Note 231 — Chapter VI
Reading edition
Morning News, Sept. 4, 1955, p. 4-A.
[232] Ibid., Feb. 28, 1955, p. 1; News and Courier, June 29, 1954, p. 4-A.
[233] News and Courier, Dec. 7, 1955, p. 12-A; Aug. 26, 1955, p. 12-A; also Thomas R. Waring, “The Southern Case Against Desegregation,” Harper’s, CCXII (Jan., 1956), 43.
[234] News and Courier, Dec. 5, 1955, p. 3.
[235] Record, Aug. 5, 1954, p. 4-A.
[236] Independent, Feb. 27, 1956, p. 13-A. For comparison, 71 percent of the people outside the South (35 states) approved the decision, 24 percent disapproved it and five percent were undecided.
[237] News and Courier, Mar. 1, 1956, p. 13-A; Mar. 15, 1956, p. 2-B.
[238] Independent, June 13, 1956, p. 37.
[239] News and Courier, Mar. 16, 1956, p. 1-B; Nov. 24, 1955, p. 1-B.
[240] Record, Nov. 10, 1955, p. 1-B; Morning News, June 15, 1954, p. 10-B; Record, Jan. 14, 1955, p. 1.
[241] News and Courier, June 1, 1954, p. 6; May 26, 1954, p. 1; May 21, 1954, p. 10-A.
[242] Morning News, Mar. 7, 1956, p. 2; June 24, 1955, p. 6-B; Sept. 19, 1955, p. 8-A.
[243] News and Courier, Sept. 20, 1955, p. 8-A; Sept. 22, 1955, p. 14-A; Independent, Sept. 29, 1955, p. 4.
[244] News and Courier, Mar. 16, 1956, p. 1-B; Oct. 22, 1955, p. 1-B; Oct. 19, 1955, p. 12-A.
[245] Independent, May 6, 1954, p. 16.
[246] News and Courier, Dec. 5, 1955, p. 3; Record, Apr. 26, 1956, p. 2-B.
[247] News and Courier, Sept. 19, 1954, p. 14-D; May 4, 1956, p. 16-A.
[248] Independent, May 18, 1954, p. 1; News and Courier, May 20, 1954, p. 15-B.
[249] News and Courier, Oct. 7, 1955, p. 1-B.
[250] Record, June 22, 1955, p. 1.
[251] Independent, June 13, 1956, p. 37.
[252] Morning News, Feb. 26, 1956, p. 1; News and Courier, Dec. 5, 1955, p. 3; Record, Aug. 5, 1954, p. 4-A.
[253] News and Courier, Jan. 20, 1955, p. 11-A; Sept. 6, 1955, p. 1-B; Independent, July 5, 1954, p. 4.
[254] News and Courier, Sept. 4, 1955, p. 8-A; Independent, Nov. 14, 1956, p. 4; Morning News, Aug. 5, 1956, p. 4-A.
[255] Morning News, Aug. 5, 1956, p. 4-A; Aug. 30, 1956, p. 4-A.
[256] Ibid., Sept. 23, 1956, p. 4-A.
[257] News and Courier, May 28, 1956, p. 6-A; Sept. 8, 1955, p. 1-B; Aug. 30, 1955, p. 1-B; July 15, 1955, p. 12-A.
[258] Ibid., Nov. 21, 1955, p. 10.
[259] Morning News, Sept. 2, 1954, p. 3-A.
[260] News and Courier, Feb. 19, 1955, p. 8-A; Jan. 12, 1955, p. 8-A.
[261] For example there were only two Negro delegates to the state Democratic convention in 1956. Morning News, Mar. 22, 1956, p. 1.
[262] Independent, Aug. 2, 1956, p. 11.
[263] Morning News, Aug. 11, 1956, p. 1; News and Courier, May 4, 1956, p. 1-B.
[264] News and Courier, Dec. 30, 1954, p. 12-A.
[265] Independent, Mar. 18, 1956, p. 1.
[266] NAACP Civil Rights Handbook (New York, Apr., 1953), p. 5.
[267] Record, Mar. 29, 1956, p. 4-A.
[268] Ibid., Mar. 26, 1956, p. 1.
[269] News and Courier, Mar. 29, 1956, p. 1-B; Nov. 7, 1954, p. 8-A.
[270] Independent, May 25, 1954, p. 5.
[271] News and Courier, Oct. 16, 1954, p. 7-A.
[272] Record, Sept. 12, 1955, p. 1.
[273] Morning News, June 30, 1955, p. 1.
[274] Ibid., July 1, 1955, p. 4-A; News and Courier, Aug. 11, 1955, p. 14-A.
[275] Morning News, Aug. 21, 1955, p. 3-A.
[276] Record, Sept. 1, 1955, p. 1; Sept. 14, 1955, p. 5-A.
[277] Evans to A. J. Clement, Jr., printed in program of 13th annual session of the state NAACP (1953).
[278] Morning News, Aug. 20, 1955, p. 4-A.
[279] Ibid., Aug. 20, 1954, p. 4-A; May 25, 1954, p. 4; Independent, Nov. 18, 1955, p. 4; Record, May 26, 1954, p. 8-A.
[280] Record, Oct. 11, 1955, p. 3-A; News and Courier, Apr. 2, 1956, p. 6-A; Feb. 15, 1956, p. 10-A.
[281] Record, June 30, 1956, p. 4-A; State, July 20, 1956, p. 5-A.
[282] Record, Dec. 12, 1955, p. 1. In a paper delivered at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Society in Washington, D. C. on August 29, 1957, Professor Wilson Record of Sacramento State College showed the wide divergences between the NAACP and the Communist Party in structure, methods, and basic ideology.
[283] Morning News, Aug. 30, 1955, p. 1; Apr. 28, 1956, p. 1; Aug. 19, 1955, p. 4-A.
[284] News and Courier, Oct. 14, 1954, p. 15-A; May 30, 1954, p. 4-A; July 17, 1955, p. 6-A.
[285] Ibid., Aug. 25, 1955, p. 1-B.
[286] Record, Mar. 29, 1956, p. 4-A.
[287] In connection with the use of this system against labor organizers, Rep. Gary Brown of Abbeville County said, “As for unions we don’t have any trouble in the county.... We are expecting to get some new industry and I would pass 50 bills to protect it.” News and Courier, Apr. 22, 1957, p. 8.
[288] Independent, Aug. 24, 1955, p. 6.
[289] Morning News, Aug. 19, 1955, p. 4-A; Mar. 12, 1956, p. 4.
[290] News and Courier, July 20, 1955, p. 1-B; Record, Nov. 22, 1955, p. 4-A.
[291] News and Courier, Nov. 22, 1955, p. 1-B; Morning News, Aug. 30, 1955, p. 1; S. C. House Journal (1956), p. 450.
[292] Record, Aug. 11, 1955, p. 4-A; Nov. 4, 1955, p. 7-A.
[293] Morning News, Sept. 22, 1955, p. 4-A.
[294] Myrdal, An American Dilemma, pp. 831, 820, 830.
[295] Record, Feb. 13, 1956, p. 1; News and Courier, Feb. 25, 1956, p. 10-A; Dec. 19, 1954, p. 14-A.
[296] Record, Aug. 30, 1955, p. 1; Sept. 12, 1955, p. 1.