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Introduction to the science of language, Volume 1 (of 2)

Note 210 — Chapter IV · PHONOLOGY AND SEMATOLOGY. (continued 2)

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Recent researches seem to have shown that the parent-Semitic possessed two dentals, which may be written ṭ and ḍ, and are represented in Arabic by th and dh (ذ), and in Assyrian, Hebrew, and Ethiopic by s (sh) and z. Consequently the table of sound-shiftings will be—

Parent-Semitic. Arabic. Assyrian. Hebrew. Ethiopic. Aramaic.

ṭ th s sh s th

ḍ dh z z z d

t t t t t t (th)

d d d d d d

sh s s sh s s

s sh s s sh sh

´s s ´s ´s s sh

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