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On the Connexion of the Physical Sciences

Note N. 77 — SECTION III.

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Note 77, p. 20. The small excentricities and inclinations of the planetary orbits, and the revolutions of all the bodies in the same direction, were proved by Euler, La Grange, and La Place, to be conditions necessary for the stability of the solar system. Subsequently, however, the periodicity of the terms of the series expressing the perturbations was 443supposed to be sufficient alone, but M. Poisson has shown that to be a mistake; that these three conditions are requisite for the necessary convergence of the series, and that therefore the stability of the system depends on them conjointly with the periodicity of the sines and cosines of each term. The author is aware that this note can only be intelligible to the analyst, but she is desirous of correcting an error, and the more so as the conditions of stability afford one of the most striking instances of design in the original construction of our system, and of the foresight and supreme wisdom of the Divine Architect.

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