Note 15 — Chapter XXVI · Congressional Legislation

At last, under the Payne tariff law of 1909, Mr. Taft’s long and patient quiet work with Congressional committees prevailed upon Congress and the interests to admit Philippine sugar and tobacco to this country free of duty, up to amounts limited in the Act.15 Since then you find the reports of our American officials in the Philippines palpitating with gratitude to Congress. As a matter of fact all Congress had said to the Filipinos by its action may be summed up about thus: “The sugar and tobacco interests of this country have at last realized that such little of the sugar and tobacco you raise as may stray over to this side of the world will not be in the least likely to hurt them. Therefore they have graciously decided, in their benignity, to permit you to live, provided you do not get too prosperous.” But this very same Payne bill continued the export tax features of the Act of 1902. Section 13 of the Payne bill is as follows: