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Criminality and economic conditions

Note 44 — Chapter III · THE ITALIAN SCHOOL.1

Henry P. (Henry Pomeroy) Horton translation

A priori it is incontestable that we cannot picture to ourselves a society, if established by the socialists,44 in which cupidity, hatred, and the instinct of the oppressor, the principal motives of crime, will have been annihilated or deprived of their influence because of social institutions. Nevertheless it is of importance that Morrison, Garofalo, and Ferri45 have, according to the author, shown that poverty is not a factor of crime. At the International Congress of Criminal Anthropology at Brussels, the attempt was made to defend the contrary, but, according to Dr. Kurella, without success. (According to him it can only be in case of being suddenly thrown out of work that a person hitherto honest commits a crime from indigence.)

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