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Ultima Thule; or, A Summer in Iceland. vol. 1/2

Note 155 — SECTION IV. POLITICAL GEOGRAPHY OF ICELAND.

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The Icel. Stipti (Dan. Stift, and old Low Germ. Stigt) means a bishopric or ecclesiastical bailiwick. Hence Uno Von Troil translates Stiftamtmand by “bailiff of episcopal diocese,” and it gradually came to mean a civil governor. Cleasby informs us (sub voce) that both name and office are quite modern in Iceland.

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