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The Elements of Qualitative Chemical Analysis, vol. 1, parts 1 and 2

Note 399 — Chapter XI · THE COPPER AND SILVER GROUPS. PRECIPITATION WITH HYDROGEN SULPHIDE

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We can obtain the relation, directly, from H2S ⇄ 2 H+ + S2− and [H+]2 × [S2−] / [H2S] = K = 1.1E−22. For a given pressure of the hydrogen sulphide, [H2S], expressing its solubility (about 0.1 molar at 25°), is constant, and therefore [H+]2 × [S2−] = a constant, as given in equation (IV). Putting [H2S] = 0.1, we have [H+]2 × [S2−] = 0.1 × 1.1E−22 = 1.1E−23.

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