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Extracts Relating to Mediaeval Markets and Fairs in England

Footnotes

Reading edition

[1]

Fine for buying or selling contrary to the rules of the market.

[2]

Services or conveniences, yielding no direct profit, which a holder of property rights had in respect of his neighbours, e.g., right of way, lights.

[3]

Foreign here denotes all persons not inhabitants of Oxford.

[4]

"Prance high, and rear their supple necks."

From Virgil's Georgics.

[5]

Passage was probably the due payable for the use of ferries.

[6]

The most probable explanation of lastage is that it was the due payable for the right of freely carrying away goods bought in a market.

[7]

Pontage was a due payable for crossing bridges.

[8]

The liability of shipwrecked goods to be forfeit to the king, or the local holder, other than the king, of the right of wreck.

[9]

Poulterers other than Londoners.

[10]

See previous footnote.

[11]

Regulation.

[12]

According to regulation.

[13]

Told.

[14]

Gone.

[15]

Another word for gild. Cf. the German Hanseatic League.

[16]

I.e., from Newgate prison to Tyburn gallows.

[17]

Literally a bird said to mimic gestures, idiomatically a foolish person.

[18]

Simple fellows.

[19]

The London district of Mayfair includes the site of this fair, and was named after it.

Transcriber's Note:

Minor typographical errors have been corrected without note.

Irregularities and inconsistencies in the text have been retained as printed.

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