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Austria

CHAPTER. I.

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PROVINCES OF THE AUSTRIAN EMPIRE—THEIR EXTENT AND POPULATION.

The empire of Austria, one of the most extensive and powerful of the states of Europe, is composed of provinces situated in Germany, Poland and Italy, and embraces the whole of Hungary.

The German dominions of this monarchy consist of Upper and Lower Austria, Styria, Carinthia, Carniola, Bohemia, Moravia, part of Silesia, and the Tyrol and Salzburg.

In Poland it possesses the kingdom of Galicia.

The Hungarian states are: Hungary proper, Slavonia, Croatia, Dalmatia, Transylvania and the Bukowina.

In Italy, Venice and the Milanese form the Lombard-Venetian kingdom, one of the brightest jewels in the crown of Austria.

The extent and population of these provinces is shown in the subjoined table.

EXTENT AND POPULATION OF THE PROVINCES OF THE AUSTRIAN EMPIRE.

German Square miles. Inhabitants.

The kingdom of Bohemia 956.80 3,203,222

The Margravate of Moravia The duchy of Silesia 417.64 86.85 1,680,935

Austria below the Enns 363.65 1,048,324

Austria above the Enns, including the circles of the Inn and Hausruck and Salzburg 344.32 756,897

The duchy of Styria 398.98 799,056

The duchy of Carinthia 190.90 278,500

Illyria and part of Croatia 250.95 467,836

The Littorale, or Coast District 176.18 422,861

Tyrol and Voralberg 520.44 717,542

The Lombard-Venetian kingdom 867.50 4,111,535

The government of Dalmatia 274.94 295,089

The kingdom of Galicia 1526.12 3,755,454

Civil Hungary, Croatia and Slavonia 4097.06 8,200,000

Civil Transylvania Transylvanian Military Frontiers 1118.70 1,510,000 138,284

Banat Frontiers 186.00 171,657

Slavonian Frontiers 139.40 230,079

Warasdin Military government 67.40 107,217

Carlstadt Military government 166.40 188,906

Banal Regiments 54.20 95,442

—————- ——————

12,204.48 28,178,836

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