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The City of the Saints, and Across the Rocky Mountains to California

Note 167 — Chapter VI · Descriptive Geography, Ethnology, and Statistics of Utah Territory.

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No. I.—List of Latter-Day Saints’ Emigration, from January 6th, 1851, to May 15th, 1861.

Date of Sailing. Vessel. Captain. No. of Souls.

1851, January 6 Ellen Phillips 466

January 22 G. W. Bourne Williams 281

February 2 Ellen Maria Whitmore 378

March 4 Olympus Wilson 245

1852, January 10 Kennebec Smith 333

February 10 Ellen Maria Whitmore 369

March 6 Rockaway 30

1853, January 17 Ellen Maria Whitmore 332

January 23 Golconda Kerr 321

February 5 Jersey Day 314

February 15 Elvira Owen Owen 345

February 28 International Brown 425

March 26 Falcon Wade 324

April 6 Camillus Day 228

(Miscellaneous) 23

1854, January 22 Benjamin Adams Drummond 6

February 4 Golconda Kerr 464

February 22 Windermere Fairfield 477

March 5 Old England Barstow 45

March 12 John M. Wood Hartley 393

April 4 Germanicus Fales 220

April 8 Marshfield Torrey 366

April 24 Clara Wheeler Nelson 29

(Miscellaneous) 34

November 27 Clara Wheeler Nelson 422

1855, January 6 Rockaway Mills 440

January 7 James Nesmith Goodwin 24

January 9 Neva Brown 13

January 17 Charles Buck Smalley 403

February 3 Isaac Jeans Chipman 16

February 27 Siddons Taylor 430

March 31 Jurenta Watts 573

April 17 Chimborazo Vesper 431

April 22 Samuel Curling Curling 581

April 26 William Stetson Jordan 293

June 29 Cynosure Pray 159

November 30 Emerald Isle Cornish 350

December 12 John J. Boyd Austin 512

1856, February 19 Caravan W. A. Sands 457

March 23 Enoch Train H. P. Rich 534

April 19 S. Curling S. Curling 707

May 4 Thornton Collins 764

May 25 Horizon Reed 856

June 1 Wellfleet Westcott 146

(Miscellaneous Ships) 69

November 17 Columbia Hutchinson 223

1857, March 28 George Washington J. S. Comings 817

April 25 Westmoreland R. R. Decan 544

May 30 Tuscarora Dunlery 547

(Miscellaneous) 50

July 18 Wyoming Brooks 36

1859, April 11 William Tapscott J. B. Bell 725

July 10 Antarctic 30

August 20 Emerald Isle Cornish 54

1860, March 30 Underwriter J. W. Roberts 594

May 11 William Tapscott J. B. Bell 731

(Miscellaneous) 263

1861, April 15 Manchester Trask 379

April 22 Underwriter J. W. Roberts 624

May 15 Monarch of the Sea Gardner 950

Total 21,195

}“Latter-Day Saints’ European Publishing and Emigration Office, “42 Islington, Liverpool.

“The above are the numbers of the Latter-Day Saints who have taken passage on ships chartered at this port by the Church Emigration Agent. Besides these, there are many who engage passages at other offices—not being able to arrange their affairs to go when we have ships chartered—whose numbers we do not have. The bulk of our emigration, for the past few years, has left here in the spring. This is the only time we have ships chartered. The scattering few who go over in the summer and autumn, with the intention of remaining in the United States until another spring, we do not keep any account of. Geo. Q. Cannon.”

No. II.—General Summary of Emigration, from Nov. 30th, 1855, to July 6th, 1856. (It was discontinued in 1858, owing to troubles with the U. S. Government.)

Ship. Captain. President of Company. Date of Sailing. Port of Dis- embarkation. P. E. Fund. Ordi- nary. Totals.

Emerald Isle G. P. Cornish P. C. Merrill Nov. 30, 1855 New York ... 350 350

John J. Boyd Austin C. Peterson Dec. 12, 1855 New York 34 478 512

Caravan W. A. Sands D. Tyler Feb. 19, 1856 New York ... 457 457

Enoch Train H. P. Rich J. Ferguson Mar. 23, 1856 Boston 431 103 534

S. Curling S. Curling D. Jones April 19, 1856 Boston 428 279 707

Thornton Collins J. G. Willie May 14, 1856 New York 484 280 764

Horizon Reed E. Martin May 25, 1856 Boston 635 221 856

Wellfleet Westcott J. Aubray June 1, 1856 Boston .... 146 146

Miscellaneous Ships (U. S.) .... .... .... .... .... 69 69

Total 2012 2383 4395

Of this number, as the table shows, 2012 are P. E. Fund passengers, of whom 333 were ordered out by their friends in Utah; also 780 members of many years’ standing in the Church have been forwarded to Utah under the P. E. Fund Co.’s arrangements, and 28 are elders returning home from missions. We have not the means of ascertaining definitely, but the approximate numbers of those who started to go through to Utah on their own means is 385, making a total of those who started from here, with the intention of going through to the Valley this season, about 2397, which will leave 1998 who have located for the present in various parts of the United States, in order to obtain means to complete their journey whenever circumstances will permit.

Latter-Day Saints’ Emigration Report, from July 1st, 1857, to June 30, 1860.

Ship. Captain. President of Company. Port of Embark- ation. Date of Sailing. Port of Dis- embark- ation. P. E. Fund. Hand- cart. Team. States. Total.

Wyoming — Brooks Chas. Harman Liverpool July 18, 1857 Philadel. 36 36

Wm. Tapscott J. B. Bell Robt. F. Neslen Liverpool Apr. 11, 1859 N. York 54 196 149 326 725

Antarctic .... Jas. Chaplow Liverpool July 10, 1859 N. York 30 30

Emerald Isle — Cornish Henry Hugg Liverpool Aug. 20, 1859 N. York 54 54

Underwriter J. W. Roberts Jas. D. Ross Liverpool Mar. 30, 1860 N. York 1 140 106 347 594

Wm. Tapscott J. B. Bell Asa Calkin Liverpool May 11, 1860 N. York 17 128 246 340 731

Miscellaneous Ships .... .... .... .... .... 263 263

72 464 501 1396 2433

Of this number, as the table shows, 1037 purposed going through to Utah under P. E. Fund, hand-cart, and team arrangements. But we have good cause to presume that a large number of those who left here with the intention of settling for a short time in the States (and are included in the table under that head) have also gone through to Utah, without settling on the way.

The number of natives of the various countries may be classified as follows: From the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland—English, 1074; Scotch, 126; Welsh, 173; Irish, 12. The total number from the Scandinavian Mission is 762, of which there are 528 Danes, 193 Swedes, and 41 Norwegians. The total number from the Swiss and Italian Mission is 211, of which 209 are from the Swiss Cantons, and 2 from Italy. There are also 2 French, 3 Germans, and 70 elders returning home from missions, making a grand total, as per table, of 2433 souls.

Countries.—The number of natives of the various countries may be classified as follows:

England (Principal counties—Lancashire, Yorkshire, and Staffordshire.) 2611

Scotland 367

Wales 667

3645

Ireland 54

America 19

French Mission (Channel Islands) 9

Denmark - Scandinavian - 505

Sweden 67

Norway 46

Swiss Cantons 19

Piedmont, Italy 31

East India Mission 2

Germany 1

750

Total 4395 souls.

The emigration in 1861 is progressing satisfactorily, as the following extract proves:

“A party of Mormonites, consisting of 17 men, 25 women, and 11 children, left London lately by the Northwestern Railway for Liverpool, en route for the Salt Lake settlement. The emigration of Mormonites from Great Britain, particularly from the southern district of Wales, has during the past ten weeks been on a large scale. Their number embraces all classes; one gentleman, an inhabitant of Merthyr, Glamorganshire, having contributed £1000, and joined the ‘brethren,’ 200 of whom, including an old woman upward of eighty years of age, have just left Wales.”

No. III.—Latter-Day Saints’ Emigration, Spring of 1861.

42 Islington, Liverpool, June 29th, 1861.

Per Ship Manchester, Captain Frask.

Males. Females.

English 132 124

Scotch 3 2

Irish 2 0

Welsh 54 57

Danes 5 0

Americans 1 0

197 183

Per Ship Underwriter, Captain Roberts.

Males. Females.

English 234 278

Scotch 32 43

Irish 3 0

Welsh 16 14

Norwegian 1 0

Americans 3 0

289 335

Per Ship Monarch of the Sea, Captain Gardner.

Males. Females.

English 97 105

Scotch 25 27

Irish 2 1

Welsh 17 17

German 1 0

Swiss 40 48

Italian 1 3

French 1 2

Danish 175 210

Norwegian 24 43

Swedish 61 68

Total 444 524

Summary.

Males. Females. Total.

English 463 507 970

Scotch 60 72 132

Irish 7 1 8

Welsh 87 88 175

1285

German 1 0 1

Swiss 40 48 88

Italian 1 3 4

French 1 2 3

Danes 180 210 390

Swedes 61 68 129

Norwegians 25 43 68

Americans 4 0 4

687

930 1042 1972 = 1972

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