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Notes Upon Indigo

Note 9 — PART II.

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Mr. T. P. Shepard gives in his valuable “Receipts for Calico Printing,” published in 1872, the following:—

NO. 52. INDIGO PRECIPITATE FOR FAST BLUE AND GREEN.

10 pounds quicklime, slacked with

6½ gallons water; then

2 pounds ground indigo finely rubbed in water are stirred in; then add

6 pounds copperas dissolved in 5 gallons of water; then add

5 gallons hot water and

15 gallons cold water.

Stir well from time to time, until the liquid has assumed a yellow color and deep blue veins or streaks appear on its surface. When this moment arrives, draw off the clear liquor, and precipitate every ten quarts of it with

½ pound tin crystals, dissolved in ½ pound muriatic acid.

To the remainder of the mixture of lime and indigo, 15 gallons of water may be added, and the whole stirred; and when settled, the indigo may be precipitated from the clear liquor as before. This operation may be repeated a second time before all the indigo is exhausted.

The indigo precipitate is to be collected on a muslin filter, and well squeezed out.

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