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Outlines of dairy bacteriology, 10th edition

Note 1 — Chapter III

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Storch (40 Rept. Expt. Stat., Copenhagen, 1898) has devised a test whereby it can be determined whether this treatment has been carried out or not; milk contains a soluble enzyme known as peroxidase which has the property of decomposing hydrogen peroxid. If milk is heated to 176° F., (80° C.) or above, this enzyme is destroyed, so that the above reaction no longer takes place. If potassium iodide and starch are added to unheated milk and the same treated with hydrogen peroxid, the decomposition of the latter agent releases oxygen which acts on the potassium salt, which in turn gives off free iodine that turns the starch blue.

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