MISTLETOE
Reading edition
Once, in Norway, there was a handsome young god called Baldur. So good and universally beloved was he that his mother, Freya, terrified lest something dreadful should happen to him, determined to take an oath from all things created that they would do no harm to her son. She asked fire, water, earth, iron, stones, trees, beasts, birds, insects, poisons, and diseases, and each promised it would never hurt Baldur. There was only one thing Freya passed over, and that was a bunch of mistletoe growing on an old gnarled oak, near the palace of 52the gods; it looked so soft and innocent and powerless, with its clinging green and white berries, that she thought it could harm no one.

Now there was a very bad spirit in Norway, called Loki, who was always trying to do mischief and make others unhappy. Loki hated Baldur on account of his goodness and beauty, for he himself was wicked and ugly.
One day Baldur and the other gods were playing at their favourite game; Baldur stood as a target, and the others threw darts and stones at him, and hacked at him with swords and axes, for they knew nothing could hurt him, and they delighted to show how wonderful he was. When Loki saw this, he longed that Baldur might be hurt, and he determined to find out the secret of his safety. Then Loki changed himself into a lovely maiden, and went to the house of Freya, Baldur’s mother, who received him very kindly and asked whence he came. “From the place where the gods make a target of Baldur the good without harming him,” answered the false Loki.
53

55“Ah,” said Freya, “neither metal nor wood can hurt Baldur, for all created things have promised that they will not touch him with evil.” “What,” exclaimed Loki, astonished and dismayed, “have all things sworn to spare Baldur?” “All things,” replied Freya, “except one little plant called mistletoe. I thought it so tender and feeble that I did not ask a promise from it.”
Loki smiled to himself with secret joy, and leaving Freya as quickly as he could, he flew to the oak whereon grew the fatal mistletoe, and made a sharp dart of it. Then he hurried back to where the gods were still playing their odd game. There was a blind god among them called Hodur, who was standing apart, and to him Loki went and said: “Why do you not also throw something at Baldur?” “Because I am blind, and besides, I have nothing to throw,” replied he. “Come on,” said Loki, “and do as the rest do, and show honour to Baldur by throwing this twig at him.”

56So saying, Loki put the dart of mistletoe into Hodur’s hand, and, directing his aim, flung it at Baldur, who, hit by the fatal plant, fell lifeless at once.
All the gods were in despair at first, for the love which they bore to Baldur, and nearly killed Loki in their rage. Then together they resolved to bring back Baldur to life; and having done this, to prevent the mistletoe ever doing so much harm again, they dedicated it to his mother Freya, and the mistletoe was made to promise never to do any evil again as long as it did not touch the earth.
That is why at Christmas, the time of joy and peace, mistletoe is hung up, and people kiss each other as they pass beneath it, for as long, they say, as it does not touch the ground, mistletoe brings happiness to those who pass under its leaves.

58

59
