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The Rāmāyana, Volume 3. Yuddhakāndam

Note 296 — YUDDHAKĀNDAM. (continued 5)

Manmatha Nath Dutt translation

Upanirhāram is a contested term. Kataka gives the sense adopted by me. Tirtha says it means 'Rāvana cannot give battle in the open field.' According to others, it means 'He cannot offer truce to us'.—T.

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