Note N. 104 — SECTION V.
Reading edition
Note 104, p. 35. Variation. The lunar perturbation called the variation is the alternate acceleration and retardation of the moon in longitude, from the action of the tangential force. She is accelerated in going from quadratures in Q and D, fig. 14, to the points C and O, called syzygies, and is retarded in going from the syzygies C and O to Q and D again.