; defence against Phips's attack, 261-278; its imminent danger, 279; construction of fortifications, 297.

R.

Rat (the), a Huron chief, see Kondiaronk. Récollet friars befriended by Frontenac, 39, 71, 323, 435; their eulogy of him, 430. Richelieu, 184. Rooseboom, a Dutch trader, 128, 146. Runaways from Canada, sheltered by Dongan, 127. Rupert, Fort (Hudson's Bay), seized by Canadians, 133. Ryswick, peace of, 422, 452.

S.

Saint-Castin, Baron de, on the Penobscot, 221; attacks Fort Loval, 229; at Castine, 337; his career, 342-345; plan to kidnap him, 359; at the attack on Pemaquid, 380; on the Penobscot, 385. Sainte-Hélène, son of Le Moyne, 132, 209; in the attack on Schenectady, 210, 214; in the defence of Quebec, 271, 273; is killed, 276. Saint Louis (Saut de), mission village, 293, 309. Saint Louis, Fort, on the Illinois, 86, 144. Saint Sulpice, priests of, 29, 32, 35, 42. Saint-Vallier, bishop of Canada, 116; applauds Denonville, 169, 183; at Quebec, 247; during Phips's attack, 280, 281; relations with Frontenac, 322, 326; excess of zeal, 328; returns to France, 332. Salmon Falls, attack on, 220, 227. Schenectady, destruction of, 211-216; its effect in Canada, 233; on the Indians, 252. Schuyler, John, attacks La Prairie, 257; carries the treaty of Ryswick to Quebec, 422; Peter, mayor of Albany, 198; leads an attack; his successful retreat, 289-293; in the Mohawk expedition, 312-314; convokes an Indian council, 399. Seignelay, son of Colbert, colonial minister, 61, 101; advices to Denonville, 170. Senecas, the most powerful of the Iroquois, 74, 76; prepare for hostilities, 97; pass for cowards, 100; their fortifications, 114; attack the Illinois, 117; intrigue with the Hurons, 118; Denonville plans to attack them, 122, 136; his campaign, 149-157; they threaten Fort Niagara, 166. Subercase, a French officer, proposes to attack the Iroquois, but is overruled, 178; in the Onondaga expedition, 412.

T.

Talon, the intendant, 15; declines to attend meeting of the estates, 20; returns to France, 21; hostile to Frontenac at the court, 40. Theatricals at Quebec, 324-326, 333. Thury, the priest, 225, 361; persuades Taxous, 363, 368; instigates hostilities, 376. Tonty at Fort St. Louis, 144; at Fort Niagara, 147; in the fight with the Senecas, 150. Toronto, 128. Torture practised by Indians, 181, 300, 413; instigated by the French, 305, 404, 405. Troyes, Chevalier de, 132; at Fort Niagara, 155.

U.

Ursuline Convent at Quebec, 24; during the attack, 280.

V.

Vaillant, the Jesuit, negotiates with Dongan, 162. Valrenne destroys Fort Frontenac, 192; sent to defend La Prairie, 291, 294. Vaudreuil, Chevalier de, in the Seneca campaign, 151; in the defence against the Iroquois, 169, 179; in the attack of the Onondagas, 410, 413, 414. Verchères, the heroine of, 302-308. Versailles, 1, 184. Viele, his mission to Onondaga, 93, 98. Villebon, governor of Acadia, 347, 378. Villeray, a tool of the Jesuits, 47; at Quebec, 247; his negotiations with Frontenac, 249. Villieu, commands the Indian allies, 361; attacks Oyster River, 365; nearly perishes in the Penobscot, 364; returns to Quebec, 368; takes Pemaquid, 381; is captured, 385.

W.

Waldron at Cocheco, 224. Walley, John, in command under Phips at Quebec, 246; commands the land attack, 271; in camp, 274-276; retreat, 277. Weems at Pemaquid, 224, 225. Wells, attacked by French and Abenakis, 353-355. William III., 184. Winthrop, commander at Albany, 257.

Y.

York, massacre at, 349-351.

Cambridge: Press of John Wilson & Son.