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Devils Tower National Monument

CHRONOLOGY OF DEVILS TOWER NATIONAL MONUMENT

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1859 — Members of Capt. W. F. Raynolds’ Yellowstone Expedition visit Bear Lodge (Devils Tower).

1875 — U.S. Geological Survey visits formation. Name changed from Bear Lodge to Devils Tower.

1892 — Area established as forest reserve. Senator Warren introduces bill to establish Devils Tower National Park.

1893 — William Rogers and Willard Ripley make first ascent of Tower by ladder.

1906 — President Theodore Roosevelt establishes Devils Tower as the first national monument.

1930 — First full-time custodian appointed for monument.

1933-41 — Area developed by Civilian Conservation Corps and other agencies in cooperation with the National Park Service.

1937 — Fritz Wiessner and party first ascent of Tower by mountain-climbing techniques.

1954 — Monument visitation passes 100,000 mark.

1956 — Golden Anniversary of Devils Tower National Monument observed.

1956 — 100th Anniversary of birth of Theodore Roosevelt.

1963 — 1000th ascent of the Tower.

1970 — 2000th ascent of the Tower.

1973 — 3000th ascent of the Tower.

1975 — 4000th ascent of the Tower.

1975-76 — Reenactment of 1893 Flag Raising.

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