Note 265 — Chapter XXVII · POOR-RELIEF, CORRECTION, AND OTHER WELFARE PROBLEMS

The most conspicuous figure in this branch of prison reform during recent years is Mr. Thomas Mott Osborne, who was for a time in charge of the state prison at Auburn, N. Y. Mr. Osborne entirely abolished the old system of discipline and established a scheme of self-government among the prisoners. But public opinion was not quite ready for such a radical experiment as Mr. Osborne inaugurated, and his work was bitterly criticised in many quarters, although it was commended in others. In the midst of the controversy he gave up his post and his successor did not continue his policy.