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A history of tithes

APPENDIX C.

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Dean. Precentor. Chancellor. Treasurer. Prebendaries. Total.

£ £ £ £ £ £

1. Chichester 1,439 853 525 891 7,755 11,463

Durham 1,457 3,615 5,072

Ely 3,406 3,406

Exeter 2,505 215 1,054 1,219 2,100 7,193

5. Hereford 843 503 655 479 1,668 4,148

Lichfield 3,320 [300]14,853 18,173

Lincoln 6,478 9 9,310 15,797

St. Paul’s, London 583 1,711 1,592 3,850 6,936

Salisbury 5,507 2,429 3,253 3,258 16,819 30,366

10. Wells 2,041 355 340 800 4,934 8,470

York 4,412 563 1,094 6,465 12,534

Southwell Coll. Church 3,504 3,504

Heytesbury ” 1,288 1,288

Dean of S. Buryan 1,050

15. ” Middleham 232

Wales—

Bangor 1,020 200 435 1,655

Llandaff 185 435 [301]1,098 1,718

St. Asaph’s 1,988 1,585 868 350 1,294 6,085

19. St. David’s 384 326 [302] [301]8,892 9,502

£148,492

I have given £314,276 as the total tithe-rent charges of 29 chapters; to this add £158,770 for separate prebendal and vicars-choral estates, etc., and we get the enormous revenue of £473,046, or £716,000 in tithes for 29 chapters, and only for tithes, without regard to the chapters’ landed and mineral estates. There is nothing similar to this to be found in any other Christian country in the world. It is even shocking when we add the above to their respective chapters, viz.:—

£ £ £

1. Chichester 8,883 + 11,463 = 20,346

Durham 15,322 + 5,072 = 20,394

Ely 10,762 + 3,406 = 14,168

Exeter 14,636 + 7,193 = 21,629

5. Hereford 10,371 + 4,148 = 14,519

Lichfield 6,738 + 18,173 = 24,911

Lincoln 5,111 + 15,797 = 20,908

London 10,681 + 6,936 = 17,617

Salisbury 11,282 + 30,366 = 41,648

Wells 7,382 + 8,470 = 15,852

11. York 6,357 + 12,534 = 18,891

Wales—

Bangor 1,616 + 1,655 = 3,271

Llandaff 4,642 + 1,718 = 6,360

St. Asaph 3,018 + 6,085 = 9,103

15. St. David’s 6,323 + 9,502 = 15,825

£265,542

N.B.—The Vicars-Choral of ten Cathedrals possessed £10,278 tithe-rent charge, and 22 Archdeacons had £17,906, of which the Archdeacon of Surrey had £4,539 per annum, a most scandalous amount from parishes in Surrey and Hampshire; the Archdeacon of Canterbury had £3,009 per annum.

Summary of A, B, and C:—

£

Archbishops and Bishops 189,718

£

Chapters 314,276

Separate estates of Principals and Prebendaries 148,492

Vicars-Choral of ten Cathedrals 10,278

473,046

Twenty-two Archdeacons 17,236

Sinecure Rectories in Wales, erroneously inserted among “Clerical Appropriators” 1,695

£681,695

A very useful lesson is derived from a study of the tithe-rent charges in possession of the Colleges of Oxford and Cambridge in 1836.

Notes in this chapter

Explore with AITake your curiosity a little further.

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