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Anglo-Saxon Grammar and Exercise Book

Note 1 — Chapter XIX · Strong Verbs: Classes II and III.

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A few verbs of Class II have ū instead of ēo in the infinitive:

brūcan, brēac, brucon, gebrocen, to enjoy [brook].

būgan, bēag, bugon, gebogen, to bend, bow.

2. By a law known as Grammatical Change, final ð, s, and h of strong verbs generally become d, r, and g, respectively, in the preterit plural and past participle.

3. Cf. the Scotch “to dree one’s weird” = to endure one’s fate.

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