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The American Occupation of the Philippines 1898-1912

Note 12 — Chapter IX · The Iloilo Fiasco

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Colonel Enoch H. Crowder, General Otis’s Judge Advocate, was “the brains of” the Otis government. But the difference between General Otis and Aguinaldo was that Aguinaldo always had the good sense to follow Mabini’s advice, while Otis did not always follow Crowder’s.

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