← Table of contents
Claverhouse

INDEX.

Reading edition

Abjuration oath, the, 121 Acts against the Covenanters, 35-6, 40, 45, 121 Aird's Moss, skirmish at, 91 Annandale, Lord, 200 Argyle, Marquis of, 21, 22, 24, 25, 28, 34 Earl of (son of preceding), 45, 119, 139 Earl of (son of preceding), 171, 193 Athole, Marquis of, 44, 46, 139, 145 note, 153, 154, 159, 162, 188, 194 men of, behaviour of the, 196 note, 211 and note Auchencloy, execution of Covenanters at, 128-31 Auchinleck, Robert, execution of, 131-2 Balcarres, Earl of, 141, 142, 143, 148, 149, 151, 155, 156, 157, 166, 189 memoirs of the Revolution by, 144 note Balfour, Colonel, 200, 205, 211 of Burley, John, 58, 60, 62, 65, 69, 83 Ballechin, Stewart of, 194 letter to, from James, 215 note Belhaven, Lord, 200, 211 Blair Castle, 194, 195, 201, 214 Church, 214, 215 Bothwell Bridge, battle of, 83-6 Brown, John, execution of, 116-22 Bruce, Andrew, of Earlshall, 55, 91 Buchan, Colonel, 107, 108, 109, 145 Burnet, Bishop, on Claverhouse, 4, 151 note Cameron of Lochiel, Sir Ewan, 169, 170, 171, 179, 181, 185, 198, 202, 203, 210 memoirs of, 5 note Allan, 207-8 Richard, 91 Cameronians, the, 91 Cannon, Colonel, joins Claverhouse with Irishmen, 198 Cargill, Rev. Donald, 78, 79, 91 Charles the Second, signs the Covenant, 24 crowned in Scotland, 24 his opinion of Lauderdale's administration, 42 acquits Claverhouse of malversation, 91 Charles the Second appoints Claverhouse to a regiment of cavalry, 97 his goodwill to Claverhouse, 100 and note settles Claverhouse in possession of Dudhope, 101 Claverhouse, birth of, 1 family and education, 2-7 supposed to have served in French army, 8, 9 gallant action at Seneff, 12, 13 resigns commission in Dutch service, 15 story of his reasons for resigning, 15, 16 note applies to Montrose for employment, 44 receives lieutenant's commission, 45 portrait of, 46, 47 refuses to interfere illegally with Covenanters, 48 appointed Deputy-Sheriff of Dumfriesshire, 55 at Drumclog, 70 at Glasgow, 72, 73 at Bothwell Bridge, 85, 86 accused of malversation, 90, 91 note appointed Sheriff of Wigtownshire, 92 his policy towards the Covenanters, 92-3, 135 and note receives command of cavalry regiment, 97 his quarrel with the Dalrymples, 95-7 his visit to England, 97-100 made a Privy-Councillor, 100 obtains estate of Dudhope, 101 his marriage, 101-5 merciful conduct to prisoners, 109 examination into charges against, 111-36 in disgrace, 125-6 his character, 134-5 his quarrel with Queensberry, 139-42 second visit to England, 142 Provost of Dundee and Major-General, 143 marches into England, 145 quartered in London, 146 joins James at Salisbury, 146 created Viscount of Dundee, 146 his advice to James, 147 marches to Reading, 147 receives a message from William at Watford, 148 attends Scottish Council in London, 148 waits on James at Whitehall for the last time, 149 negotiations with William, 151 returns to Edinburgh, 151 plot to assassinate him, 158 leaves Edinburgh, 160 his interview with the Duke of Gordon, 160 proclaimed traitor by the Convention, 164 escapes to Glen Ogilvy, 166 a son born to him, 173 saves Inverness from Keppoch, 174 his raid upon Dunkeld and Perth, 175 demonstration outside Dundee, 177 at Lochaber, 179 the muster of the Clans, 179-80 his popularity with the Highlanders, 182-3 returns to Lochaber, 185 re-assembles the Clans, 198 garrisons Blair Castle, 198 holds Council of War, 201-4 addresses his soldiers, 208 death and burial, 213-15 Cleland, William, 65, 159 "Cloud of Witnesses," the, value of the testimony of, 123 Cochrane, Lady Jean, 101, 102, 104 Convention of Estates, the, 155-9, 161-2, 165-6 Covenanters, assembly of, at Mauchline, 21 under Strachan, 28 cruelties of, 29, 30 character of, 29, 59 address of, to Charles, 32 rising of, in the West, 37 divisions among, 77-80, 82, 83 declarations by, 63, 91, 120, 121 note treatment of, after Bothwell Bridge, 87-8 rabble the Episcopalian clergy, 154 Creichton, Captain, 176-7 Cromwell, Oliver, his advice to the Presbyterians, 20 negotiates with Argyle, 21, 25 his policy towards the Presbyterians, 25-6 Dalrymples of Stair, their quarrel with Claverhouse, 95-7 Dalziel, Thomas, 38, 81, 85, 106, 145 note Declaration of Indulgence, the, 8 repeal of, 9 the Rutherglen, 63 the Hamilton, 82 the Sanquhar, 91 Defoe on Claverhouse, 123 note, 127, 131 value of his testimony, 124 note Douglas, General James, 123, 126, 139-40, 145, 147, 188 Drumclog, battle of, 64-71 Drumlanrig, Viscount, 145 note, 147 Drummond, General, 126 Alexander, of Bahaldy, 169 John, of Bahaldy, 5 note Drunken Parliament, the, 33 Dumbarton, Earl of, 123, 137, 138, 147, 150 Dundee, Viscount of. See Claverhouse memoirs of, 16 note Viscountess of, second marriage and death, 105 note story of, and Col. Livingstone, 214 note Dundonald, Earl of, 101, 103 Dunfermline, Earl of, 172, 180, 189, 207, 213 Dunmore, Earl of, 145 note, 150 Edinburgh, riots in, 142, 154-5 Enterkin Hill, rescue of Covenanters at, 109 Episcopal clergy, Scotch, Burnet's complaint against, 48 note Feud between Macdonalds and Mackintoshes, 123 Field-preaching, Act against, 40 Gordon, Duke of, in command of Edinburgh Castle, 155-6, 160-61, 187 note Graham, David, 3, 115, 180 Graham, Robert, 68 and note Grameis, the, 13, 173 Grierson, Sir Robert. See Lag Hackston of Rathillet, 58, 60, 83, 91 Hamilton, Duke of, 42, 102, 148, 153, 155, 159, 161-3, 165-6 Robert, 62-3, 65, 71-3, 77-9, 82-4 Highland Host, the, 41-2 Highlanders, loyalty of, 169-71 their value as soldiers, 168, 181 Hislop, Andrew, execution of, 125-7 James the Second, as Duke of York, favours Claverhouse, 44 High Commissioner in Scotland, 91, 97 promotes Claverhouse, 139-40 summons him to London, 141 announces invasion of England to Scotch Council, 143 orders Scotch troops to England, 144 at Salisbury, 145-7 his flight and return, 148 ordered to leave the capital by William, 148 his last interview with Balcarres and Claverhouse, 149-50 leaves England, 150 his foolish letter to the Estates, 156 his letter to Claverhouse falls into hands of Hamilton, 165 his promises of toleration, 197 note, 214 his letter to Ballechin, 215 note Keppoch, Colin Macdonald of, 170, 173-4, 183 Killing-time, the, 111-36 King, Rev. John, 64, 71 Lag, the Laird of, 49-53, 114 note Latin poem on Battle of Bothwell Bridge, 68 note Lauderdale, Duke of, 33, 39, 42, 58, 98 Earl of, 98-101 Leather guns, 201 Leighton, Bishop, 34, 40 Leslie, David, 30 Letters from Claverhouse to Archbishop Burnet, 107, 108 to Duke of Hamilton, 163-4 to James, 215 note to Earl of Melfort, 186-92 to Linlithgow, 48-9, 54, 56, 64-5, 67, 70 to Lord Murray, 196-7 to Queensberry, 92, 94, 96 note, 99 note, 103-4, 109, 117, 138 Leven, Earl of, 166, 200, 212 Linlithgow, Earl of, 44, 81 Livingstone, George, Lord, 83, 145, 162-3 Sir Thomas, 150, 172, 185, 199 William, 176, 177 note, 214 note Macaulay on Claverhouse, 13, 17, 18, 119, 125, 151 note Macdonald of Keppoch, 170 Macdonalds, killed at Killiecrankie, 213 Mackay, General, story of his alleged quarrel with Claverhouse, 16 note commands the troops in Scotland, 172 tries to raise the Clans for William, 178-9 marches against Claverhouse, 184-5 new plan of campaign, 193 sends Lord Murray to Blair Castle, 195 takes the field again, 199 the strength of his army, 200-1 and note marches through the Pass of Killiecrankie, 204-5 his order of battle, 206 his address to his troops, 208 his bravery, 211 his opinion of English soldiers, 212 note his retreat to Stirling, 212-13 John, of Rockfields, his biography of General Mackay, 16 note Mackenzie, Sir George, 99, 159, 188 Colin, 105 Macpherson, James, alleged forgery of letters from Claverhouse by, 215 note Martyrs, the Wigtown, 112-15 Mekellwrath, Matthew, execution of, 128 Melfort, Earl of, 142, 144, 156-8, 165, 186, 207 Mitchell, James, attempt to assassinate Sharp by, 58 Mitchell, Robert, 130 Monmouth, Duke of, appointed to command army in Scotland, 80 his leniency to the Covenanters, 82, 84, 87 executed, 139 Montrose, Marquis of, 44-5, 46 Munro, Dr., on Claverhouse, 5 Murray, Earl of, letter from to Queensberry, 140 Lord Charles. See Earl of Dunmore Lord, 194-7, 204, 211 note Muster-roll of Claverhouse's regiment, 145 note Nairne Papers, the, 209 note, 215 note Napier, Mark, his "Life and Times of Dundee," 5 note Peirson, Rev. Peter, murder of, 129-30 Perth, Earl of, 39 note, 142, 154-5 "Pilliwincks," torture of the. See Thumbkin Plot to assassinate Claverhouse and Mackenzie, 159 Queensberry, Duke of, 55, 92, 99, 137-8, 141, 162. See Letters from Claverhouse to Ramsay, Lieut.-Col., 184, 211, 212 Gilbert, 213 Remonstrants, the, 21, 25-8 Renwick, head of the Covenanters, proclamation by, 121 note Resolutioners, the, 21, 25-8 Ross, George, Lord, 57 and note, 61, 72 William, Lord, 105 and note, 200 Rullion Green, battle of, 38 Rutherford, Rev. Samuel, 35 Ruthven Castle destroyed, 184 Saint Drostan, church of, memorial to Claverhouse in, 215-6 Sanquhar Declaration, the, 91 Scotch troops ordered to England, 144 Scotland, state of, reviewed, 17-76 Scott, Sir Walter, his account of Drumclog in "Old Mortality," 67 his account of Bothwell Bridge in the same, 85 and note Seneff, battle of, 12 Sharp, James, 26, 31 consecrated Primate of Scotland, 34 murdered, 57, 60 Simpson, Rev. Robert, on Claverhouse and the Covenanters, 132 note Smith, Robert, evidence on battle of Bothwell Bridge, 85 Stormont, Viscount of, 176 and note Thumbkin, torture of the, 39 note Tinchel, the, 193 and note Traditions about Claverhouse, 3, 47 note, 70, 182, 214 note Turner, Sir James, 36-8 Walker, Patrick, on Claverhouse, 7 note, 135 his opinion of Wodrow, 116 on death of John Brown, 116-17, 122 and note Welsh, Rev. John, 56-7, 78, 82 Westerhall, Johnstone of, 125 Western Shires, the, nursery of the Covenanters, 29 Whiggamores' raid, the, 22 Whigs, origin of the name of, 23 note brought into Edinburgh by Hamilton, 158-9, 161 William the Third, stories of his early acquaintance with Claverhouse, 12, 15-16 his message to Claverhouse, 148 tries to persuade Claverhouse and Balcarres to enter his service, 151 and note his opinion of Claverhouse, 216 Winrahame, George, 118 note, 160 Wodrow, Rev. Robert, his "History of the Sufferings of the Church of Scotland," 51-2 vagueness of his charges against Claverhouse, 88 on the Wigtown Martyrs, 113-14 on the death of John Brown, 116 Andrew Hislop, 127 on the murder of Rev. Peter Peirson, 129-30 and note

Transcriber's Notes

VARIANT SPELLINGS

Page vi: John Mackay is of Rockfield (p. vi); and Rockfields (p. 16 and index, under Mackay). Amended Rockfield to Rockfields.

Page vi.: Variant spelling of Scourie and Scowrie retained, however, as the author could well have spelled it Scowrie (though online historical sources suggest Hugh Mackay was born at Scourie).

Page 133: Hyslop has been in all other instances spelt Hislop; corrected.

Page 159: "bloodly Clavers" matches book: retained.

Variant spelling of doggerel/doggrel (one instance of each) retained.

VARIANT CAPITALISATIONS

Inconsistent capitalisation of Council-Board and Council-board (one instance of each) retained.

Capitalisation of Churchman (p. 9) and Legislature (p. 9) retained

The Killing Time variously capitalised as killing-time, Killing-time, Killing-Time and Killing Time (one of each). Two of these are enclosed in quote marks and one is in the index. Retained.

Popery and popery/popish and Popish variant capitalisations retained (read properly in context).

VARIANT SPELLINGS IN QUOTED LETTERS

While the author notes that Claverhouse could not spell correctly (for example p. 6), the only misspellings that appear in the reproduced letters are proper names: there are no other spelling errors. It would appear that the transcriber was correcting the common English without correcting the proper names. Subsequently the following misspelled proper names have been corrected:

Page 108: Mauchlin corrected to Mauchline.

Page 138: Sanquar corrected to Sanquhar (spelt correctly in a previous letter, p. 108).

Page 188: Variant spelling of Locheil, elsewhere Lochiel, corrected. In the same letter there is a reference to Queenberry (otherwise Queensberry), ditto corrected.

Page 190: Kircudbright corrected to Kirkcudbright (spelt correctly in at least 3 previous letters, see pp. 54, 93 and 94).

HYPHENS

One instance of each headquarters, head-*quarters and head-quarters. Settled on headquarters as the more common spelling.

PUNCTUATION

Page 69: "; amended to ;", which is the standard punctuation arrangement in the book.

Page 188: "strangely, For" amended to "strangely. For".

Page 192: Editorial comment in quoted letter (that) is in parentheses and not square brackets as has been used elsewhere in book. Amended to square brackets.

MISCELLANEOUS

Table of Contents created for this version of the text (none present in the original book).

Page 117: "...I caused shoot him dead;" checks out against original book. Left as is.

Index: Page reference for Whigs, origin of name fixed to page 23 (footnote 8); no note on page 82 (original reference in book).

Notes in this chapter

Note 2 · The "Memoirs of the Life of Sir Ewan Cameron of Lochiel" were printed for the Abbotsford Club in 1842. They are believed to have been writteNote 3 · "The Hell wicked-witted, bloodthirsty Graham of Claverhouse hated to spend his time with wine and women."—"Life of Walter Smith," in Walker'Note 6 · The stories of Claverhouse's conduct at Seneff, and of the quarrel at Loo, are told in the "Life of Lieut.-General Hugh Mackay," by John MacNote 2 · "The south-west counties of Scotland have seldom corn enough to serve them round the year; and the northern parts producing more than they nNote 6 · The torture of the thumbkin is said to have been introduced into Scotland by Lord Perth, who had seen it practised in Russia. But, accordingNote 1 · It is said that he used to tend these curls with very particular care, attaching small leaden weights to them at night to keep them in placeNote 2 · This very much bears out Burnet's complaint against the Episcopal clergy in Scotland, which has been so strenuously denied by Creichton. "ThNote 8 · George, eleventh Lord Ross, was joined with Claverhouse in the command of the western shires. He had married Lady Grizel Cochrane, daughter Note 3 · Russell's account of Sharp's murder, Kirkton, p. 442. See also Creichton's Memoirs, though the captain was not present at the fight, having Note 5 · See some doggrel verses on the battle in "The Minstrelsy of the Scottish Border," in which Claverhouse is represented as posting off to LondNote 1 · "We have spoken to him about it," runs the royal Order, "and he doth positively assert that while he was in Scotland he received not one farNote 5 · "Here in the shire I find the lairds all following the example of a late great man, and still a considerable heritor here among them; which Note 8 · "It is hard to get any business done here. I walked but nine miles this morning with the King, besides cock-fighting and courses." ClaverhouNote 10 · William, twelfth Lord Ross, son of the one previously mentioned.Note 11 · Napier, ii. 385-393. The contract was first printed in the volume of Claverhouse's letters edited by George Smythe for the Bannatyne Club inNote 4 · In Colonel Fergusson's most entertaining chapter of family history, "The Laird of Lagg," he mentions an old lady, still alive in 1834, who rNote 8 · "John Inglis, captain of a troop of dragoons, lying in garrison at Newmills, in the West, a house belonging to the Earl of Loudon, having taNote 10 · Wodrow, iv. 148-9. He prints the declaration in full from a copy in Renwick's own handwriting. The following extracts will give some idea ofNote 11 · For example, in the earliest edition of the pamphlet containing his version of this affair ("The Life of Peden") an "old singular Christian Note 14 · "It seems somebody had maliciously told this Graham they were of the Whigs who used the field meetings, upon which, without any trial or othNote 15 · Wodrow, iv. 197; Napier, i. 89. I have called this the most authentic version because it professes to have come from the murderers themselveNote 18 · For example, the story told of Claverhouse sparing a man's life for the sport his capture had afforded, but ordering his ears to be shorn ofNote 20 · See ante, p. 92: also Napier, ii. 360, for a letter to the Lord Chancellor, June 9th, 1683. "I am as sorry to see a man die, even a Whig, asNote 5 · The memoirs of Colin Lindsay, third Earl of Balcarres, were presented to James at Saint Germains in 1690. The edition I have used is that prNote 6 · Cannon's "Historical Records of the British Army:" Napier, iii. 475-76. Claverhouse's own regiment was disbanded early in the following yearNote 8 · It is not clear that Dundee had an audience of William. Macaulay says in one place that he was not ungraciously received at Saint James's, aNote 4 · Napier (iii. 552, note) quotes the following minute in the records of the Estates:—"13th May, 1689: A missive letter from the Viscount of StNote 6 · It is doubtful who this officer was. Mackay, in his memoirs, says it was William Livingstone, calling him either a coward or a traitor for nNote 9 · The Duke of Gordon surrendered the Castle of Edinburgh on June 13th, after a resistance which towards the end assumed the character almost oNote 1 · See the sixth canto of "The Lady of the Lake." "We'll quell the savage mountaineer, As their tinchel cows the game." The tinchel was the namNote 3 · "When in front of Blair Castle their real destination was disclosed to them by Lord Tullibardine [the heir of Athole did not assume this styNote 4 · Probably Dundee wrote more confidently than he felt. He owned that Murray might "have more to do to believe" Melfort's assurance than James'Note 7 · Mackay says in his Memoirs that he left Edinburgh with two troops of horse, and four of dragoons. It is certain that only the former were enNote 13 · Among the Nairne Papers is what purports to be a copy of Dundee's speech. It has been contemptuously rejected by some writers as a manifest Note 15 · "History of the Rebellions in Scotland." Even the men who had stood by Lord Murray joined in the slaughter. He did his best to keep them quiNote 16 · Mackay's opinion was that "the English commonalty were to be preferred in matter of courage to the Scots."Note 17 · One tradition, for a long while current among the Lowlands, declares him to have been shot by one of his own men in the pay of William Livin
Explore with AITake your curiosity a little further.

Reading settings