Note 136 — Chapter VII · COULD THE WAR HAVE BEEN PREVENTED?

English Review, January 1913.

Lord Roberts, in his ‘Message to the Nation,’ declared that Germany’s refusal to accept the world’s status quo was ‘as statesmanlike as it is unanswerable.’ He said further:—

‘How was this Empire of Britain founded? War founded this Empire—war and conquest! When we, therefore, masters by war of one-third of the habitable globe, when we propose to Germany to disarm, to curtail her navy or diminish her army, Germany naturally refuses; and pointing, not without justice, to the road by which England, sword in hand, has climbed to her unmatched eminence, declares openly, or in the veiled language of diplomacy, that by the same path, if by no other, Germany is determined also to ascend! Who amongst us, knowing the past of this nation, and the past of all nations and cities that have ever added the lustre of their name to human annals, can accuse Germany or regard the utterance of one of her greatest a year and a half ago, (or of General Bernhardi three months ago) with any feelings except those of respect?’ (pp. 8-9.)