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Aids to Forensic Medicine and Toxicology

Part 2 — XVII.—CHLORATE OF POTASSIUM, ETC.

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Chlorate of Potassium produces irritation of stomach and bowels; hæmaturia; melæna; cyanosis, weakness, delirium, and coma.

Post-Mortem.—Blood is chocolate-brown in colour, and so are all the internal organs; gastro-enteritis; nephritis.

Tests.—Spectroscope shows blood contains methæmoglobin; the drug discharges the colour of indigo in acid solution with SO2.

Treatment.—Transfusion of blood or saline fluid; stimulants.

Sulphuret of Potassium (liver of sulphur) occurs in mass or powder of a dirty green colour; has a strong smell of sulphuretted hydrogen.

Symptoms.—Of acute irritant poisoning, with stupor or convulsions. Excreta smell of sulphuretted hydrogen.

Post-Mortem Appearances.—Stomach and duodenum reddened, with deposits of sulphur. Lungs congested.

Treatment.—Chloride of sodium or lime in dilute solution, and ordinary treatment for irritant poisoning.

Fatal Period (Shortest).—Fifteen minutes.

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