Note 437 — Chapter XIV

Hutchinson, 62. Hume says, in his Commentaries on the Laws of Scotland, ii. 556, that among the many trials for witchcraft, he had not observed “one which proceeds upon the notion of a vain, cheating art, falsely used by an impostor to deceive the weak and credulous.” It is not until faith in witchcraft expires that such a notion obtains. The Scotch were more superstitious than the English. English believers in witchcraft regarded the witch as the slave; the Scotch regarded her as the mistress, of the evil power. See Burton’s Criminal Trials in Scotland, i. 240. Dugald Stuart, in his Dissertation on the Progress of Metaphysical and Ethical Philosophy, notices Malbranche’s scepticism as to sorcery, and gives an interesting extract on the subject, p. 75.