Dialogues in French and English

[CAXTON’S DIALOGUES] (continued 2)

Reading edition

Et leur penance parfacent And theyr penaunce fuldoo

Que le confesseur leurs charge. That the confessour them charge.

Et le faulx mauuais, And the false euyll,

Que damender nont cure, That to amende them recche not, 8

Selon la saincte escripture, After the holy scripture,

Sont en auenture de perir. Ben in aduenture to perysshe.

Pour ce est il mal aduises Therfore he is euyll aduised

Qui nauret le

sent

That wounded hym selfe feleth

En peril de mort, In peryll of deth,

Sil ne prend remede Yf he take not remedye

Quand il le scet ou trouuer. Whan he knoweth wher to fynde.

On dist qui sert nostre seigneur, Men saye who serueth our lord, 16

Et la vierge marie, And the mayde marye,

Les sains apostles, The holy apostles,

Les

quatre euangelistes,

The foure euangelistes,

Angeles et archangeles, Angelis and archangelis, 20

Prophetes et martirs, Prophetes and martris,

Patriarces, confesseurs, Patriarkis, confessours,

Sainttes viergenes, Holy virgynes,

Sainctes vesues, Holy wedowes, 24

Saints innocens— Holy innocentes—

Ces saints et sainctes— These saynctes—

Il attend bon loijer He attendeth good reward

Enuers dieu par leurs priers. Anenst god by theyr prayers. 28

On doibt oyr messe Men ought to here masse

Et touttes les heures du iour; And all the houres of the day;

Qui en est aysies au moins. Whiche is at his ease atte leste.

Aller veoir le sacrament Goo see the sacrament 32

Est vng bon desiunement. Is a good brekefast.

Se vous debues Yf ye owe

Aucunes pelerinages, Ony pylgremages,

Si les payes hastiuement. So paye them hastely. 36

Quand vous estes meus Whan ye be meuyd

Pour aller vostre voyage, For to goo your viage,

Et vous ne scaues le chemin, And ye knowe not the waye,

Si le demandes ainssi

So axe it thus,

TRAVEL TALK. LODGING FOR HORSE AND MAN.

En commandant les gens a dieu: In comandyng the peple to god:

‘A dieu, bonnes gens; ‘To god, goode peple;

Ie men voie a sainct Jaques, I goo to saynt James,

A nostre dame de boulogne. To our lady of boloyne. 4

A la quelle porte ysseray ie, At whiche gate shall I goo out,

Et a quelle main And at whiche hande

Prenderay ie mon chemyn?’” Shall I take my way?’”

A le main dextre, On the right hande, 8

Quand vous venres a vng pont, Whan ye come to a brigge,

Si les passes; So goo ther over;

Vous trouueres vne voyette Ye shall fynde a lytill waye

A le main senestre, On the lyfte honde, 12

Qui vous menra en vne contre Whiche shall brynge you in a contre

La vous verres sur vne eglise There shall ye see vpon a chirche

Deux haultes clocquiers; Two hye steples;

De la aurez vous Fro thens shall ye haue 16

Que quatre lieuwes But four myle

Iusques a vostre gyste. Vnto your loggyng.

La seres vous bien aisies There shall ye be well easyd

Pour vostre argent, For your money, 20

Et se y aures bon hostel. And ye shall haue a good Jnne.

“Dame, dieu y soit!” “Dame, god be here!”

“Compain, vous soies bien venus.” “Felaw, ye be welcome.”

“Poroye ie auoir “May I haue 24

Ung licte chyens? A bedde here withinne?

Pourray ie cy herbegier?” May I here be logged?”

“Oyl, bien et nettement, “Ye, well and clenly,

Si fussies vous dousisme

Alle were ye twelue,

tout a cheual.” Alle on horseback.”

“Nennil,

fors que nous trois.

“Nay, but we thre.

A il a mengier chy ens?” Is there to ete here within?”

“Oyl, asses, dieu mercy.” “Ye, ynough, god be thanked.” 32

“Apportes nous ent. “Brynge it to vs.

Donnes du fain as cheuaulx, Gyue heye to the hors,

Et les estraines bien; And strawe them well;

Mais quils soient abuures.” But that they be watred.” 36

“Dame que debuons nous? “Dame what owe we?

Nous avons este bien aise. We have ben well easyd.

Nous compterons demain, We shall rekene to morow,

Et payerons aussi, And shall paye also, 40

AT THE INN. A NUMBER-BOOK TO BE WRITTEN.

Que vous vous en loeres. That ye shall hold you plesid.

Menes nous couchier; Brynge vs to slepe;

Nous sommes lasses.” We ben wery.”

“Bien, ie voye, vous reposeres. “Well, I goo, ye shall reste. 4

Iannette, alumes le chandeille; Ienette, lyghte the candell;

Si les menes la sus And lede them ther aboue

Ou soler deuant; In the solere tofore;

Si leur porte de liauwe chaude And bere them hoot watre 8

pour lauer leurs pieds; For to wasshe their feet;

Si les couure de coussins. And couere them with quysshons.

Regarde que lestable Se that the stable

Soit bien fremme.”

Be well shette.”

“Dame, peult on nauyer “Dame, may men goo by ship

Descy a bouloigne?” Fro hens to boloyne?”

“Oyl, maintenant il ya “Ye, now ther is

Vne nef preste plaine de gens. A shippe redy ful of peple. 16

Dieu les veulle conduire! God well them conduyte!

Dieu les amaine a sauuete! God brynge them in sauete!

Dieu les laisse leur voye God late them theyr waye

Bien employer! Well fulcome! 20

Escoutes! il tonne et esclire; Herke! it thondreth and lyghtneth;

Y pluyt et gresille; It rayneth and haylleth;

Dieu saulue les biens des champs!” God saue the goodes of the feldes!”

“Dieu en puist souuenir.” “God may them bythynke.” 24

Seigneurs, qui vouldroit, Lordes, who wolde,

Ce liure ne fineroit iamais, This boke shold neuer be ended,

Car on ne pourroit tant escripre For men may not so moche write

Quon ne trouueroit toudis plus: Me shold fynde alway more: 28

Le parchemin est debonnaire; The parchemen is so meke;

Il seuffre sour luy escripre Hit suffreth on hit to write

Quancques on veult. What someuer men wylle.

[CH. X.]

CY appres vous deuiseray Vng liuret quon appelle HEre after I shall deuyse you A litell book that men call 32

Le nombre, le quel est The nombre, the which is

Moult prouffytable,

Moche prouffytable

Par le quel By the whiche 36

On pourra scauoir compter Men shall mowe conne rekene

De denier as deniers;

Fro peny

to pens;

Si en poes retenir So may ye reteyne

Les debtes quon vous doibt, The dettes that men owe you, 40

NUMBERS AND COINS. THE EPILOGUE.

Et les receptes And the receyttes

Que vous aues rechupt That ye haue receyuyd

Ou que vous aues paiet. Or that ye haue payd.

Si commencies ainsi So begynne all thus 4

Comme est declare cy apres: As is declared hereafter:

UNg, deux, trois, Quatre, chincq, six, ONe, tweyne, thre, Foure, fyue, sixe,

Sept, huyt, neuf, dix, Seuen, eight, nyne, ten, 8

Onze, douze, treze, Enleuen, twelue, thirtene,

Quatourze, quinze, seze, Fourtene, fiftene, sixtene,

Dixsept, dixhuyt, Seuentene, eyghtene,

Dixneuf, vingt, Nynetene, twenty, 12

Trente, quarante, Thretty, fourty,

Chincquante, soixante, Fyfty, Syxty,

Septante, huytante, Seuenty, eyghty,

Ou quatre vingt, Or four score, 16

Nonante, Cent, Nynty, hondred,

Deux cents, Two hondred,

Mille, Cent mille, A thousand, a hondred thousand,

Vng million; A myllyon; 20

Ainsi toudis montant. Thus alleway mountyng.

Vne liure de strelins, A pound sterlings,

Vne marcq que vault A marcke that is worth

Deux nobles

dangleter,

Two nobles of englonde,

Vne liure de gros, A pound grete,

Monoye de flaundres, Moneye of flaundres,

Vne soulde que vault A shellyng that is worth

Trois gros ou douze deniers, Thre grotis or twelue pens, 28

Vne gros vault quatre deniers, A grote is worth four pens,

Vng denier, vne maille, A peny, a halfpeny,

Vng quadrant, vne mite. A ferdyng, a myte.

CY fine ceste doctrine, A westmestre les loundres HEre endeth this doctrine, At westmestre, by london, 32

En formes impressee, In fourmes enprinted,

En le quelle vng chescun In the whiche one euerich

Pourra briefment aprendre May shortly lerne 36

Fransois et engloys. Frenssh and englissh.

La grace de sainct esperit The grace of the holy ghoost

Veul enluminer les cures Wylle enlyghte the hertes

A CONCLUDING PRAYER.

De ceulx qui le aprendront, Of them that shall lerne it,

Et nous doinst perseuerance And vs gyue perseueraunce

En bonnes operacions, In good werkes,

Et apres cest

vie transitorie

And after lyf

transitorie

La pardurable ioye & glorie! The euerlastyng ioye and glorie!

LIST OF ENGLISH WORDS

A Ba-Bl Bo-By Ca-Cn Co-Cu D E F G H IJ K L M N O Pa-Pi Pl-Py Q R Sa-Sk So-Sy T UV W Y

accidents, books of accidence, 38/40. aduenture: in a., likely, in danger, 48/10. after (rendering Flemish achter, Fr. aval), throughout, 38/2, 46/16. Alemayne, Almayne, Germany, 14/17, 22/27. Alemaynes, Germans, 42/40. all, used as adverb, 31/7; alle, with subj., even if, 49/28; all halowes, the feast of All Saints, 28/18. alleway, always, 9/23. almesse, alms, 33/8. alouses, shad, 12/7. alume, alum, 1/26, 20/35. amendes, penalty, fine, 44/9. Andwerp, Antwerp, 18/37. andyrons, andirons, 8/8. anenst, towards, in the sight of, 48/28. angre, refl., be angry, 31/6. anone, immediately, 25/26. apostomes, imposthumes, abscesses, 41/23. apotecarie, apothecary, 19/34. appereth, apperith, 37/34, 38/2. arblastrer, crossbowman, 36/26. Ardane, Ardennes, 43/38. atte, at the, 34/6, 45/26. auantage, advantage, 46/11. auaunte, refl., boast, 30/14. auctour, author, 3/33. Austyns, Augustine friars, 24/5. Auynyon, Auinion, Avignon, 22/20, 45/21. axe, ask, 21/16, 33/16, 48/40; axed, 15/36, 33/10. ayenst, against, 31/31, 47/13.

bacenet, bassinet, helmet, 33/34. bales, balls (of alum), 20/36. banerett, knight banneret, 24/33; double banerette, 24/36. bankers, coverings for benches, 7/1. barke, bark (used in dyeing), 34/29. ba[r]terye, pots and pans, 38/26. basenne, sheep leather, 19/26. bastard, a wine, 14/7. baylly, bailiff, 30/10. be, = been, 32/6. Beane, Beaune, 14/5. becke: drink b. to b., drink together (Fr. bec à bec). bedes, beads, 46/3. Beghyns, Beguines, 24/11. beldame, mother-in-law, 6/2. belfadre, father-in-law, 6/2. Beme, Bohemia, 22/38. ben, are, 4/31, 13/17. benes, beans, 13/39. Benet (seynt), St. Benedict, 24/2. bere, bear (animal), 11/21. bergayne, bargain for, 14/28. berne, barn, 40/2. Berow, Bergues, 19/2, 24/31. betes, beetroot, 13/32. beuer, beaver (for hats), 40/39; beuers, beavers (animals), 9/1. bileue, believe; I you b. well, 15/26. blyew, blue, 14/36.

bocher, butcher, 37/31; bochiers, 2/31. bocherie, meat-market, 37/32. bocle, buckle, 21/28. boden, bid, offered, 15/35. Boloyne, Boulogne, 49/4, 50/14. boor, boar, 10/26. bordclothes, table cloths, 8/24. born, carried, 32/3. boulye, a drink, 14/19. bourghmaistre, burgomaster, 44/13. Bousser (= Fr. Bourshier), vycounte of B., 24/30. brasyll, brazil wood, 20/18, 34/27. brede, breadth, 16/23. brede, bread, 26/39. brekynge, rupture, hernia, 41/28. brembles, brambles; bremble beries (Fr. grouselles, gooseberries), 13/23. bremes, bream, 12/7. brenne, burn, 30/26. briches, breeches, 8/37. bridelmakers, 1/16. brigge, bridge, 49/9. brocorage, brokerage, 42/35. brocour, broker, 42/34; brokers, 2/30. broun peper, black pepper, 10/28; broun sugre, 20/1. browet, stew, broth, 10/20; browettys, 41/15. broythures, embroideries, 22/5. bueff, beef, 10/14. bukke, buck, 19/23. Burgoyne, Burgundy, 24/19. butores, bitterns, 10/40. buxom, polite, 9/39. by cause that, because, 46/32. byleding, translation of Fr. deduit, delight, 29/12. byre, beer, 14/17. bystowe, lay out (money), 20/20. bythynke, remember, think upon, 50/24.

calle, headdress, 42/18. callyng, invocation (of the Trinity), 1/5. Camerik, Cambray, 23/19. cammelle, ? for cannelle, cinnamon, 20/2. can, knows, is skilled in, 33/13; see conne. cannes, cans (tin), 7/17; earthen pots, 7/10. carier, wagoner, 45/9. castelayn, castellan (of Dover), 24/29. castell, cattle, 40/1. catell, money, 15/12; catayllys, chattels, furniture, 1/8. Cathon, Dionysius Cato, 9/27; catons, copies of Cato’s ‘Disticha,’ 38/38. caudell, caudle, 14/1. Cecile, Sicily, 22/36. certainly, definitely, 16/1. chalon, ? blanket, coverlet (but used to render F. calys, apparently ‘couch’), 7/2. change, exchange office, 45/34. changer, money-changer, 45/33; chaungers, 45/33. chanons, canons, 23/30. chapell, chapel: a fre ch., 45/23. chapitre, chapter, 14/4. chappelains, chaplains, 24/7. charge: haue no c. of, don’t care for, 31/4. Chartre hous: monkes of C., Carthusians, 24/4. chekens, chickens, 10/32. chepe, bargain for, 10/24. chertes, shirts, 8/37. cheruyll, chervil, 13/32. cheuissheth her, is successful, 42/11. chirche haliday, church feast, fair, 19/7. chorle, peasant, 30/8. Cistiauls, Citeaux, 23/37. clarey, a spiced wine, 14/12. clergesses, members of female religious orders, 24/11. cnoppes, lumps (in yarn), 32/30.

cobelers, cobblers, 2/28. coddelynges, codfish, 12/3. coffyns, caskets, 21/33. coler, collar (for horses), 46/27; coliers, 46/28. colermaker, (horse)collar maker, 46/26. Coleyne, Cologne, 23/8. commaunde, commend, 5/21, 6/12. complyn, late evening service, 27/30. comyn, common, 1/17. comyne, cummin, 19/40. conduyte, guide, 5/24. confyte, comfrey (see the Notes), 13/19. congres, conger-eels, 12/8. conne, know, be skilled in, 37/39; see can. contre, country, 5/2. conyes, rabbits, 9/2. cool, cabbage, 13/30. cordewan, Cordovan leather, 19/24. cordewanner, shoemaker, 35/35. corffes, baskets, 38/21. corse, girdle, 21/27. coryer, currier, 46/14; coriars, 1/25. coryeth, curries, 46/17. cosen alyed, cousin by marriage, 29/13. cosyns germayns, cousins german, 6/5. couerar of tyles, tiler, 40/23. couercles, lids, 7/35, 7/40. couerlettes, coverlets, 6/40. couper, cooper, 44/6; coupers, 2/31. coursour, courser, 45/29. courtosye, courtesy, 18/16. courtoys, courteous, 5/12. coyfes for men, coifs, 21/38. crafte, trade, 46/15; craftes, 25/23. creuyches, crayfish, 12/15. cristall (for beads), 46/3. crosse: neuer a c., not a farthing, 15/40. cubibes, cubebs, 19/39. curattes, curates, 24/7. cure, church benefice, 45/23.

dame, lady, 4/33, 15/5, 49/22. damoyselle, damyselle, young lady, 4/19, 4/30, 5/29, 15/39. dampned, damned, 45/37. Danes men, Danes, 43/7. dangerous, hard to manage, cross-tempered, 32/12. daubed, plastered, 40/35. dawber, plasterer, 40/36. dedicace, parish festival, 46/2. dene, dean (of a trade guild), 44/7. dere chepe, high buying prices, 35/34. deuyse, explain, 14/27. dight, prepare (food), 10/28. discouered, uncovered, 40/28. do, = done, 47/11; see doo. doctrinals, copies of the Doctrinale (a grammar), 38/38. dokes, ducks, 12/32. doluen, dug, 45/14. donettis, copies of Donatus’s grammar, 38/40. dong, dung, 45/11. doo, as a causative auxiliary, 26/5, 37/21; doo of, doff, put off, 4/18, 4/20; do on, don, put on, 25/39. Dornyk, Tournay, 18/30. doseyns, dozens, 46/4. doughter, mistranslation of fille, prostitute, 46/30; of filleule, god-daughter, 44/26. dresse, serve up (food), 31/23; d. to ete, prepare a meal, 26/38. dyerye, dyer’s business, 20/37. dyse, dice, 44/38; dysemaker, 44/37. dystaf, distaff, 32/27.

elle, ell, 15/15, 32/15; thelle, the ell, 15/8. Elzeter, Alsace, 14/4. eme, uncle, 6/3. en, redundant negative (a Flemicism), 18/18. enfourme, instruct, 9/33. enke hornes, inkhorns, 21/35. enleuen, eleven, 51/9. enlumined, illuminated (of a manuscript), 39/1. enlyghte, enlighten, 51/39. enprinted, printed, 38/36, 51/34. entremete, refl., undertake, 20/40. entreprise, undertake, 3/38. er, before, 26/2. ered, ploughed, 45/12. erst, first, before doing something else, 27/8. Esterlynges, Easterlings, 43/1. estre, Easter, 28/13. eternalite, what is eternal, 45/39. eueryche, euerich, everybody, 2/39, 31/1; one euerich, 51/35. euyll, bad (in quality), 40/20; e. auenture, ill luck, 29/10. euyll, badly, 11/12. eyrekakis, egg cakes, ? omelets, 13/1.

failled: ye f., you wanted (anything), 18/4. fair syre, my good sir, 18/3. falle, occur, be met with, 25/11. fatte, vat, cask, 26/19. fauconers, falconers, 43/36. faucons, falcons, 43/37. faulte: without f., without fail, 37/14. fayres, fairs, 1/19. felaw, felawe, as a polite term of address, 4/34, 49/23; my felaws, my companions, 18/23. felawship, society, companionship, 31/5. feldeseed, ‘field seed,’ 20/10. fellis, skins, 19/23. ferdyng, farthing, 51/31. ferme, rent, annual payment, 37/5. festes, festivals, 28/3. feuerer, February, 27/39. fichews, polecats, 11/18. flawnes, flawns, 12/34. flesh, meat, 37/33. flesshshamels, shambles, 10/8. flued, made the ink run, 47/16. folke, people, folks, 9/40; f. of ordre, members of religious orders, 2/5. folye, folly, 45/38. for: for to, = to (with infinitive), 2/40, 4/5; for this that, because, 32/34. forbere, bear with, defer to, 9/25. forcer, forcyer, forcier, chest with a lock, 8/20, 36/7, 46/35. forgeten, forgotten, 13/2. formaketh, repairs, mends, 44/17, 46/24. foryere, last year, 32/5. fourbysshour, furbisher, 33/26. fourmes, (printers’) forms, 51/34. franchise, freedom (of a trade guild), 32/17. franchyn, a sort of parchment, 47/17. frere, friar: freres menours, Minorites, Franciscans, 24/3; lewd freris, lay brothers, Beghards, 24/6. fro, from, 4/1. frockes, = Fr. sourcorps, 8/30. fulcome, accomplish (a journey), 50/20. fuldoo, perform, 48/5. furmenty, furmety, 13/40.

galentyne, sauce, 42/24. galles, gall-nuts, 34/27. galoches, overshoes, 35/39. ganselyn, a garlic sauce, 42/26. garettis, garrets, 6/28. Garnade, ? Granada: wyn of G., 14/8. Gaunt, Ghent, 18/28. geloffres, cloves, 13/35. gerfaucons, gerfalcons, 43/38. germayns: see cosyns germayns. Germole: wyn of G., 14/5. ghees, geese, 12/31. gheet, goats, 12/30, 19/23 (but ghotes, 11/24); used as singular, 10/23. ghestes, guests, 42/39. ghyrle, girl, 44/27. gloues of yron, gauntlets, 33/37. God, in salutations, &c.: G. you kepe, 4/24; G. give you good daye, 4/32; G. reward you, 5/14; G. late me deserue it, 5/15; G. you haue in his holy kepyng, 5/26; goo to god (= adieu), 6/13. Goddes peny, broker’s commission, 42/36. gogeorns, gudgeons, 12/16. good chepe, cheap, 15/11. goodlynes, pleasant manners, 18/17. gorelmakers, horsecollar makers, 2/37. gorgette, armour for the neck, 33/36. gramercy, many thanks, 5/11, 18/11. graye, vair, fur, 46/21. grayne, grain: scarlet in g., 15/1; graynes of paradys, 20/3. graywerker, furrier, 46/19. grene of Spayne, 20/17. grene sauce (eaten with pork), 10/11. grete, great: in g., wholesale, 46/4. greue, (of food) disagree with, 11/6. greywerke, furriery, 2/36. grote, groat, coin, 51/29; grotes, grotis, 17/21, 44/31, 51/28. growell, gruel, 14/2. guldrens, guilders, gulden, 17/31. gyuing oute, expenditure, 3/9.

habergeon, 33/35, haddoks, haddocks, 12/3. halting, lame, 32/32. handwerker, farm labourer, 45/17. happe, luck, fortune, 29/22. hardy, bold, brave, 24/32. haue right (= avez droit), 15/20. hawgher, heifer, 10/20. heberow, lodging, 5/31. heeryng, heryng, herring, 12/8, 12/9. hegge, hedge, 45/19. hekell, heckle, 45/7. heklester, (female) heckler, 45/5. hem, them, themselves, 45/36. Henaud, Hainault, 24/28. herber, garden, 45/13. herte, hart, 10/27, 41/2. herthe, hearth, 8/6. hether, hither, 31/27. heth hennes, moor hens, 11/1. hewke, a sort of cloak, 16/18; heukes, 8/31, mantle. heye, hay, 13/27. Heynewiers, people of Hainault, 43/7. hiere, here, 29/23, 24. hit, it, 6/27, 9/21, 25/37, &c. holde: holde you companye, accompany you, 26/5. hole, whole, 15/7; in good health, 35/13. honde, hand; take on h., undertake, 3/38. hooled, holed, torn, 34/15. hosteler, innkeeper, 42/38; hosteliers, 2/30. hound, dog (skin), 41/3. houres, hours (of divine service), 48/30; see oures. howsed, provided with a house, 34/20. huues, caps, 21/37, 42/19. hye dayes, festival days, 31/31. hyndecalf, fawn, 10/27.

Janiver, January, 27/39. jaquet, jacket, 33/40. Jenewys, Genoese, 43/6. in longe tyme, for a long time, 5/1. joustynges, tiltings, 25/2. joynar, joiner, 46/34; joyners, 2/37. justes, tiltings, 45/26. Juyll, July, 28/2. Juyn, June, 27/1.

kalenders, calendars, 39/4. kawdrons, cauldrons, 7/6. kembyth, combs (wool), 32/21. kempster, female woolcomber, 32/18; kempsters, 2/15. kersses, creases, 13/36. ketelmaker, kettle-maker, 47/2; ketelmakers, 2/23. keuerchief (see the Notes), 8/36; keuerchifs, kerchiefs, 43/14. keupis, tubs, barrels, 44/17. kien, kyen, cows, 12/29, 19/21. knowlechid, confessed, 43/24. kreme, cream, 12/38.

laces, latchets, ties, 21/40. langyng, belonging, 1/8. lastes, lasts (weight), 21/13. late, let, 27/12. lauendre, laundress, 31/26. lauours, wash-hand basins, 7/8. lede, lead, cart (dung), 45/11. leed, lead (metal), 21/22. lelyes, lilies, 13/20. leneth, lends, 39/12, 33. lengthe, lengthen, 57/31. lese, lose, 15/39. letews, lettuce, 13/34. leuain, leaven, 14/20. leue, leave: take l., 5/22. leue, make an abatement, 16/3. leuer, rather, 15/37. leuyng, leaving; used to translate relief (de la table), 9/7. lewd freris, lay brothers, Beghards, 24/6. leyzer, leisure; by l., in a leisurely way (i.e. finding little custom), 46/20. librariers, booksellers, 2/23. lichorous, dainty, fond of good living, 33/20. loches, loach, 12/16. loftes, upper rooms, 6/28. lokyer, locksmith, 46/32; lokyers, 2/36. longhe, lung, 26/28. Luke, Liege, 23/18. luses, luces, pike (fish), 12/12. luste, desire, 32/36. lyef, ladylove, 29/14. lyfte honde, left hand, 48/12. lynweuar, linen weaver, 38/9; lynweuers, 2/22. lystes (translation of lesons, settees), 7/5.

maistre, prefix to the name of a physician, 34/38. makerell, mackerel, 12/6. maluesey, malmsey, 14/10. mandemaker, basket maker, 38/19; maundemakers, 2/24. mandis, baskets, 38/21. maners, sorts, kinds, 18/24, 19/36, 38/3. marchans, merchants, 21/17. marcke, mark (coin), 51/24. mareshall, marshal (of France), 30/2. maroners, sailors, 11/39. marte, market, fair, 19/1. Mase, the Meuse, 12/18. masone, do mason’s work, 40/9. mastrye, maystrye, rule, 43/28; has them to mastrye, has them in his power, 43/25. matynes, matins, 27/17. mayde Marie, the Virgin Mary, 48/17. mayntene, keep a stock of, 6/29. me, one (= Fr. on), 6/19, 8/12, 12/38, 14/22, 26/12, &c. mecop, poppy; oyle of m., 20/11. mede, mead (drink), 14/15. medle with, deal in, 18/6. medleyed, mixed, 14/34. medliers, medlars, 13/7. meesen, tomtits, 10/37 (a Flemish word). membres, limbs, 27/4. Mence, Mayence, 23/10. merceryes, mercer’s goods, 1/28. meruaylle, marvel, 32/31. meschief, misfortune, 29/8. messager, messenger, 45/1; messagiers, 2/32. mestelyn, mixed corn, 44/22. metar, measurer, 16/34, 44/20; metars, 2/32. mete (verb), measure, 16/29; meten, moten, measured, 26/25, 40/15, 44/21. meuyd, moved, disposed, 48/37. meyne, household, 5/35. mo, moo, more (as adv. and with a plural), 3/2, 3/34, 11/9, 30/21. moche, very, 26/6, 32/12, 50/35. molettis, mullets, fish, 12/6. morberies, mulberries, 13/6. mormale, gangrene, 41/40. morreey, murrey (colour), 14/38. mortier, mortar (kitchen utensil), 26/40. mote, may (in wishes), 4/38, 5/25. moten: see mete. mottes, hillocks, mounds, 13/25. mowe, be able, 3/22, 11/7, 50/37. muscadel (wine), 14/7. mylnars, millers, 2/21. myntemakers, coiners, 2/34. myte, half farthing, 51/31.

Nauerne, Navarre, 22/37. nayled, studded with nails, 31/36. naylle, clove (wool weight), 19/13. ne, nor, 10/34, 20/5; not, 19/20; redundant negative, 12/22, 20/4, 29/26. nether court, farm yard, 40/2. neueus, nephews, 6/6. nobles, half-marks (6s. 8d.), 51/24; see ryallis nobles. nokertree, walnut tree, 13/14. noppe, to burl (cloth), 33/15. nopster, burler, 33/12. notes, nuts, 13/6. nothyng, not at all, 5/18. noyeng, annoyance, harm, 29/8.

officials (of the church), 2/4, 23/25. of the, of, = Fr. partitive article, 10/9, 41/7, 47/22. olifaunts, elephants, 11/19. ooke, oak, 13/3. orfrayes, borders of gold lace, 36/8. Oseye, Alsace; wyn of O., 14/8. Ostryche, Austria, 24/20. othirwhyle, sometimes, 40/21. ouermoche, too much, 5/5. oughteth, ought, 40/3. our lady in heruest, the Assumption, Aug. 15, 28/23. our lady in marche, Lady-day, Mar. 25, 28/21. oures, books of hours, 38/39. owe, ought, 37/23; oweth to, is to (do something), 31/34. oynementis, ointments, 41/24.

paintours, painters, 2/25. paintures, pigments, paints, 20/16. palfreye, 45/20. parchemyn, perchemyn, parchment, 2/38, 39/5, 47/15. pardon, parish festival, 28/33. parfourmed, finished making, 33/39. partie, part, 21/2. partis, books on the parts of speech, 38/40. partrichs, partridges, 11/1. pasteyes, pies, 12/37. pauntcher, girdle to hold up the breeches, 8/35. pauteners, pawteners, purses, 36/22, 41/5. paynefull weke, the Passion week, 28/28. pece: the p., apiece, 47/5. pelowes, pillows, 8/35. pendants of silke, ? ribbons worn as trimmings for dress, 21/39. penners, writing cases, 21/33. pens, pence, 3/8, 17/25, &c.; as a weight, 31/37. penyworthes, wares, 18/1. perche, pole to hang cloth on, 8/28. perchemyn: see parchemyn. peres, pears, 13/4. persely, parsley, 13/32. pesen, peas, 13/39, 22/11. pesibly, peaceably, 9/17. pesshes, peaches, 12/7. pestyll, pestel, pestle, 8/28, 27/1. pikerellis (fish), 12/13. pikes (fish), 12/13. pilchemaker, pelisse maker, 14/23; cf. pylche.

plackes, placks (Scots copper coin), 17/23. plaise, plese, please: if you plaise ony thyng, 5/6; yf it you plese you, 15/16. plate, breastplate, 33/33. platers, platters, trays, 7/30. playne, refl., complain, 31/12. plete, go to law, 47/13. pleyers, minstrels, 2/35. plouier, plover, 10/35. polettes, pullets, fowls, 44/2; see poullet. pomyce, pumice-stone, 47/21. Poole, Poland, 22/39. porreette, leeks, 13/3. porselane, purslain, 13/34. Portingale, Portugal, 23/2. Portingalers, Portuguese, 42/5. portoses, breviaries, 39/8. potages, pot-herbs, 1/16; soups or stews, 20/32. potterye, crockery market, 7/13. poullet, pullet, 10/32; see polettes. pourchaced, obtained, 38/37. poure, poor, 37/35. pourpays, porpoises, 12/2. powches, pouches, 41/7. poyntels, pencils for ruling lines, 21/34. poyntes, tags for dress, 21/30. Poytevins, men of Poitou, 43/5. preysith, praises, 32/26. printed cakes, 12/36. pris, price, 26/20. proctour, proctor, 47/9. prouostye, provostship, 30/11. pryelle, meadow, close, 45/18. prys, prize, 45/32. pulter, poulterer, 44/1. pultrie, poultry market, 10/30. pursser, purse-maker, 41/4; pursers, 2/28. pybakers, pastry cooks, 2/34. pylche, pelisse, 46/21; pylches, 9/2; cf. pilchemaker. pylle (verb), peel (garlic), 27/7.

quarte (measure: = stope), 7/27. qultes paynted, counterpanes, 6/31. quysshons, cushions, 50/10.

rapes, turnips, 13/36. raye, striped cloth, 14/39. Raynes, Reims, 23/9. recche, reck, care, 27/35; used impersonally (me reccheth), 27/18. receyuour, receiver of taxes, 44/35. recommaunde me to, salute for me, 5/36. recyte, receipts, income, 3/9. reed, red, 22/1. rekenynges, accounts, 37/1. remeuyd, removed, 34/20. renomed, notorious, 40/19. rente, income, 37/3. rented, endowed with a stipend, 23/30. repreuud, reproved, 33/4. respyte, truce, 30/4. rightfull, just (said of God), 47/40. roches, roach, 12/15. Roen, Rouen, 23/9. rogettis, red mullet, 12/5. Romeneye, wine of Romanée, 14/10. royames, kingdoms, 29/37. ryallis nobles (English coin), 17/33. rynysshe, rynysh, Rhenish (wine), 14/4; (guilders), 17/31. Ryselle, Lille, 18/31.

Sacrament, day of, Corpus Christi day, 28/30. sad blew, dark blue, 14/38. salewe, salute, 4/23; salewyng, 4/27. salews, saluts (coin of Lyons), 17/34. sallyers, salt-cellars, 7/32. samon, salmon, 12/17. sarges, blankets, 6/37. sauete, safety, 50/18. sauf your grace, by your leave, 17/3, 28/36. sauge, sage, 13/33. saussers, sauce boats, 7/31. sawters, psalters, 39/1. saye, a kind of cloth, 14/40. sayme of hereng (heryngs), lard, grease, 20/33, 46/18. scallyd, scabbed, 36/5. scoutes (Flemish municipal officers), 43/28. scryne, casket, 46/36. scutes, écus, crowns, 17/32. seeke, seke, sick, 11/5, 14/1. seethe, boil, 30/23. selers, cellars, 6/30. seten, sat, 45/34. seuen salmes, books containing the seven penitential psalms, 39/1. sextain, sacristan, 45/20. sextiers (measure of capacity), 1/8. shal wylle, 3/37. shame (refl.), to be ashamed, 37/14. shelynges, shillings, 3/8, 15/15. shepster, tailoress, 42/10; shepsters, 2/29. shere, shear (cloth), 32/14. sheremen, shearers (of cloth), 2/15. sheres, shears, scissors, 21/36. shette, shut, 50/12. shold, should (= would), 3/3. shrewest, worst-tempered, 44/27. siewet, suet (renders Fr. sieu, tallow), 20/30. siluer, = money, 18/12, 18/19. skaylles, ? flat tiles, 40/25. skepyns, Flemish aldermen, 43/29. skowre, scour, 31/30, 34/17.

so, = O.Fr. si (emphasizing a statement), 4/21. soden, boiled, 12/25; wyn s., boiled wine, 14/11. solas, comfort, 29/7. solere, upper story, 50/7. sommonce, summons, 47/10. somone, summon, 47/11. sooles, solos (fish), 12/4. sowers, sewing-men, 34/9. sowned, rung (of a bell), 30/15. sperehaukes, sparrow-hawks, 43/39. speres, lances, 45/31. spete, spit (for roasting), 31/21. spinster, female spinner, 32/24; spynsters, 2/15. sponne, spun, 32/27. spores, spurs, 25/40. spoylle, 26/37 (see the Notes). sprotte, sprat, 12/5. spycier, grocer, 19/34; spycers, 2/29. squyer, squire, 45/25. stall, stole, 36/6. stede, steed, 45/30. Sterbrigge, Stourbridge (fair), near Cambridge, 19/3. sterlyngis pens, sterling pennies, 17/35; a pound sterlings, 51/22. stewed, heated with hot-air baths, 42/30. stewes: see styewe. steyres, stairs, 14/32. stope, quart measure, 7/18. stoppe, mend (clothes), 34/14. stratch, stretch, extend to, 3/26. strawe, give straw to (horses), 49/35. suete, sweet, 13/17, 35/3.B surcote, overcoat, 14/16. suster, sister, 6/8; sustres, 6/9. swerde, sword, 33/30. syre, sire, sir, 4/24, 5/4, 16/20. syth, sith, since, seeing that, 17/4, 7; then, 26/1; syth . . . sith, first . . . and then, 25/18; syth that, since, after, 32/16. syther, cider, 14/18.

taillour, tailor, 34/1. take on honde, = take in hand, 3/38. tapytes, bed hangings, 6/37. taryeng, tarrying, 14/25. tasses, satchels, 21/32. tauerner, tavern-keeper, 35/17. taweth, tans, 46/13. tawyer, tanner, 46/10; tawyers, 2/25. telle, count, 17/17. temmesis, sieves, 38/22. temporalite, temporal concerns, 45/40. termes of the yere, 2/12, 28/8. Terrewyne, Terouenne, 23/20. tesyke, phthisis, 41/40. that one . . . that other, the one, the other, 35/7. theder, thither, 32/3. thise, these, 13/16, 22/4. thornbake, thornback (fish), 12/4. thourgh, through, 8/26. thre kynges, day of, Epiphany, 28/27. tofor, tofore, before, 32/4, 38/7. togyder, together, 33/1. tollar, toll collector, 44/29. tonge, pair of tongs, 8/9. tornoye, tourney, 45/27. tour, tower; kepar of the t., 43/9. tournemens, tournaments, 25/1. tree, wood, 7/34. trenchours, trenchers, 7/32. treuet, trivet, stand for a pot, 8/5. Treyer, Treves, 23/10. triacle, ‘treacle,’ antidote to poison, 11/31; triacle boxe, 31/39. triews, truce, 29/38. trippes, tripe, 26/27. tweyne, two, 51/6. tyerse, tierce (canonical hour), 27/35. tylers, tilers, 2/26. tymbre, do the woodwork of, 40/3. tymbre wood, wood for building, timber, 40/6.

valure, rank, dignity, 4/17. vannes, winnowing baskets, ‘fans,’ 38/20. verdures, green herbs, 38/20. verry, true, 48/4. vessches, vetches, 22/10. viage, journey, 48/38. vnces, ounces, 21/10. vpholster, old clothes man, 34/13; vpholdsters, 2/17. vsuriers, usurers, 2/25. vylonye, bad manners, rudeness, 29/1.

wafres, wafers, milk cakes, 12/40. wan, begat, 46/33. wardeyns, wardens (of a guild), 44/14. wastles, cakes, 13/1. waye, wey (wool weight), 19/12. weeshe, wish, 46/39. well, will, 26/3. wene, think, 16/14; wende, thought, 11/10. werres, wars, 25/3. weuar, weaver, 31/39; weuers, 2/13. weue, weave, 31/40. weyeng, weighing, 31/37. wherof: if ye haue w., if you can afford it, 7/14. whiler, a while ago, 46/20; = Flemish wilen eer. whutche, box, 8/20. whyte mete, butter, cheese, eggs, &c. 1/12, 12/33. wo is me, I am sorry for it, 46/8. wolde: ye w. saye, you mean, 30/17; I w., I could wish, 46/8. woned, accustomed, 34/21. wood, woad, 20/38. worshippe, vb., reverence (parents), 9/24. wortes, potherbs, 14/2. wote, (I) know, 21/4. wrastlyng, wrestling, 33/5. wreton, written, 25/13. wull, wool, 1/20. wullen, woollen, 14/29. wurte (renders F. tercheul, bran), 14/21. Wyllemyns, Guillelmin friars, 24/3. wylough, willow, 13/15. wyndowed: well w., 6/24. wyn[n]e, win, earn, 46/47. wyneman, wine maker, 46/37. wyte, know, 18/12.

y-asured, azure-tinted, 14/36. ye, yes, 30/21, 49/27. yelde, render (accounts), 37/1. yeres minde, anniversary, 25/32. yeue, give, 15/24 (but gyue, 16/14, &c.). ynche, ynke, ink, 30/23, 39/5; see enke hornes. youris, yours, your family, 5/20. ypocras, a medicated wine, 14/12. ysope, hyssop, 13/33.

NAMES OF PEOPLE, PLACES, &c.

(A few are also given in the List of English Words, pp. 53-60. —F.)

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T V W X Y Z

Abel, 26/12. Abraham, 25/37. Adryan, 26/16; 27/36. Agace, 28/10, Agatha. Agnes, 28/5. Alarde, 26/7. Albright, 29/28, Albert. Alemayne, 14/17; 22/27, Germany. Alfranke, 34/38, Lanfranc? All Hallows’ Day, 28/18. Aloste, 18/34. Alsace, 14/4, 8. Amand, 29/13. Amelbergh, 29/21. Amyas, 30/10, Amiens. Anastase, 29/2. Andrew, 26/16, 23. Andwerp, 18/37; 19/1, Antwerp. Anselm, 26/34. Antonye, 27/15. Appolyn, 28/35, a man’s name. Aprille, 27/40. Aragon, 22/35. Ardane, 43/38, Ardennes. Arnold, 27/5. Arnold of Noirs, 24/33. Arondel, 24/21. Ascension Day, 28/16. Aspremond, 24/35. Aubin, 27/10. August, 28/2, 34. Austria, 24/20. Austyn, 27/22. Austyns, 24/5, Augustinian friars. Auynyon, 22/20; 45/21, Avignon.

Barnabe, 31/3. Bartilmews faire (Smithfield), 19/8. Basil, 31/10. Bath, 18/27. Baudewyn, 30/1, Baldwin. Beane, 14/5, Beaune. Beatrice, the laundress, 31/26. Beaumound, 24/30. Belle, 18/33. Beme, 22/38, Bohemia. Benet, the churl, 30/8. Bernard, 30/15. Berow, 19/2; 24/31, Bergues. Berte, 31/30. Bertilmewe, 30/27, Bartholomew. Bertram, 30/36. Biauuays, 23/17, Beauvais. Boloyne, 24/27; 49/4; 50/14, Boulogne, close to Paris. Boniface, 30/22. Bousser, 24/31, Bourchier. Brabanders, 43/3. Bretaigne, 24/16, Brittany. Bristow, 18/27, Bristol. Bruges, 43/22; Brugges, 18/29, Bruges. Brussels, 18/36. Bryce, 31/18. Burgoyne, 24/19, Burgundy. Bussin, the hangman of Bruges, 43/21.

Cambrigge, 19/8, Cambridge. Camerik, 23/19, Cambray. Candlemas Day, 28/22, Feb. 12. Catherine, the kempster, 32/18. Cathon, 9/27, Dionysius Cato. Caunterbury, 23/6. Cecile, 22/36, Sicily. Cecile, the spinster, 32/24, Cecilia. Chalons, 19/7. Charles of France, 30/1. Charter House, 24/4. Chestre, 23/13. Christian, the collar-maker, 46/26. Christine, the seduced, 46/30. Christmas, 28/15. Cistiauls, 23/37, Cistercians. Clare, the blind, 33/6. Clare, St., 24/10. Clarice, the nopster, 33/12. Clemence, 32/39. Clement, 32/39. Clermonde, 24/26, Clermont. Cluny, 23/32. Colard, the goldsmith, 31/33; the fuller, 32/9. Coleyne, 23/8, Cologne. Colombe, 32/32. Comynes, 18/32. Conrad, the shearman, 32/13. Coventry, procession of, 28/32. Cyprian, the weaver, 31/39.

Damian, the armourer, 33/32. Danes, 43/8. David, the bridle-maker, 33/21. Dendremonde, 18/34. Denis, the furbisher, 33/26. Denmarke, 23/1. Dixmuthe, 18/31. Donaas, the doublet-maker, 33/38. Dornyk, 18/30, Tournay. Dover, 24/29.

Easter, 26/12. Easterlings, 43/1. Elias, the painter, 34/19. Elzeter, 14/4; Aussy, Alsace. Englishmen, 30/5; 43/3. Englissh, 1/1. Englond, 14/16; 17/21, 24, 33; 22/32; 51/24. Ermentin, the sick man, 34/35. Eustace, the tailor, 34/1. Everard, the upholster, 34/13.

Felice, the silkwoman, 36/20. Ferraunt, the hosier, 35/40. Feuerer, 27/39, February. Fierin, the baker, 35/28. Flaundres, 17/22; 24/25; 51/26, Flanders. Flemings, 43/4. Forker, the cordwainer, 35/39. Francis, the draper, 35/9. Fraunce, 22/28; 24/34; 30/2, France. Frederick, the wine-crier, 35/23. Fremyn, the taverner, 35/17, Firmin. Frenchmen, 43/2. Frensshe, 1/1; 14/6; 51/37, French. Friseland, men of, 43/8.

Gabriel, the linen-weaver, 38/9. Garnade, 14/8, Granada. Gascoyne, 14/9, Gascony. Gaunt, 18/29, Ghent. Genoese, 43/6. George, the bookseller, 38/31. Gerard, the miller, 36/27. Germole, 14/5. Gertrude, Gilbert’s sister, 39/14. Gervase, the scrivener, 36/35. Gervase, the smith, 39/10. Gheldreland, 24/18, Guelderland. Gherlin, the kettle-maker, 38/23. Ghyselin, the basket-maker, 38/19. Gilbert, 36/24; 39/14. God, 49/32; 50/17-19, 23-4 (see 55/2). Gombert, the butcher, 37/31. Greek, 14/11. Guisebert, the bowmaker, 36/24. Guy, the fishmonger, 37/40. Guyan, 24/17, Guyenne.

Haesburgh, 29/28. Harry, the painter, 39/23. Henaud, 24/28, Hainault. Heynewiers, 43/7, Hainaulters. Holand, 24/28. Hollanders, 43/7. Holy Ghost, 51/38.

Isaac, the wineman, 46/37; the kettlemaker, 47/3.

Janiuer, 27/39, January. Jenewys, 43/6, Genoese. Jennette, the maid, 50/5. Jherusalem, 23/5. John, the usurer, 38/28. Juyll, 28/2, July. Juyn, 28/1, June.

Katherin, the kempster, 32/18. Kylian, and his fellows, 39/35.

Lady, Our: her days in March (25) and Harvest (Aug. 15), 28/21, 25. Lady, Our, of Boulogne, 49/4. Lambert, the carpenter, 39/39. Lamfroy, the tiler, 40/23. Lancaster, 24/15. Laurence, the mason, 40/8. Lenard, the thatcher, 40/29. Lewin, the brewer, 40/16. Lincoln, 23/14. Logier, the felt-maker, 40/37. Lombards, 43/4. London, 18/26; 19/6; 23/11; 51/33. Louayn, 18/37, Louvain. Lucian, the glover, 40/40. Lucy, the bastard, 41/8. Luke, 23/18, Liège. Lyon, the purse-maker, 41/1. Lyons, 17/34.

Mabel, the tailoress, 42/10. Marche, 27/40, March. Margret, 10/7. Martin, the grocer, 41/12. Mary, Virgin, 48/17 (see Lady.) Mase, 12/18, the river Meuse. Maud, the cap-maker, 42/17. Maximian, the physician, 41/29. May, 28/1. Mence, 23/10, Mayence. Menyn, 18/32. Montpelier, 43/40. Morris, the surgeon, 41/20.

Naples, 23/4. Natalia, the bathwoman, 42/27. Nauerne, 22/37, Navarre. New Year’s Day, 28/26. Nicholas, the mustard-maker, 42/21. Noirs, 24/33. Novembre, 28/4.

Oberol, the innkeeper, 42/38. Octobre, 28/3. Ogier, the falconer, 43/36; the poulterer, 44/1. Oliver, the broker, 42/34. Onnour, keeper of the tower and prison, 43/9. Oseye, 14/8, Osoye, Alsace. Ostryche, 24/20, Austria.

Palm Sunday, 28/25. Pardon of Sion, 28/33. Parys, 18/28; 23/15, Paris. Paul, the cooper, 44/16. Paulin, the corn-meter, 44/20. Peter, the wool-beater, 44/5. Philipote, the thieving maid, 36/5. Pieryne, Peter’s daughter, 44/26. Poole, 22/39, Poland. Poperyng, 18/33. Portingale, 23/2, Portugal. Portingalers, 43/5, Portuguese. Poytevyns, 43/2, folk of Poitou. Premonstrence, 23/40, Premonstratenses. Procession-Days, 28/31-2.

Querine, the dice-maker, 44/37. Quintine, the toll-taker, 44/29.

Randolf, the money-changer, 45/33. Reyner, the squire, 45/25. Reynes, 23/9, Reims. Richard, the carter, 45/10. Richard, the currier, 45/9. Robert, the messenger, 45/1. Roberte, the she-heckler, 45/5. Roen, 18/28; 23/9, Rouen. Roger, the sacristan, 45/20. Roland, the handworker, 45/17. Rome, 22/19, 22. Romeneye, 14/10, Romanée (?). Rynyssh, 14/4; 17/31, Rhenish. Ryselle, 18/31, Lille.

Sacrament Day, 28/30. Salesbury, 19/4, Salisbury. Scotland, 23/3. Scots, 30/6; 43/6. Senlys, 23/16. Septembre, 28/3. Shrovetide, 28/24. Skepyns, 43/29; Eschevins (see 59/1). Spaniards, 43/5. Spayne, 14/6; 20/17, Spain. St. Bartholomew’s Fair, 19/5. St. Benet, 24/2, St. Benedict. St. Bernard, 23/38. St. Christopher’s Day, 28/20. St. Clare, 24/10. St. James, 49/3. St. John, 28/15. St. Kylian, 39/35. St. Martin’s Mass, 28/19. St. Omers, 18/35. St. Peter’s Day, 28/16. St. Pol, 24/27. St. Remigius, 28/17. Stephen, the glazier, 34/30. Sterbrigge, 19/3, Stourbridge.

Terrewyn, 23/20, Touraine. Three-Kings’ Day, 28/27. Thursday, 38/16. Treyer, 23/10, Treves. Trinity term, 28/15.

Valensynes, 18/35, Valenciennes. Valerian, the tawyer, 46/10. Vedast, the furrier, 46/19.

Walburge, the pilch-maker, 46/23. Walram, the currier, 46/14. Walter, the paternoster-maker, 46/1. Westmestre, 19/9; 51/33, Westminster. Whitefriars, 42/33. Whitsuntide, 28/16. William, the brushmaker, 46/5. Winchester, 23/12. Wyllemyns, 24/3, Guillelmins, friars.

Xpristian, Xpristine, 46/26, 30, Christian, Christine.

York, 18/26; 23/7; 24/12; 28/31 (procession). Ypre, 18/30, Ypres. Ysaac, the wyneman, 46/37; the kettlemaker, 47/3. Ysores, the joiner, 46/34.

Zachary, the proctor, 47/9.

LIST OF FRENCH WORDS

(For the modern meanings of Caxton’s englishings, see the ‘List of English Words,’ pp. 53-60 above.)

A-Ao Ap-Ay Ba-Bl Bo-Bu Ca-Ce Ch Ci-Co Cr-Cy Da-De Di-Dy Ea-En Es-Ex Fa-Fl Fo-Fy G H IJ K L Ma Me Mi-My N O Pa Pe-Pi Pl-Po Pr-Py Q R Sa-Se Si-Sy Ta-Ti To-Ty Va-Ve Vi-Vy W Y

a, 47/18, on. a b c, 2/11. abbes, 2/4, abbotes. abuures, 49/36, watred. accidens, 38/40, accidents. acertes, 16/1, certainly. achates, 10/9, bye. acheuee, 38/15, ended. achier, 21/22, steell. acompaignie, 45/27, acompanyed, acompter, 3/7, rekene. acquite, 37/29, acquite. a dieu, 49/2, to god. aduiegne, 36/18, come. aduises, 48/11, aduised. affiert, 4/8, behoueth. afourceurs, 43/14, rauisshers. ahanne, 45/12, ered. ahontier, 37/14, shame. aies, 4/39, haue. aigles, 11/24, eygles. ailleurs, 3/30, somwhere els. ainchois, 26/2, er; 27/8, erst. ainsi, 5/23, thus. aisies, 49/19, easyd (see aysies). al, 27/11, at the. ale fois, 18/22, othir while. alesnes, 21/34, alles. allez, 5/27, goo. alme, 16/27, soule. aloses, 12/7, alouses. alouwes, 11/2, larkes. aloyeres, 21/32, pawteners. alumes, 50/5, lyghte. alun, 20/35, alume. amaine, 25/25, bryng. amandes, 13/9, almandes. amenra, 40/10, shal brynge. ameroie mieulx, 15/37, had I leuer. amye, 4/35, frende; 29/14, lyef. angeles, 48/20, angelis. anguilles, 12/12, eelis. anijs, 20/3, anyse. annettes, 10/38, doukes. annyuersaire, 25/32, yeres mynde. anthan, 32/5, foryere. aoust, 28/23, heruest.

apostles, 48/18, apostles, apostumes, 41/23, apostomes. apotecaires, 1/22, apotecaries. apparaillies, 4/15, redy. appelle, 16/34, called. appertient, 8/6, belongeth. appiert, 37/34, appereth. apportes, 29/32, brynge. aprendre, 1/4, lerne. apres, 11/33, herafter. aprise, 29/16, taught. Apuril, 27/40, April. arain, 21/23, bras. arblastriers, 36/26, arblastrers. arbres, 13/10, trees. arceniers, 2/20, boumakers. archangeles, 48/20, archangelis. archeuesques, 2/4, archebisshops. arcs, 36/25, bowes. arde, 30/26, (that it) brenne. argent, 18/12, siluer. armoyer, 33/32, armorer. arrester, 26/8, tarieng. artetique, 42/7, goute. asnes, 11/20, asses. assaye, 26/18, assayed. assemble, 39/32, gadred to gedyr. asseoir, 8/5, to sette. asses, 29/20, ynough. asuret, 14/36, y-asured. attendre, 14/25, taryeng. aual, 1/8, langyng; 6/19, after. auantage, 46/11, auantage. auaynne, 22/10, otes. aucteur, 3/33, auctour. aucunes, 48/35, ony. auenture, 29/10, auenture. aueugle, 33/6, blynde. auiourdhuy, 32/7, this day. aulmosne, 33/8, almesse. aulnes, 16/21, elles. aultrement, 37/24, othirwyse. aultres, 9/6, othir. aulx, 8/25, garlyk. aunte, 6/3, aunte. aurain, 32/19, right now (see orains). aussi, 49/40, also. auwes, 10/38, ghees. aysies, 48/31, at his ease (see aisies).

bachinnet, 33/34, bacenet. bachins, 7/8, basyns. bachon, 10/23, bacon. baillies, 17/13, gyue. bailly, 30/10, baylly. balainnes, 12/2, whales. ballances, 21/11, balances. balles, 20/36, bales. bancs, 7/4, benches. banerets, 24/33, banerett. bankers, 7/1, bankers. banny, 43/34, banysshed. barbier, 47/12, barbour. bargaigne, 10/24, chepe (see bergaignier). baron, 46/25, husbonde. barons, 2/8, barons. bas, 34/36, softe. basenne, 19/26, basenne. basse, 6/31, lowe. bastard, 14/7, bastard. bastarde, 41/8, bastarde. bateiller, 35/6, fighten. bateure, 44/5, betar. batteries, 38/26, baterye. baysier, 32/35, kyssed. becq, 26/33, beck. becques, 12/13, pikes. becquets, 12/13, pikerellis. beestes, 1/9, bestis. beghines, 24/11, beghyns. belfroy, 40/24, steple. belle, 29/18, faire. berchie, 33/17, rocked. bergaignier, 14/28, bergayne (see bargaigne). besoing est, 6/22, it be to doo. besongnes, 6/18, thinges. betes, 13/32, betes. beuurages, 1/17, drynkes. beuuries, 27/9, (ye) shall drynke. biau, 30/33, fayr; b. sire, 18/3, fair sire. biaucop, 36/9, many. bien, 4/39, well. biens, 29/20, goodes. bisse, 10/27, hyndecalf. blances, 13/18, white. bled, 13/40, whete. bleu, 14/36, blyew.

bogars (? for begars), 24/6, lewd freris. boire, 28/35, ete (instead of drynke). boit on, 14/22, drynke me. bonnes, 52/3, good. borages, 13/37, borage. bordures, 22/5, broythures. boucerie, 37/32, bocherie. bouche, 29/39, mouth. bouchiers, 2/21, bochiers. boucle, 21/28, bocle. bouk, 19/23, bukke. boulengiers, 2/19, bakers. boulie, 14/19, boulye. bouly, 12/35, soden. bouriaulx, 43/22, hangman. bourre, 6/36, flockes. boursiers, 2/28, pursers. boursses, 21/29, purses. bousiaux, 25/39, bootes. bouter, 37/37, to put. boutoirs, 10/40, butores. boys, 13/22, wodes. boysteuse, 32/32, halting. boz, 7/27, wode. braieul, 8/38, pauntcher. brandeurs, 8/8, andyrons. brasse, 40/17, breweth. brasseur, 40/16, brewar. brayes, 8/37, briches. brebys, 12/29, sheep. bresmes, 12/7, bremes. breuiares, 39/8, portoses. brezil, 20/18, brasyll. briefment, 3/16, shortly. browet, 10/20, browet. brun, 20/1, broun. bryef, 4/25, le plus b., the shortest. bue, 14/24, wesshe; buera, 31/28, shall wassh. buef, 10/14, bueff. burchmaistre, 44/13, bourghmaistre. bure, 9/5, butter. buuerons, 26/26, shall we drynke. buuraiges, 14/3, drynkes. buuray ie, 28/37, shall I drynke.

cabellau, 12/3, coddelyng. calys, 7/2, chalon. cammelle, 20/2, cammelle. caniuet, 47/23, penknyf. cannes, 7/10, cannes. car, 9/26, for. cardinaulz, 2/3, cardinals. cardons, 13/28, thistles. carmes, 24/5, white freris. carpres, 12/12, carpes. Cathon, 9/27, Cathon. catons, 38/38, catons. cattel, 15/12, catell. catz, 11/19, cattes. caulx, 40/14, chalke. ce que, 1/4, that which. celee, 37/9, secrete. celuy, 5/9, hym. censes, 37/5, fermes. cerenceresse, 45/5, heklester. cerench, 45/7, hekell. certainement, 5/16, certaynely. certes, 16/5, certaynly. cesse, 34/7, resteth. cestui, 3/29, this.

cha, 25/25, hyther; de cha, 44/28, on this side. chaiers, 7/4, chayers. chainture, 31/35, gyrdle. chambre, 31/32, chambre. chandelliere, 47/6, candelmaker. chandeloer, 28/22, candlemasse. chandeylles, 47/7, candellis. change, 45/34, change. changiers, 2/33, chaungers. channeue, 45/6, hempe (see chenneue). channonnes, 23/30, chanons. chapelrie, 45/23, fre chapell. chapitle, 15/4, chapitre. chappelains, 24/7, chappelains. chappon, 10/33, capon. chappron, 4/18, hood. chareton, 45/10, cartar. charge, 48/6, charge. charpentier, 40/3, to tymbre. charpentiers, 2/27, carpenters. chars, 1/9, flessh. chartres, 36/36, chartres. chartreurs, 24/4, monkes of chartre hous. chastel, 40/1, castell. chastelain, 24/29, castelayn. chastoyes, 9/32, chastyse. chaude, 50/8, hoot. chaudel, 14/1, caudell. chaudiers, 7/7, ketellis. chaudrelier, 38/23, ketelmaker. chaudrens, 7/6, kawdrons. chauetiers, 2/28, cobelers. chauist, 42/11, cheuissheth. chault, 27/18, reccheth. chault, 27/4, hete. chausies, 25/39, do on. chausser, 35/40, hosyer. chemises, 8/37, chertes. chemyn, 26/4, way. chenneue, 20/13, hempseed (see channeue). cheoir, 25/11, falle. cherfeul, 13/32, cheruyll. cherises, 13/5, cheryes. cherisier, 13/11, cherye tree. cherront, 25/11, shalle fall. chescun, 1/7, euery . . . othir. chesne, 13/13, ooke. cheual, 25/26, hors. cheualiers, 2/8, knyghtes. cheuaucheray, 25/29, (I) shall ryde. chielliers, 6/30, selers. chien, 41/3, hound. chier, 35/34, dere. chieuerel, 10/23, gheet. chincque, 17/25, fiue. chire, 20/25, waxe. chose, 5/6, thyng. chucre, 20/1, sugre. chuynes, 11/3, storkes. chyens, 49/25, here withinne.

cierf, 41/2, herte. cignes, 11/3, swannes (see signes). cirurgiens, 25/9, surgyens. cite, 42/29, cite. clarey, 14/12, clarey. clau, 19/13, nayll. claux, 41/22, soores. clercq, 23/33, clerke. clere, 34/40, clere. clergesses, 24/11, clergesses. clocque, 30/15, belle. clocques, 8/31, clokes. clocquiers, 49/15, steples. coc, 10/34, cocke. coffyns, 21/33, coffyns. cognoissaunce, 4/13, knowelech. cognossies, 4/12, knowe. combien, 16/13, how moche. commandement, 9/26, commaundement. commandes, 5/8, commaunde. comme, 5/9, as. commence, 1/1, begynneth. comment, 1/7, how. commin, 19/40, comyne. compaignon, 4/35, felawe. companye, 26/5, companye. compenaiges, 1/13, whyte mete. complye, 27/30, complyne. comprinses, 3/35, comprised. comptez, 17/17, telle. conclure, 25/20, conclude. conduyse, 5/24, conduyte. confections, 20/4, confections. confesseray, 16/30, shriue. confesseur, 48/6, confessour. confite, 13/19, confyte. congie, 5/22, leue. congres, 12/8, congres. conins, 9/2, conyes. connestable, 24/34, conestable. conseil, 9/27, counseill. contenant, 47/4, conteynyng. content, 16/39, content. contesse, 24/39, countesse. contre, 31/31, ayenst. contre, 49/13, contre. conuient, 6/30, behoueth. copee, 36/15, cutte. copies, 36/39, copies. corbelliers, 2/24, maundemakers. corbilles, 38/21, mandes. cordewan, 19/24, cordewan. cordewaniers, 2/19, shoomakers. cornes, 46/5, hornes. cornets a encre, 21/35, enke hornes. coroucies, 31/6, angre. coroyes, 21/26, gyrdellis. corps, 31/17, body. cosynes, 6/4, nieces. cosyns, 6/4, cosyns. cottes, 8/32, cotes. couchier, 50/2, to slepe. couleur, 34/26, colour. coulles, 13/30, cool. coulons, 10/39, dowues. coultiers, 2/30, brokers. countes, 2/7, erles. coupes, 8/17, couppes. courans, 44/19, lekyng. coure, 46/17, coryeth. courechiefs, 42/14, keuerchifs. couretage, 42/35, brocorage. couretier, 42/34, brocour. coureur, 46/14, coryer. court, 40/2, court. courtil, 45/13, herber. courtoyses, 5/12, courtoys. courtoysie, 18/16, courtosye. cousin, 30/1, cosin. coussins, 50/10, quysshons. couste, 31/10, coste. coustre, 45/20, sextayn. coustriers, 34/9, sowers. coustures, 42/20, semes. cousturiers, 2/29, shepsters. cousues, 36/2, sewed. coutieaulx, 8/11, knyues. couuercles, 7/35, couercles. couuertoyrs, 6/40, couerlettes. couuerture, 47/17, coueryng. couureurs de tieulles & destrain, 2/26, tylers and thatchers. couurir, 6/39, couere. coyfes, 21/38, coyfes.

craisme, 12/38, kreme. crappes, 46/39, grapes. cras, 44/3, fatte. crasseries, 1/25, coriars. crea, 47/34, made. creuiches, 12/15, creuyches. creusse, 16/33, trusted. crieres, 35/23, criar. cristal, 46/3, cristall. croire, 35/20, a c., to borowe. croix, 15/40, crosse. croys, 15/26, (I) bileue. cubelles, 19/39, cubibes. cuide, 11/10, wende (should be wene). cuir, 7/27, lether. cuit, 14/11, soden, boiled. curats, 24/7, curattes. cure, 11/17, ont c., recche. cure, 45/23, cure. curer, 41/38, cure. cures, 51/39, hertes. cuueliers, 2/31, coupers. cuues, 44/17, keupis. cuyrs, 1/21, hydes. cy, 9/10, here.

dades, 13/9, dates. dame, 15/13, dame. damoysellys, 4/19, damoyselles. dampnes, 45/37, dampned. dangereux, 32/12, dangerous. debonnair, 9/39, buxom. deboute, 16/26, ende. debtes, 36/38, dettes. debues, 17/16, owe. debuoit, 44/32, ought. declaire, 3/29, declared. dedens, 7/3, therin. dedicacion, 19/7, chirchehalyday. dedicasse, 46/2, dedicacion. deduit, 29/12, byledyng. dees, 44/38, dyse. deffendu, 44/8, forboden. degretz, 14/32, steyres. demain, 32/2, to morow. demande, 15/36, axed. demeure, 22/20, duelleth. demye, 16/24, half. dencoste, 37/32, beside. deniers, 3/8, pens. denrees, 18/1, peny worthes; 4/2, wares. departes, 26/2, departe. deportes, 9/25, forbere. deriere, 42/33, after. derrain, 18/19, last. descouuert, 40/28, discouerid. deseruyr, 5/15, deserue. deshaities, 35/13, (them) that be not hole. desirees, 45/35, desired. desiunes, 26/1, vos d., breke your fast. despites, 10/4, despyse. dessoubs, 7/2, under. dessus, 38/7, to-fore. destaindera, 34/28, shall stayne. destrier, 45/30, stede. desvestues, 8/39, vnclothed. detenray, 16/31, with-holde. detier, 44/37, dysemaker. deuant, 18/13, tofore. deuantdittes, 7/39, forsaid. deuenir, 4/5, to become. deuiser, 14/27, deuise. dextre, 49/8, right.

dictes, 26/14, saye. digerer, 11/7, dygeste. diligement, 4/6, diligently. diuerses, 25/16, diuerse. doctrinaulx, 38/38, doctrinals. doctrine, 1/2, lernynge. doibt, 9/28, 37/21, ought; 31/34, oweth; 40/3, oughteth. doinst, 4/32, gyue. doleurs, 41/34, payne. dommage, 34/25, harme. donats, 38/40, donettis. doner, 17/37, gyue. donroye, 15/24, (I) wold yeue. dont, 11/17, wherof. doresenauant, 25/15, fro hens forth. dormier, 27/20, slepyng. doulce, 38/5, fressh. dousaines, 46/4, doseyns. doyens, 23/26, denes. drappiers, 2/18, drapers. draps, 14/34, clothes. drechies, 31/23, dresse. dresce, 26/38, dresse. droit, 15/20, right. ducesse, 24/39, duchesse. ducs, 2/7, dukes. duel, 29/10, sorow. dyne, 29/3, dyne. dyre, 4/26, saye.

eauwe, 38/5, water. eglise, 22/15, chirche. eguilles, 21/31, nedles. electuaires, 20/8, electuaries. emble, 8/22, stolen. embrief, 15/8, in shorte. empereur, 22/23, emperour. empetrer, 45/22, to gete. emplist, 20/26, fyllyd. emploier, 20/20, bystowe. employer, 50/20, fulcome. emporter, 18/8, bere. en, 3/13, therof; 20/34, therwyth. encordont, 40/27, neuertheles. encore, 13/29, yet. encountres, 4/11, mete. encre, 39/5, ynke. endementiers, 14/26, whiles. enfans, 5/32, children. engaignies, 5/18, deceyued. engloys, 3/16, englyssh. enluminees, 39/1, enlumined. enprintees, 38/36, enprinted. ensamble, 29/20, to gedyr. entendes, 9/11, understande. entier, 15/7, hole. entour, 45/16, aboute. entre, 30/5, bitwene. entremayns, 18/7, under hande. entremelle, 20/40, entremete. entrepers, 14/38, sad blew. entreprendre, 3/38, entreprise. enuers, 9/40, vnto. envoyes, 9/36, sende. enuys, 33/10, not gladly.

esbourier, 33/15, to noppe. esbourysse, 33/12, nopster. escarlate, 15/1, scarlet. eschappent, 43/33, escape. escheuins, 43/29, skepyns. esclefins, 12/3, haddoks. esclire, 50/21, lyghtneth. escochoys, 30/6, scottes. escouffles, 11/26, kytes. escoutes, 50/21, herke. escoutetes, 43/28, scoutes. escrijn, 8/20, cheste. escrips, 25/13, wreton. escript, 3/25, writing. escriptoires, 21/33, penners. escripuains, 2/20, skriueners. escu, 39/24, shelde. escures, 31/30, skowre. escutz, 17/32, scutes. escuyelles, 7/31, disshes. escuyers, 2/8, squyers. esparlens, 12/5, sprotte. espaude, 31/20, sholdre. especiers, 2/29, spycers. espee, 33/27, swerd. espengles, 21/31, pynnes. esperite, 3/19, ghoost. esperons, 25/40, spores. espices, 14/13, spices. espinces, 13/37, spynache. espinier, 13/15, thorne. espoye, 31/21, spete. espreuiers, 11/25, sperhawkes. esquiekeliet, 14/39, chekeryd. estain, 21/22, tynne. estaulx, 26/35, trestles. estenelle, 8/9, tonge, pair of tongs. estoet, 43/12, mestoet, standeth me (a mistranslation). estoupper, 34/14, stoppe. estrain, 7/3, strawe. estraines (verb), 49/35, strawe. estrangiers, 42/31, strangers. estrelins, 17/35, sterlingis. esturgeon, 12/7, sturgeon. estuuer, 42/31, to be stewed. estuues, 42/27, stewes. eternalite, 45/39, eternalite. euangelistes, 48/19, euangelistes. euesques, 2/3, bisshops. eulx, 23/21, them. eur, 29/22, happe, fortune, luck. euure, 30/16, werke. excusera, 37/28, shall excuse.

faictes, 4/37, do. failloit, 18/4, failled. faing, fain, 13/27, 49/34, heye. farine, 36/30, mele. fauconner, 43/36, fauconer. faucons, 11/25, faucons. fault, 38/13, lacketh. faulte, 37/24, faulte. faulx monnoyers, 43/13, false money makers. feest, 38/24, fayre. femmes, 2/9, wymmen. fenestres, 40/13, wyndowes. feneulle, 13/36, fenell. fer, 21/22, yron. feroit, 5/10, doo. ferres, 25/33, shoed. feu, 30/22, fyer. feues, 13/39, benes. feultier, 40/37, feltmaker. feultre, 40/39, felte. feure, 39/10, smyth. fien, 45/11, dong. fieures, 42/2, fever. figes, 13/8, fyggis. figier, 13/12, fygtree. fil, 32/28, yarne. filee, 32/27, sponne (the verb). fileresses, 2/15, spynsters. fillaistre, 32/39, stepdoughter. filles, 5/34, doughtres (see fylle). filleule, 44/26, mistranslated doughter. filz, 3/18, soone (see fyltz). fin, 39/38, ende. finent, 6/14, enden. fist prendre, 36/12, toke. flairans, 13/17, smellyng. flans, 12/34, flawnes. fleur, 20/2, flour. fleurdelyts, 13/20, lelyes. florins, 17/31, guldrens. flua, 47/16, flued.

foire, 19/8, faire. fois, 18/22, while. folye, 45/38, folye. fontaine, 14/22, welle watre. forcettes, 47/23, sheris. forches, 21/36, sheres. forchier, 8/21; forcier, 46/35, forcier, forcer. forgierel, 36/7, forcyer. formes, 51/34, fourmes. fors, 9/20, othirwyse; fors que, 49/30, but. fouines, 11/18, fichews. fouler, 32/10, fulle. foulons, 2/14, fullers. four, 31/18, ouen. fourbier, 33/31, furbysshe. fourbisseur, 33/26, fourbysshour. fourdines, 13/5, sloes. fourmage, 9/4, chese. fourment, 22/8, white. fourrures, 8/33, furres. fouys, 45/14, doluen. foy, 37/17, faith. foye, 26/28, lyuer. frain, 25/28, brydle. franchin, 47/17, franchyn. franchise, 32/17, franchise. fransoys, 3/16, frenssh. fremauls, 39/2, claspes. fremme, 50/12, shette. freres mineurs, 24/3, frere menours. frescz, 12/8, fressh. freses, 13/6, strawberies. fresne, 13/14, asshe. fromages, 12/26, chese. frotte, 35/2, rubbe. fustane, 36/11, fustain. fylle, 46/30, mistranslated doughter (see filles). fyltz, 5/34, sones (see filz).

gaignier, 15/13, wynne. gaires, 27/35, moche. galentine, 42/24, galentyne. galigan, 19/38, galingale. galles, 30/24, galles. galoches, 35/39, galoches. gansailliede, 42/26, ganselyn. garce, 44/27, ghyrle. gardiens, 23/27, wardeyns. gardins, 13/25, gardyns. garnars, 12/20, shrimpes. garnee, 13/40, furmente. gaucquier, 13/14, nokertree. gaufres, 12/40, wafres. gaune, 14/37, yelow. gaunisse, 42/3, jaundyse. gauns, 33/37, gloues. gauntiers, 2/24, glouers. gehy, 43/24, knowlechid. gelines, 11/4, hennes. gelouffre, 13/35, geloffres. general, 19/10, general. genise, 10/19, hawgher. gens, 9/40, folke. germains, 6/5, germayns. gesir, 6/35, to lye. gingembre, 19/38, gynger. glorie, 52/5, glorie. gloutee, 33/20, lichorous. gluy, 40/31, reed. gorge, 35/22, throte. gorgiere, 33/36, gorgette. goriaulx, 46/28, coliers. goriel, 46/27, coler. gorliers, 2/37, gorelmakers; gorlier, 46/26, colermaker. gouttans, 44/19, droppyng. gouuions, 12/16, gogeorns. grace, 17/3, 51/38, grace. graffes, 21/34, poyntels. graine, 13/19, grayne. graine de paradis, 20/3, graynes of paradys. graines, 2/1, graynes. grange, 40/2, berne. grauelle, 41/28, grauelle. grauwet, 8/10, flessh hoke. greigneur, 22/25, grettest. greniers, 6/28, garettis. gresille, 50/22, haylleth. greueroit, 11/6, shold greue. greyl, 8/9, gredyron. griffons, 11/24, griffons. gros, 17/21, grotes. gros, 46/4, en g., in grete. grouseillers, 13/23, brembles. grouselles, 13/23, bremble beries. gruwell, 14/2, growell. grys, 23/36, gray. guades, 20/38, wood. guarance, 20/38, mader. guarir, 41/21, hele. guerres, 25/3, werres. Guillemynes, 24/3, Wyllemyns. gyste, 49/18, loggyng.

halle, 14/30, halle. hanap, 26/37, 28/39, cuppe; hanaps, 8/15, cuppes. harpoit, 20/22, rosyn. hastiuement, 32/8, hastyly. haubergon, 33/35, habergeon. hault, 37/12, hye; plus haulx, 22/17, hyest. hayes, 13/21, hedges. herbegier, 49/26, be logged. herbes, 13/17 herbes. herencs, 12/8, hering. herytables, 37/4, heritable. heucque, 16/18, hewke. [Huque, f., a Huke or Dutch mantle, or Dutch woman’s mantle. —Cotgrave.] heure, 35/32, hour. hier, 32/4, yesterday. honnourablement, 45/28, worshipfully. hors, 5/2, out. hostel, 5/31, herberow. hosteliers, 2/30, hosteliers. hostes, 42/39, ghestes. huche, 8/20, whutche. huchiers, 2/37, joyners. hugiers, 46/34, joynar. huues, 42/19, huues. huuetier, 42/17, huue or calle maker. huuettes, 21/37, huues. huymais, 30/28, this day. huys, 27/11, dore.

ia, 16/30, therof. Jacopins, 24/4, blac freris. iamais, 27/34, neuer. ietter, 40/22, to cast. ignourance, 37/27, ignorance. innocens, 48/25, innocentes. instrues, 9/33, enforme. instrumens, 36/37, instrumentis. inuocacion, 1/5, callyng. Joefdy, 38/16, Thursday. jofnes, 9/35, yong. jougleurs, 2/35, pleyers. jour, 27/3, day. joustemens, 25/2, joustynges. joyaulx, 8/21, jewellis. joye, 39/38, ioye. iuments, 11/15, mares. iura, 32/20, swore. iusques, 27/29, vntil. iuste, 47/40, rightfull.

kalendiers, 39/4, kalenders. keneule, 32/27, dystaf. keut, 42/20, soweth. keuure, 35/3, couer. keuure, 7/6, keuuer, 7/35, coppre. kieultes, 6/38, quiltes.

la, 25/30, there. lachets, 21/40, laces. laict, 12/25, mylke. laigne, 8/7, woode. laines, 1/20, wulle. laires, 15/30, (ye) shall leue. laisse, 5/15, late. laissier, 16/3, to leue. laittues, 13/34, letews. lances, 45/31, speres. languers, 42/8, seknesses. lannieres, 21/40, poyntes. largesse, 16/23, brede. laronnes, 43/12, theues. lasartz, 11/28, lizarts. lasses, 22/12, wery. lattes, 40/32, latthes. laue, 26/36, wasshe. lauendier, 31/26, lauendre. lauoirs, 7/8, lauours. legierment, 35/22, lyghtly. les, 47/18, syde. lesons, 7/5, lystes. lettres, 30/7, lettres. leuain, 14/20, leuayn. leuer, 27/19, risyng. librarier, 38/31, booke sellar. libraries, 2/23, librariers. lieu, 38/7, place. lieue, 27/16, ariseth. lieures, 9/2, hares. lieutenant, 30/9, lieutenant. lieuwes, 49/17, myle. ligne, 31/28, lynnen. lignes, 3/33, lynes. limoges, 11/1, heth hennes. lin, 38/11, flaxe. linchieux, 8/23, shetes. lingnuyse, 20/12, lynseed. lire, 9/37, rede. lits, 6/33, beddes. liurer, 34/5, deliuere. liures, 3/8, poundes. liuret, 50/33, litell book. livre, 3/21, book. loe, 18/3, ie me l., I am well plesyd. loiaulte, 36/19, trowthe. loijer, 48/27, reward. longement, 4/40, longe. loques, 12/16, loches. lormiers, 2/16, bridelmakers. lots, lotz, 7/18, 20, stope, stopes. louche, 8/4, ladle; louches, 7/40, spones. loups, 11/18, wulues. loy, 37/17, law. loyes, 39/2, bounden. loysir, 46/7, leyzer. lu[c]es, 12/13, luses. lupars, 11/19, lupardis. luysel, 46/36, cheste, box. luytant, 33/5, wrastlying.

machon, 40/8, masone. machonner, 40/9, masone. madame, 46/20, my lady. magre, 44/4, lene. main, 49/6, hande. maine, 25/36, lede. mainouurier, 45/17, handwerker. maintenant, 9/12, right forth, maintenier, 6/29, mayntene. maintes, 18/24, many. maisement, 11/12, euyll. maisnye, 5/35, meyne, household. maistres, 23/28, maisters. malade, 34/35, seke. mal du chief, 41/33, heed ache. malefaicteurs, 43/23, euyll doers. mal es dens, 41/36, toth ache. Maluesye, 14/10, Malueseye. mamelles, 41/37, pappes. maniere, 4/22, manere. manteaulx, 8/30, mantellis. maqueriaulx, 12/6, makerell. marastre, 33/3, stepmodre. marbre, 40/12, marble. marchans, 21/17, marchans. marchandyse, 1/18, marchandise. marchiet, 14/31, market. marcq, 51/23, marcke. mareschal, 30/2, mareshall. maries, 9/15, maried. maronners, 11/39, maroners. martirs, 48/21, martris. mary, 5/33, husbonde. masanges, 10/37, meesen. matere, 9/13, matere. matin, 27/19, morning. mattines, 27/17, matynes. mauldist, 32/37, cursyd. maussons, 10/37, sparowes. mauuais, 40/20, euyll. mayll, 17/10, halfpeny. mayns, 4/21, handis. mayson, 1/8, house. maysoncelle, 40/30, litell hous.

medicine, 20/8, medicines. meffais, 39/20, trespaces. meillour, 26/13, beste. meistrise, 43/27, maystrye. membres, 27/4, membres. menacha, 36/16, thretened. menage, 31/11, houshold. menger, 11/13, ete. mengier, 31/27, diner. menison, 41/39, blody flyxe. menra, 45/11, shall lede. mente, 13/19, mynte. mer, 1/11, see. merceries, 1/28, merceryes. merchies, 34/32, thanke. merchis, 18/11, tres grand m., right grete gramercy. mercy, 48/1, mercy. merites, 39/36, deseruynges. merlens, 12/5, whityng. mermeil, 14/14, rede (wyn). merueille, 32/31, meruaylle. meschyne, 28/5, maid. mesle, 41/21, medleth. mesmes, 30/35, our self. mesmes, 40/7, hym selfe. messagier, 45/1, messager. messe, 48/29, masse. messureur, 16/34, metar. mestelon, 44/22, mestelyn. mestier, 16/15, need. mestiers, 2/10, craftes. mestrijer, 43/25, mastrye. mesure, 40/15, moten. mesures, 7/24, mesures. metauls, 1/27, metals. mettes, 8/19, set. meubles, 1/8, catayllys. meurs, 9/34, maners. meus, 48/37, meuyd.

mie, 15/17, 27/26, not. miel, 14/15, hony. mies, 14/15, mede. mieuldre, 36/32, grynde. mieulx, 10/17, better. mire, 5/14, reward. mise, 37/19, put. misericors, 47/39, mercyfull. mite, 51/31, myte. mites, 32/15, mytes. moins, 48/31, leste. moisnes, 24/1, monkes. monde, 22/26, world. monnoye, 17/18, moneye. monnoyers, 2/34, myntemakers. montant, 51/21, mountyng. monte, 17/11, cometh it to. montes, 14/32, goo vpon. moret, 14/38, morreey. mormal, 41/40, mormale. moroit, 11/32, shall deye. morse, 11/30, byten. mort, 48/13, deth. morte, 39/15, deed. mortier, 8/28, morter. mostardier, 42/21, mustardmaker. mot, 16/4, worde. mottes, 13/25, mottes. [Motte, little hill, high place. —Cotgrave.] mouches, 11/29, flies. moulenier, 36/27, myllar. moules, 12/20, muskles. moult, 26/6, moche. mourdriers, 43/12, murderers. moures, 13/6, morberies. mourier, 13/12, morbery tree. moust, 35/18, muste. moustard, 10/15, mustard. mouue, 30/26, styre. moynes, 2/5, monkes. moys, 27/37, monethes. moytie, 36/29, half. mulets, 12/6, molettis. muletz, 11/14, mules. mur, 42/33, walle. muskadel, 14/7, muscadel. mydy, 27/26, mydday. mye, 36/33, not. mynuyt, 27/33, mydnyght. myse, 3/9, gyuing oute, expenditure.

nappes, 8/24, bordclothes. naueaulx, 13/36, rapes. nauret, 48/12, wounded. nauyer, 50/13, ship. ne, 27/21, ne. neantmoins, 32/36, neuertheless. nef, 50/16, shippe. nennil, 10/22, nay. nepheux, 6/6, neueus. nesples, 13/7, medliers. nesplier, 13/13, medliertree. net, 34/40, clene. nettement, 49/27, clenly. neuds, 32/30, cnoppes. nieces, 6/6, nieces. nobles, 17/33, nobles. Noel, 28/13, Cristemasse. noix, 13/6, notes. nombre, 50/34, nombre. nommer, 19/35, name. none, 27/27, none. nonnains, 24/9, nonnes. noueaulx, 17/26, newe. nouuelles, 29/31, tydynges. nulle, 10/33, no; 29/17, (none) ony. nuyts, 27/16, nyghtes. ny, 3/28, not. nye, 46/32, denyeth.

oefs, 12/31, egges. Oesterlins, 43/1, Esterlyngis. offert, 15/35, boden. officiaulx, 2/4, officials. oignons, 13/31, oynyons. oistoirs, 11/26, haukes. olifans, 11/19, olifaunts. oliuier, 13/14, olyuetree. on, 26/12, men. onches, 21/10, vnces. oncques, 32/21, neuer. operacions, 52/3, werkes. or, 6/16, now. or, 21/24, gold. orains, 46/20, whiler. ordene, 1/3, ordre. ordonner, 3/21, ordeyne. oreilles, 41/35, eres. oreilliers, 8/35, pelowes. ores, 6/33, now. orfeures, 2/14, goldsmythes. orge, 22/9, barlye. orphenins, 35/16, orphans. orpiement, 20/19, orpement. ort, 35/1, foull. ortyes, 13/28, nettles. ostes, 4/18, doo of. ou, 15/7, or. oublies, 13/2, forgeten. ount, 43/24, (they) have, ouppe, 13/20, hoppes, hops. ourse, 11/21, bere. ouurages, 7/16, werkes. ouuries, 21/29, wrought. oyer, 11/34, here. oyles, 20/9, oyles. oyseusete, 3/12, ydlenes. oyseux, 44/6, ydle. oysters, 12/20, oystres. oystoires, 43/38, gerfaucons.

paiels, 7/7, pannes. paiera, 15/14, shall paye. pain, 9/4, brede. pain, 43/35, payne. paintres, 1/24, paynters. painturers, 2/25, paintours. pair, 16/12, pair. paire de chausses, 16/19, pair hosen. paix, 29/35, peas. palefroy, 45/30, palfreye. palmier, 13/15, palmetree. paltocque, 33/40, jaquet. paons, 11/2, pecoks. paour, 35/5, fere. pape, 22/19, pope. papier, 47/22, papier. par, 1/3, 16/22, by. paradys, 39/37, paradyse. parastre, 33/2, stepfadre. parcemin, 19/27, perchemyn. parceminier, 47/14, parchemyn-maker. pardonne, 39/19, forgyue. pardons, 28/33, pardon. pardurable, 52/5, euerlastyng. parens, 30/12, kynnesman. parfacent, 48/5, ful doo. parfaicte, 33/39, performed. parlement, 25/31, parlamente. parles, 27/36, speke. parmi, 8/26, thorugh. parois, 40/34, wallis. parolles, 5/12, wordes. pars, 38/40, partis. partie, 4/9, partie. Pasques, 28/13, Estre. passe, 35/22, passeth. pastees, 12/37, pasteyes. pastesiers, 2/34, pybakers. patards, 17/23, plackes. paternosters, 46/3, bedes. paternostrier, 46/1, paternoster-maker. patriarces, 48/22, patriarkis. patron, 23/38, patron. payes, 48/36, paye. pays, 17/40, contre.

peaulx, 1/21, skynnes. pecheurs, 48/1, synnars. pechies, 39/20, synnes. pelerinages, 48/35, pylgremages. pelice, 46/21, pylche. pelletiere, 46/23, pilchemaker. penance, 48/5, penaunce. pend, 43/16, hange. pendoyrs, 21/39, pendants. peneuse, 28/28, paynful. pennes, 39/6, pennes. penses, 10/2, thynke. Pentechoste, 28/14, Whitsontid. perche, 8/29, perche. perderes, 15/39, (ye) shold lese. pere, 3/17, fadre. peril, 48/13, peryll. perir, 48/10, perysshe. periroyent, 37/17, shold perisshe. perques, 12/14, perches. perseuerance, 52/2, perseueraunce. persin, 13/32, persely. pertris, 11/1, partrichs. pesant, 31/37, weyeng. pesques, 13/7, pesshes. pesquier, 13/12, pesshe-tree. pestiel, 8/28, pestyll. peu, 36/34, lytyll. peult, 6/19, may. peuple, 34/4, peple. piece, 47/8, pece. piecha, 5/1, in longe tyme. piel, 47/15, skyn. pierre, 19/14, stone. pies, 8/18, feet. pieure, 44/27, shrewest. pigna, 32/21, kembyth (pres. for past). pigneresses, 2/15, kempsters. pintes, 7/21, pintes. pis, 38/1, werse. pite, 33/11, pite. piuions, 10/39, pygeons.

placqua, 40/35, daubed. placqueur, 40/36, dawber. plain, 31/7, plainly. plaindes, 31/12, (ye) playne (you). plainement, 17/6, playnly. plaist, 5/6, plaise. plates, 33/33, vnes p., a plate (armour). platteaux, 7/30, platers. playderay, 47/13, (I) shall plete. playes, 41/22, woundes. plays, 12/3, plays. plein, 26/19, full. plente, 8/23, plente. plomb, 21/22, leed. plouuier, 10/35, plouier. ployes, 17/2, folde. plummes, 6/34, fetheris. plus, 4/25. plusiers, 18/25, many. pluyt, 50/22, rayneth. poes, 4/23, may ye. poillaillerie, 10/30, pultrie. point, 39/24, paynteth. point, 5/18, nothyng. pointe, 33/29, poynte. pointurer, 34/19, paynter. poires, 13/4, peres. poise, 19/12, waye. poise, 46/8, ce p. moy, wo is me. poissonners, 2/22, fysshmongers. poit, 20/22, pycche. poiure, 10/28, pepre. pommes, 13/4, apples. pommier, 13/11, apple tree. ponce, 47/21, pomyce. pont, 49/9, brigge. porc, 10/12, porke. porc de mer, 12/2, pourpays. porciaux, 40/22, hogges. poree, 8/14, wortes. porions, 13/31, porreette. porke, 26/30, swyne. poroye, 11/7, mowe. porrier, 13/11, pere tree. porte, 27/10, gate. porte, 32/3, born (in childbirth). portera, 34/37, shall bere. pot, 8/4, pot. potages, 1/16, potages. pouchins, 10/32, chekens. poudres, 20/5, poudres. poulaillier, 44/1, pulter. poulle, 10/32, poullet. poulletis, 10/31, poullettis. poumon, 26/28, longhe. pour, 1/3, for to. pourcelaine, 13/34, porselane. pourchacies, 38/37, pourchaced. poures, 6/35, poure. pourpointier, 33/38, doblet maker. pourpoints, 8/32, doblettes. pourries, 11/12, (ye) may. pourroient, 29/19, (they) myght. poutrains, 11/15, coltes. poyle, 27/7, pylle. poyntes, 6/38, paynted. poys, 13/39, pesen. poyssons, 1/11, fysshes.

prayel, 45/18, pryelle. prebstres, 23/29, prestes. prelats, 2/2, prelates. premier, 4/16, first. premierment, 1/5, fyrst. prenderes, 16/8, (you) shall take. prenge, 5/22, (I) take. prescheurs, 24/6, prechers. presente, 35/19, profred. prest, 44/39, redy. preste, 30/31, lente. prets, 13/21, medowes. preudhomme, 27/15, wyse man. preuileges, 36/37, preuyleges. preuostie, 30/11, prouostye. preuosts, 23/26, prouostes. prijez, 39/16, praye. prime, 27/24, prime. princes, 2/7, princes. princesse, 24/39, princesse. prions, 26/15, (we) pray. pris, 26/20, pris. prison, 36/13, prison. prisonniers, 35/14, prisoners. priues, 1/10, tame. procession, 19/9, procession. procureur, 47/9, proctour. promise, 25/30, promysed. prophetes, 48/21, prophetes. prouffyt, 4/7, prouffyt. prouffytable, 1/2, prouffytable. prounes, 13/4, plommes. prounier, 13/13, plomtree. pryeurs, 23/27, pryours. psalmes, 39/4, salmes. psaultiers, 39/1, sawters. puis . . . puis, 25/18, syth . . . sith. puise, 4/26, may. puissance, 22/33, myghty. pute, 46/16, stynketh. pys, 30/34, werse. pys, 41/37, breste.

quadrant, 51/31, ferdyng. quancques, 50/31, what someuer. Quaremien, 28/24, Shroftyde. quart, 7/23, quarte. quartaines, 42/2, quartayn. quarters, 21/8, quarters. quassies, 35/8, hurte. que, 16/14, 15, as; 1/4, whiche. querir, 35/21, to fecche. querre, 26/23, fecche. querson, 13/35, kersses. querue, 46/29, plowh. queuerchief, 8/36, keuerchief. quidies, 16/14, (ye) wene (see cuide). quierques, 21/13, lastes. quoy, 19/22, wher(of).

racompter, 5/5, to telle. ralongier, 47/31, to lengthe. rammonier, 46/6, brusshemaker. rammons, 46/7, brusshes. raportes, 3/10, brynge. rastons, 12/36, printed cakes; 13/1, eyrekakis. [Raston, m., a fashion of round and high Tart, made of butter, egges, and cheese. —Cotgrave.] rayes, 12/4, thornbaks. raysons, 3/2, resons. recepte, 3/9, recyte. recepueur, 44/35, receyuour. recomandes, 5/36, recommaunde. rees, 47/18, shauen. refouller, 34/16, full agayn. refuse, 28/38, (I) reffuse. regarde, 25/33, beholde. regratter, 34/16, carde agayn. relief, 9/7, leuynge. remauldis, 32/38, cursyd agayn. remaysonnes, 34/20, howsed agayn. remede, 48/14, remedye. remesurer, 17/8, mete agayn. remettes, 4/21, sette (it) on agayn. remues, 34/20, remeuyd. rendre, 37/1, yelde. renommees, 40/19, renomed. renteez, 23/30, rented. repentance, 48/3, repentaunce. reposeray, 22/13, ie men r., I shall reste me. reprouua, 33/4, repreuud. requerre, 44/36, requyre. resambloient, 9/38, (that they) resemble. rescourer, 34/17, skowre agayn. respaulme, 26/37, spoylle. respondes, 5/23, ansuere. respyt, 30/4, respyte. retenir, 50/39, reteyne. reubans, 36/10, rybans. reuendra, 27/25, shall come agayn. reynards, 11/18, foxes. riche, 4/5, riche. riens, 16/3, thyng. robbeurs, 43/13, robbers. robes, 16/12, gounes. roches, 12/15, roches. roels, 43/18, wheles. roisin, 13/8, reysins. Romenye, 14/10, Romeneye. rompture, 41/28, brekynge. roses, 13/18, roses. rosty, 10/20, rosted. rouchin, 45/29, coursour. rouges, 12/5, rogettis. roussignoulx, 10/36, nyghtyngalis. rouwet, 32/29, whele. roy, 22/28, kyng. royames, 29/37, royames. royaulx, 17/33, ryallis. royet, 14/39, raye. roynes, 2/6, quenes. roysonnablement, 3/23, resonably. rues, 4/10, streetes. ryuiers, 1/12, riuers.

sac, 36/34, sack. sachies, 5/16, knowe. sacque, 31/20, drawe. sacrament, 28/30, sacrament. saffran, 19/39, saffran. sage, 29/18, wyse. sagettes, 36/25, arowes. saing, 46/18, sayme. sainte, 3/19, holy. sainture, 21/27, corse. salle, 10/14, salted. sallieres, 7/32, sallyers. saluant, 4/27, salewyng. saluer, 1/7, grete. salutations, 6/14, salutations. salutz, 17/34, salews. samblance, 47/35, lykenes. sarges, 6/37, sarges. saulge, 13/33, sauge. saulmon, 12/17, samon. saulses, 8/26, sauses. saulx, 13/15, wylough. sauns, 14/25, withoute. sauoyr, 6/17, cest a s., that is to saye. sausserons, 7/31, saussers. sauuages, 1/10, wylde. sauue, 17/3, sauf. sauuete, 50/18, sauete. saye, 14/40, saye. scaues, 4/8, knowe. scauroye, 11/37, je ne s., I ne wote not. seal, 45/4, seal. seigneur, 5/37, lorde. sel, 20/21, salte. selle, 25/28, sadel. sellees, 45/4, sealed. semaile, 20/10, feldeseed. semble, 16/40, semeth. senestre, 49/12, lyfte. sengler, 10/26, wylde boor. sens, 15/17, wysedom. sensieuent, 21/21, folowe. sepmaine, 28/28, weke. serf, 10/27, harte. sergeans, 43/32, sergeants. serouge, 29/13, cosen alyed. serpens, 11/28, serpentes. serruriers, 2/36, lokyers. sert, 48/16, serueth. seruans, 10/1, seruaunts. seruice, 37/7, seruise. seruoise, 14/16, ale. sestier, 7/19, sextier. seuffre, 50/30, suffreth. seure, 8/3, sure.

si que, 33/11, so that. siet, 41/1, sitteth. sieu, 20/30, siewet; 47/7, talow. signes, 39/6, swannes (see cignes). singes, 11/20, apes. sire, 4/24, syre. soer, 35/3, suster. soif, 45/19, hegge. soille, 22/9, rye. solas, 29/7, solace. solliers, 6/28, loftes. soloit, 34/21, was woned. solz, 44/9, shelyngs. somme, 3/10, somme. sommonce, 47/10, sommonce. sommondre, 47/11, somone. sorees, 12/9, reed. sorles, 20/34, shoes. souef, 13/17, suete. souffisante, 42/29, suffysaunte. souffist, 17/7, suffyseth. souhaidera, 46/39, shall weeshe. soulz, 3/8, shelynges. sounee, 30/15, sowned. soupperay, 29/4, (I) shall souppe. sourcorps, 8/30, frockes. sourcote, 16/16, surcote. sourplis, 42/12, surplys. souuenir, 50/24, bythynke. souuent, 13/24, ofte. soye, 21/27, silke. stamine, 8/26, strayner. strelins, 51/22, sterlings. substaunce, 30/25, substance. suera, 35/3, shall suete. suffiroit, 30/40, shold suffyse. sugles, 12/4, sooles. surgien, 41/20, surgyan. suz, 6/35, on. sy, 14/30, so. sydre, 14/18, syther. synon, 6/20, withoute. sys, 45/34, seten.

table, 1/1, table. tailleur, 34/1, taillour. taillier, 8/11, to cutte. tainctures, 1/26, colours. taindre, 34/24, dye. talent, 32/36, luste. tammis, 38/22, temmesis. tanne, 46/13, taweth. tant, 15/18, so moche. tantost, 34/28, anon. tapites, 6/37, tapytes. tasses, 21/32, tasses. tauerne, 26/21, tauerne. tauernier, 35/17, tauerner. taye, 6/2, beldame. tayon, 6/2, belfadre. tel, 15/22, somme. tele, 10/6, suche. teliers, 2/22, lynweuers. temporalite, 45/40, temporalte. temps, 27/9, tyme. tenchant, 32/33, chydyng. teneurs, 2/35, tawyers. tenez, 17/17, holde. tenques, 12/14, tenches. tenres, 11/11, tendre. tercheul, 14/21, wurte. termes, 2/12, termes. terre, 40/35, erthe. testamens, 36/39, testamentis. teste, 26/31, hede. tesyque, 41/40, tesyke. theologie, 25/5, diuinite. tieng, 16/38, holde. tiercaines, 42/2, tercian. tierce, 27/25, tyerse. tieulles, 2/26, tiles. tigneuse, 36/5, scallyd. tisserans, 2/14, weuers.

toilles, 14/24, lynnenclothis. tollenier, 44/29, tollar. tondeurs, 2/15, sheremen. tonlieu, 44/33, tolle. tonne, 50/21, thondreth. tonniaulx, 21/11, barellis. tors, 11/14, bulles. toudis, 29/11, alleway. tourbes, 8/7, turues. touriers, 2/31, kepars of prisons. tournoys, 25/1, tournemens. tourterolles, 10/40, turtellis. tousiours, 9/23, alleway. tout, 1/3, all. touwailles, 8/24, towellis. traisme, 38/13, woef. trait, 26/26, draught. transitorie, 52/4, transitorie. trauwet, 34/15, hooled. trayent, 36/26, (they) shote. traynnon (= traîne on), 43/17, be drawen. trenchores, 7/32, trenchours. trepiet, 8/5, treuet. tresoier, 9/3, cupbort. tresour, 22/30, tresour. trespassee, 39/15, passed. tresquand, 33/14, syth whan. treuue on, 7/28, men fynd. triacle, 11/31, triacle. triaclier, 31/38, triacle boxe. trieues, 29/38, triews. Trinite, 1/5, Trinite. trippes, 26/27, trippes. trop, 5/5, ouermoche. trouuer, 1/3, to fynde. tues, 35/7, slayn. tymon, 13/33, tyme. tystre, 31/40, weue.

va, 10/8, goo. vaches, 12/29, kien. vaire, 46/21, graye. vairriers, 2/36, makers of greywerke. valent, 17/25, be worth. valeur, 4/17, valure. valleton, 33/5, boye. vans, 38/20, vannes. vanter, 30/14, auaunte. vassiaulx, 21/12, vessellis. vault, 15/7, is worth. veers, 11/29, wormes. veiller, 27/21, wakyng. vendues, 4/5, solde. vengance, 37/26, vengeaunce. venimeuses, 11/27, venemous. vent, 40/28, wynde. venyson, 10/25, venyson. veoir, 32/31, see. verde, 10/13, grene. verdures, 13/22, verdures. verge, 9/32, rodde. verius, 42/23, veriuse. vermeil, 14/37; vermeilles, 13/18; reed, red. vernis, 20/19, vernysshe. verses, 27/5, gyue (us wyne). vesches, 22/10, vessches. vespres, 27/29, euensonge. vestures, 8/29, clothes. vesues, 48/24, wedowes. veult, 6/29, wyll. vey, 5/1, (I) haue seen. veytier, 45/9, carier.

viande, 9/5, mete. vie, 31/17, lyf. viegne, 27/27, come (passage mistranslated). viel, 10/19, calfe. vierge, 48/17, mayde. vieswarier, 34/13, vpholster. vieulx, 17/24, olde. vigneron, 46/37, wyneman. vignes, 46/38, vyneyerd. ville, 3/1, toune. villonnie, 29/1, vylonye. vin, 6/29, wyne. vinaigre, 42/22, vynegre. virgoingne, 9/21, shame. viscounte, 24/30, vycounte. visette, 35/13, visiteth. vist, 22/30, lyueth. viure, 29/11, lyue. vng, 16/4, one. vngles, 42/1, nayles. vnguements, 41/24, oynementis. voir, 15/12, ye truly; voire, 27/30. voire, 46/4, glas; voires, 9/9, glases. voirier, 34/30, glasyer. voisins, 9/19, neyghbours. volente, 10/5, wyll. volentiers, 5/10, gladly. vouldra, 1/4, on v., men wylle. voy, 37/35, I sawe. voyage, 48/38, viage. voye, 50/19, waye. voyette, 49/11, lytill waye. vraye, 48/4, verry. vrayement, 4/7, truly. vrine, 34/37, vrine. vsages, 4/28, vsages. vsuriers, 2/25, vsuriers. vylain, 30/8, chorle.

wasteletz, 13/1, wastles. wydecos, 10/36, wodecoks.

ydropison, 41/39, dropesye. yeux, 41/34, eyen. ypocras, 14/12, ypocras. yrons, 39/21, (we) shall goo. ysnel, 4/15, swyft. ysope, 13/33, ysope. ysseray, 49/5, shall (I) goo out.

Notes in this chapter

Note 1 · ? se Note 2 · Le Note 3 · amssi Note 4 · donsisme Note 5 · Nenuil Note 6 · [? ferme]Note 7 · pronffytable Note 8 · peuy Note 9 · uobles Note 10 · ceste, Blades ii. 133.Note 11 · this lyf, Blades ii. 133.Note 12 · A. Saint seint xpriforis; names Xpristien, Xpristrian, Xpristiene, Xpristine: All “Chr-” names printed as shown, with xpr for Greek ΧΡ. B. s