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Coloured engravings of heaths; vol. 3

Volume 3 — ERICA densa.

Reading edition

CHARACTER SPECIFICUS.

Erica, antheris basi bicornibus, inclusis; floribus numerosis e foliis porrigentibus; corollis cylindraceis, lucidis; caule erecto, pyramidato.

DESCRIPTIO.

Caulis fruticosus, sub-bipedalis, erectus, basi ramosus, dein spicam simplicem vel sæpè triplicem pyramidatam formans, ramulis brevibus vestitam.

Folia quaterna et quina, linearia, glabra, acuta; petiolis brevibus.

Flores plures, è foliis horizontaliter emergentes; pedunculis brevissimis, bracteis tribus instructis.

Calyx. Perianthium tetraphyllum; foliolis lato-lanceolatis, serrulatis; corollis adpressis.

Corolla cylindrica, oblonga, et lucida, pallidè purpurea vel luteola; limbo rosaceo.

Stamina. Filamenta octo capillaria; antheris basi bicornibus, inclusis.

Pistillum. Germen tiaræforme, sulcatum, ad basin nectariferum. Stylus filiformis. Stigma tetragonum.

Habitat ad Caput Bonæ Spei.

Floret a mense Julii in Octobrem.

REFERENTIA.

1. Calyx. 2. Corolla. 3. Stamina à Pistillo diducta, antherâ unâ lente auctâ. 4. Germen et Pistillum, stigmate lente aucto.

SPECIFIC CHARACTER.

Heath, with tips two-horned at the base, and within the blossom; flowers numerous, standing straight out from amongst the leaves; blossom cylindrical and shining; stem upright, and pyramidal.

DESCRIPTION.

Stem shrubby, near two feet high, upright, branching out at the base, then forming a single or often a triple pyramidal spike covered by short branches.

Leaves by fours or fives, linear, smooth, and pointed, with short footstalks.

Flowers many, emerging from the leaves in a horizontal direction; footstalks very short, and furnished with three floral leaves.

Empalement. Cup four-leaved; leaflets broadly lance-shaped, finely sawed, and pressed to the blossom.

Blossom cylindrical, of an oblong form, and shining, of a pale purple or yellowish colour: border rose-coloured.

Chives. Eight hair-like threads: tips two-horned at the base, and within the blossom.

Pointal. Seed-bud turban-shaped, and furrowed, with honey-cups at the base. Shaft thread-shaped. Summit four-cornered.

Native of the Cape of Good Hope.

Flowers from July till October.

REFERENCE.

1. The Empalement. 2. A Blossom. 3. The Chives and Pointal detached from the Pointal, one tip magnified. 4. Seed-bud and Pointal, summit magnified.

Illustration from Coloured engravings of heaths; vol. 3
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