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Anthropology

INDEX.

Reading edition

A

Abacus, 314

Abstract ideas, 52, 119, 135

words, 135

Acclimatisation, 74

Administration, 434

Æsop, 399

Affixes, 142

Africans, 2, 57, 65, 87

languages, 164

Aged, 409

Agglutinating languages, 161

Agriculture, 214

Ainos, 73

Albinos, 68

Alchemy, 328

Alcoholic liquors, 268

Algebra, 322

Alliteration, 289

Alphabet, 175

Altar, 367

Amentum, 194

Americans, 63, 102, 168

languages, 165

Analogy, 338

Analytic languages, 139

Anatomy, 330

Ancestor-worship, 352, 358, 369

Animals, cries of, 122

domesticated, 219

quaternary, 30

succession of, 37

Animism, 371

Antiquity of Man, 1, 25, 33, 40, 113, 166

Apes and Man, 38, 48, 260

Arabs, 109

language, 11, 159

Arch, 235

Architecture, 21, 232

Aristocracy, 225, 435

Arithmetic, 17, 314

Armour, 222

Army, 226, 434

Arrow, 26, 195, 212

poisoned, 221

Artillery, 227

Aryans, 10, 109, 156, 381

languages, 10, 156

Assyrians, 22, 160, 313, 384

language, 160

Astrology, 339

Astronomy, 21, 332

Australians, 57, 91

Auxiliary words, 137

Avesta, 381

B

Babylonians, 22, 163, 172

language, 163

Baking, 266

Ball, 307

Bantu languages, 149, 164

Barbaric stage, 24, 401

Bark-clothing, 244

Barometer, 325

Barter, 281

Basuto, 165

Beast-fables, 399

Beer, 268

Berbers, 95

language, 160

Biblical history, 385

Bill-hook, 190

Bills of exchange, 284

Black races, 2, 5, 80, 87

Blood-brotherhood, 423

Blood-vengeance, 414

Blow-tube, 196

Blue Beard, 398

Boat, 252

Body-measures, 17, 316

Boiling, 266

Boomerang, 193

Borer, 192

Botany, 329

Bow, 16, 195, 212

Brachykephalic, 61

Brain, 45, 60

Brand-tillage, 218

Bread, 266

Brick, 234

Broiling, 265

Bronze, 21, 278

Bronze Age, 25, 279

Brown races, 2, 5, 91

Buddha, 399

Burial, 347

Burning-lens and mirror, 263

Bushmen, 57, 89, 165

C

Cafusos, 82

Candle, 272

Cannibalism, 224, 410

Canoe, 252

Cardinal points, 21, 334

Caribs, 78

Caste, 69

Cattle, 219

Cause, spirit, 356

Cave-men, 30, 261

Caves, 229

Celt, 26, 187

Cereals, 215

Ceremonies, 365, 403, 423

Chaldeans, 22, 384

Chemistry, 328

Chess, 308

Chiefs, 428

Children’s language, 128

Chimney, 264

Chinese, 2, 57, 63, 162, 170

language, 162

Civilisation, 13, 18, 24, 75, 180, 400

Civilised stage, 24, 401

Clicks, 165

Clothing, 15, 236

Club, 184

Coffee, 270

Coin, 283

Colour, 66, 81, 85

Comedy, 299

Commerce, 285

Common land, 419

Compass, 28, 341

Concord, 147

Consciousness, 53

Constitution of races, 73

Constitutionalism, 438

Cookery, 264

Copper, 277

Corn, 215

Counting, 18, 310

Creator, 358

Cromlech, 348

Cross-bow, 16, 196

Crossed races, 6, 80

Cultivation, 215

Cuneiform writing, 172, 31

Custom, 409

D

Dagger, 190

Dancing, 224, 296

Dark-whites, 2, 56, 68, 107

Dead, worship of, 352

Deaf-and-dumb signs, 115

Death, 343

Decimal counting, 311

Decline of culture, 19

Deformation of skull, &c., 240

Degeneration, 19, 86

Demoniacal possession, 353

Demons, 352

Demon-worship, 353

Descent, female and male, 402

Despotism, 431

Digging-stick, 216

Diseases, 73, 353

Distilling, 269, 328

Dog, 209

Dolichokephalic, 2, 61

Dolmen, 348

Domesticated animals, 219

Drama, 298

Dravidians, 94

languages, 164

Drawing, 31, 300

Dreams, 343

Drift, animals of, 30

implements of, 28, 187

Drift-period, 28

Drill, 202

Drum, 293

Dryads, 357

Dualism, 363

Dutch, 9

Dwellings, 229

E

Ear- and nose-ornaments, 242

Earth-god, 359

Echo, 357

Education, capacity for, 74

Egyptians, 3, 21, 69, 79, 95, 173, 383

language, 160

Electricity, 327

Elephants, fossil, 30, 388

Emotional sound, 120, 124

Empire, 433

English, 133

Eponymic myths, 389

Esquimaux, 105, 265

Ethiopians, 69

Etymology, 126, 134

Europeans, 60, 109

Evolution, 36, 331

Exogamy, 402

Exorcism, 354

Eyes, 2, 63, 70

F

Facial angle, 62

Fair-whites, 2, 56, 68, 107

Families of language, 9, 155

Family, 402, 426

Fates, 395

Father, power of, 427

Features, 44, 63

Federation, 433

Female succession, 429

Feudalism, 420

Fiction, 379

Fields, 218, 420

Figures, 312

Fijians, 90

Finger- and toe-counting, 18, 310

Finger-nails, 240

Finns, 98

Fire, 260

Fire-arms, 17, 197, 227

Fire-drill, 16, 261

Fire-god, 361

First man, 358

Fish-hook, 213

Fishing, 212

Flakes, stone, 26, 185

Flint-and-steel, 261

Food, 206, 264

Forests, succession of, 27

Fortification, 228

Fossil bones, 388

Fowling, 208

Freemen, 225, 434

Fruits, 216

Future life, 344, 349

G

Game law, 419

Games, 305

Garments, 249

Gas, 273

Gender, 149

Genius, 356

Geography, 335

Geology, 29, 32, 336

Geometry, 17, 318

Germans, 110

language, 9

Gesture-language, 114, 124, 310

Ghosts, 344, 349

Giants, 388

Glacial period, 30

Glass, 276

Gods, 358

Gogmagog, 390

Government, 15, 428, 437

Grain, 215

Grammar, 119, 146, 156

Grammatical words, 137

Gravitation, 325

Greeks, 158

Grimm’s law, 155

Guardian spirits, 356

Gypsies, 112

H

Hair, 2, 44, 71, 82

Hair-dressing, 238

Hammer, 185

Hand and foot, 42

counting on, 18, 310

Harmony, 293

Harp, 204

Harpoon, 214

Hatchet, 188

Hawking, 209

Heat, 327

Heaven-god, 359

Hebrew, 11, 159

Herodotus, 385

Hieroglyphics, 173

Hindus, 111, 157

Historic period, 5, 22, 375

Hoe, 216

Horatii and Curiatii, 397

Hospitality, 409

Hottentots, 89, 165

language, 165

House, 231

Houses of Lords and Commons, 437

Hungarians, 98

language, 162

Hunting, 207, 220

Hut, 230

I

Ideas, 52, 119, 135

Idols, 366

Imitative signs, 116

sounds, 124

words, 121

Implements, 183

Index, Kephalic, 61

India, hill-tribes, 2, 94

laterite, 31

races, 111, 164

Individuals, 421, 428

Infanticide, 427

Inflecting languages, 161

Inheritance, 421

Inspiration, 366

Instinct, 51

Interjections, 121, 124

Intonation, 162, 291

Iron, 21, 277

Iron Age, 25, 279

Italians, 158

J

Javelin, 193

Jews, 4, 109, 159, 385

Justice, 436

K

Keltic peoples, 28, 71, 110, 153

languages, 158

Kephalic index, 61

Killing, 412

old and infirm, 410

King, 430, 436

Knife, 189

L

Labret, 242

Lamp, 272

Lancet, 192

Land, common, 219, 419

Land-law, 218, 419

Language, 7, 53, 129, 152, 337

analytic and synthetic, 139

and race, 166

children’s, 128

connexion of, 154

development of, 130

families of, 9, 155

natural, 122

origin of, 130, 165

Lapps, 98

Lathe, 203

Latin, 7, 156

Law, 405, 412, 423

Lazo, 212

Leather, 245

Lens, 263

Libyans, 69

Life, future, 344, 349

Light, 326

Lion, cave, 30

Liquors, 268

Logic, 336

Long-bow, 16, 195

Loom, 248

Lucifer-matches, 263

M

Machines, 198

Magic, 338

Maize, 215

Malayo-Polynesians, 102

language, 163

Malays, 99

Mammoth, 30

Man, 38, 45

antiquity of, 1, 25, 33, 40, 113, 166

first, 358

primitive, 33, 40, 113

unity of, 6, 85

races of, 1, 56, 75, 85, 113

Manes, 352, 358

Manslaughter, 412

Maoris, 102, 374

Mariner’s compass, 328, 341

Marriage, 402

Masonry, 21, 233

Mathematics, 17, 321

Mats, 246

Maui, 393

Measures, 17, 316

Mechanics, 323

Medicine, 15, 330

Melanesians, 89

Melanochroi, 107

Melody, 293

Memory, 49

Menhir, 348

Mensuration, 317

Mesokephalic, 61

Metal Age, 25, 189

Metals, 20, 189, 277

Metaphor, 126, 290

Metre, 288

Mexicans, 105, 169

Micronesians, 102

Mill, 200, 204

Mind, 47

Mirror, 263, 326

Missiles, 193

Mixed races, 80, 85

Monarchy, 431

Money, 282

Mongolians, 5, 63, 96

languages, 162

Monosyllabic languages, 162

Monotheism, 364

Moon-god, 361

Moors, 111

Morals, 368, 405

Mourning, 237

Mulattos, 80

Music, 291

Mutilations, 240

Myth, 387

N

Nation, 433

Natural language, 122

Nature-myths, 391

Nature-spirits, 356, 391

Need-fire, 262

Needle, 249

Negritos, 89

Negro-European dialects, 153

Negros, 2, 57, 65, 87

Neolithic implements, 26, 187

Nets, 212

Nightmare, 357

Nobles, 435

Nomades, 219

Norns, 395

Nose, 63

Nubians, 94

Numerals, 18, 310

Nymphs, 357

O

Oar, 256

Oath, 362, 425

Oblique eyes, 2, 63

Oracle-priests, 366

Ordeal, 425

Origin of language, 130, 165

of man, 85

Ornaments, 241

Orthognathous, 62

Outrigger, 255

P

Paddle, 256

Painting, 301

body, 237

Palæolithic implements, 26, 186

Pantheism, 364

Pantomime, 114, 298

Paper-money, 284

Papuas, 72, 90

Parts of speech, 138

Pasturage, 219

Patagonians, 57

Paternal power, 427

Patriarchal system, 429

Pendulum, 324

Persians, 63, 157, 381

Personal property, 420

Personification, 395

Peruvians, 59, 105

Phœnicians, 175

language, 59

Physics, 323

Picture-writing, 168

Pipe, 294

Plaiting, 246

Plants, 214

Plough, 217

Poetry, 287, 375

Poison, arrow-, 221

fish, 213

Polynesians, 102, 374

language, 163

Polytheism, 362

Popular assembly, 437

Porcelain, 276

Possession, demoniacal, 15, 353

Potato, 215

Pottery, 274

wheel, 275

Præhistoric period, 5, 374

Prayer, 360, 364

Primogeniture, 422

Printing, 180

Private war, 419

Prognathous, 62

Prometheus, 396

Pronouns, 138

Property, 419

Proportions of body, 58

Prose, 287

Public opinion, 408

Pulley, 198

Punishment, 414

Pyramids, 21, 233, 334

Pyrites, 263

Q

Quadroons, 80

Quaternary period, 29

Quinary numeration, 311

R

Races and languages, 153, 165

characters of, 1, 56, 75, 80, 113

degeneration of, 86

mixture or crossing of, 80, 85

permanence of, 80

variation of, 80, 85

Raft, 255

Rain-god, 359

Rank, 434

Real words, 137

Reason, 50, 336

Red Ridinghood, 394

Reduplication, 128

Religion, 342, 368, 407, 432

Rent, 420

Representation, political, 437

Retaliation, 417

Retribution, future, 368

Rhyme, 289

Right of life, 427

River-god, 361

Romance languages, 7

Romulus and Remus, 380

Roots, 144

Rude stone monuments, 348

Rudimentary organs, 36

S

Sacrifice, 346, 360, 365

Sail, 256

Samoyeds, 60

Sanskrit, 10, 156

Savage stage, 24, 32, 401

Saw, 192

Scandinavians, 111, 158

Screw, 192, 203

Sculpture, 300

Sea-god, 360

Semitic nations, 4, 69, 80

languages, 11, 159

Senate, 436

Sentences, 139

Sewing, 249

Shield, 222

Ship, 257

Siamese, 97, 162

Sign-language, 114

Skin, 2, 66, 81

Skull, 2, 60

deformation, 240

Sky-god, 359

Slavery, 225, 421, 434

Sling, 194

Smell of races, 2, 70

Society, 401

Song, 224, 287, 375

Soul, 343, 350, 369

Sound, 326

South-East Asian languages, 162

Spade, 216

Spear, 186, 194, 213

Spear-throwers, 194

Species, descent of, 36, 331

Spelling, 178

Spinning, 246

Spirit, 344, 349, 356, 391

Stature, 56, 76

Steam-power, 204, 259, 271

Steel, 278

Stone Age, 25, 28, 187, 279

implements, 26, 187

monuments, 348

Stove, 264

String, 246

Succession, 429, 432

Sun-god, 360, 368

Sun-myth, 394, 397

Supreme deity, 364

Survivals, 15

Sword, 190

Symbolic sound, 126, 143

Syntax, 119, 139, 146

Synthetic languages, 141

Syrians, 69, 80

T

Tactics, 226

Tanning, 245

Tasmanians, 91

Tatars, 98

language, 161

Tatooing, 237

Tea, 270

Temperament of races, 74

Temple, 348, 367

Tent, 231

Teutons, 158

Theatre, 298

Theft, 413

Thunderbolt, 26, 359

Thunder-god, 359

Tools, 183, 192

Torch, 272

Totem, 403

Trade, 285

Tradition, 373

Tragedy, 299

Trance, 343

Transmigration of soul, 350, 369

Trapping, 211

Tree-spirits, 357

Tribe-land, 419

Trumpet, 293

Turanian languages, 161

Typical men, 76

V

Vampire, 356

Variation of races, 84

Veda, 156, 381

Veddas, 164

Vengeance, 414

Verse, 287

Vertebrates, 35, 47

Vessels, 274

Vigesimal counting, 311

Village community, 219, 420

Vishnu, 367, 397

Visions, 343

W

Wages, 435

War, 221, 418, 432

War-chief, 430

Water-wheel, 204

Weapons, 184, 221

Weaving, 247

Werewolf, 356

Wergild, 416

Wheel-carriage, 198

White race, 2, 5, 57, 69, 109, 113

Widow, 346, 404

Wife-capture, 225, 305, 403

Wife-purchase, 404

Wilhelm Tell, 397

Wind-god, 361

Wind-mill, 204

Wine, 268

Words, borrowed, 155

combination, 140

formation, 126, 140

Worship, 364

Writing, 169

X

Xanthochroic, 107

Y

Yellow race, 2, 5, 69, 96

Z

Zoology, 329

LONDON: R. CLAY, SONS, AND TAYLOR.

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