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A History of Champagne, with Notes on the Other Sparkling Wines of France

Note 216 — PART I. (continued 2)

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This escutcheon shows the arms of Reims, which at first consisted of rinçeaux or branches; subsequently a cross and a crozier, placed saltire-wise, and a sainte Ampoule, were added. When the government of the city passed from the archbishop, the entwined olive-branches and chief strewn with fleurs de lis were adopted, the old motto, ‘Dieu en soit garde,’ being retained. The iron gates of the Porte de Paris were removed to their present position in 1843, to allow of the passage of the canal.

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