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American Indians

Glossary Of Indian And Other Foreign Words Which May Not Readily Be Found In The English Dictionary.

Reading edition

The spellings of Indian words vary much with different authors: in the following list the word as spelled in this book is first given, then the pronunciation, then the number of a page on which the meaning of the word will be found.

Single and combined consonants have their usual English sounds except c, which is equal to sh; s is always as in so; final s as in gems is represented by z; soft g is represented by j.

Vowels are as follows:—

a as in fat

ā " mane

ä " father

â " talk

e " met

ē as in meat

i " pin

ī " pine

o " not

ō as in note

u " tub

ū " oo in spoon

oi " boil

Abalone [á-ba-lōn], 77.

Acolhua [ā-kōl'-wā], 209.

Adobé [a-dō'-bā], 163.

Algonkin [al-gón-kin], 108.

Alibamu [ál-i-ba-mū], 128.

Apache [a-pá-chā], 39.

Apalache [a-pā-lá-chā], 128.

Arapaho [ä-rá-pä-ho], 60.

Arickara [a-rí-kä-rä], 64.

Assinaboin, [a-sí-nä-boin], 57.

Athapaskan [āth'-ä-pás-kan], 3.

Atlatl [át-la-tl], 211.

Atotarho [át-ō-tä'r-hō], 116.

Aztec [az-tek], 208.

Beothuk [bē-ō'-thuk], 223.

Burro [bū'r-o], 91.

Busk [busk], 133.

Caddo [ká-dō], 134.

Cañon [kán-yun], 176.

Cassine [kás-sēn], 133.

Catolsta [ka-tō'l-stä], 144.

Cayuga [kā-yū-gä], 116.

Chelley [cā], 176.

Cherokee [che-rō-kē], 140.

Cheyenne [cī'-en], 60.

Chiapas [chē-á-pas], 215.

[pg 230]

Chicasaw [chi-kä-sâ], 128.

Chichen Itza [chē'-chen ē'-tsu], 218.

Chilkat [chíl-kat], 21.

Chinook [chi-nū'k], 182.

Choctaw [chók-tâ], 128.

Chunkey [chún-kā], 132.

Coahuilla [kō-wē'-yä], 201.

Cochiti [kō'-chē-tē'], 178.

Comanche [kō-mán-chē], 94.

Copan [kō-pan'], 218.

Corral [kō-rál], 165.

Coup [kū], 42.

Cree [krē], 108.

Creek [krēk], 128.

Estufa [es-tū-fä], 165.

Frijoles [frē-hō-lāz], 178 (means beans).

Glooskap [glōs-kap], 32.

Haida [hī-dä], 182.

Haliotis [ha-lē-ō-tis], 77.

Hano [hä-nō], 169.

Hayenwatha [hī-en-wä-thä], 116.

Hayoneta [hoi-ä-nā-tä], 145.

Hupa [hū'-pä], 76.

Itztapalapa [ēt's-tä-pä-lä'-pä], 55.

Kiowa [kī'-ō-wä], 60.

Kisi [kē'-sē], 170.

Kwakiutl [kwä'-kē-ū'tl], 182.

Lenape [le-nä'-pā], 109.

Lipan [lē-pan'], 56.

Maguey [ma-gā'], 71.

Mandan [man'-dan], 159.

Maya [mī'-yä], 215.

Mendoza [men-dō'-zä], 73.

Mesa [mā'-sä], 161.

Mescal [mes-cal'], 204.

Metate [mā-tä'-tā], 180.

Micam [mē'-câm], 66.

Miko [mē'-kō], 131.

Moki [mō'-kē], 168.

M'teoulin [m'tā-ū'-lin], 84.

Muskoki [mus-kō'-kē], 128.

Nanabush [na'-nä-būc], 112.

Navajo [na'vä-hō], 21.

Neeskotting [nē'-sko-ting], 51.

Nekilstlas [ne-kils'-tläs], 189.

Ojibwa [ō-jib'-wä], 108.

Oneida [ō-nī'-dä], 116.

Onondaga [on'-on-dä'-gä], 116.

Oolachen [ū'-la-chen], 191.

Oraibe [ō-rai'-bā], 169.

Otoe [ō'-tō], 92.

Pani [pâ-nē'], 60.

Pemmican [pĕ'-mi-kan], 57.

Pima [pē'-mä], 59.

Plaza [pla'-zä], 171.

Ponka [pon'-kä], 96.

Pueblo [pweb'-lō], 161.

Puskita [pus'-kē-tä], 133.

Rito [rē'-tō], 178 (means brook)

Sac [säc], 54.

Santee [San-tē'], 155.

Saponie [sa'-pō-nā], 119.

Seneca [se'-ne-kä], 116.

Senel [sā'-nel], 95.

Sequoyah [se-kwoi'-yä], 146.

Shawnee [câ-nē'], 107.

Shenanjie [ce-nan'-jā], 126.

Shonko [con'-kō], 151.

Shoshoné [co'-cō-nā'], 169.

Sioux [sū], 155.

Sipapu [sē-pä'-pū], 171.

Sisseton [si'-se-ton], 155.

Skil [skēl], 187.

Skowl [skōl], 197.

Succotash [su'-kō-tac], 56.

Tabasco [ta-bas'-kō], 215.

Taos [tows], 162.

Tecpanecan [tek'-pan-ē'-kan], 209.

Tenochtitlan [te-nōch'-tē-tlan'], 208.

Teton [tē'-ton], 155.

Texcoco [tec-kō'-kō], 208.

Tikal [tē'-kal], 220.

Tirawa [tē-rä'-wä], 136.

Tlacopan [tla-kō'-pan], 209.

Tlingit [tlin'-git], 189.

Tonkaway [ton'-kä-wā], 134.

Totem [tō'-tem], 98.

Tshimpshian [tcim'-cē-an], 182.

Tuscarora [tus'-kā-rō'-rä], 118.

Tutelo [tū'-tu-lō], 119.

[pg 231]

Umane [ū-mä'-nā], 156.

Uncpapa [unk-pä'-pä], 151.

Ute [yūt], 109.

Wahpeton [wä'-pē'-ton], 155.

Wakantanka [wä'-kän-tän'-kä], 156.

Walam Olum [wä'-läm ōl'-um], 111.

Walpi [wäl'-pē], 169.

Wampampeog [wäm'-päm-pē-og], 74.

Wichita [wi'-chi-tä], 134.

Winnebago [wi'-nē-bā'-gō], 155.

Yanktonnais [yank'-ton-ā], 155.

Yētl [yātl], 189.

Zizania [zē-zā-nē-ä], 109.

Zuñi [zūn'-yē], 89.

[pg 233]

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